【正文】 車輛與動力工程學院畢業(yè)設(shè)計說明書 I 辦公樓暖通空調(diào)系統(tǒng)工程設(shè)計 摘 要 本設(shè)計為哈爾濱望江集團辦公樓空調(diào)系統(tǒng)工程設(shè)計。哈爾濱望江集團辦公樓屬中小型辦公建筑，本建筑總建筑面積 4138m2，空調(diào)面積 2833m2。地下一層，地上八層，建筑高度 。全樓冷負荷為 191 千瓦，全樓采用水冷機組進行集中供給空調(diào)方式。 此 設(shè)計中的建筑主要房間為辦公室，大多面積較小，且各房間互不連通，應(yīng)使所選空調(diào)系統(tǒng)能夠?qū)崿F(xiàn)對各個房間的獨立控制，綜合考慮各方面因素，確定選用風機盤管加新風系統(tǒng)。在房間內(nèi)布置吊頂?shù)娘L機盤管，采用暗裝的形式。 將該集中系統(tǒng)設(shè)為風機盤管加獨立 新風系統(tǒng)，新風機組從室外引入新風處理到室內(nèi)空氣焓值，不承擔室內(nèi)負荷。風機盤管承擔室內(nèi)全部冷負荷及部分的新風濕負荷。風機盤管加獨立新風系統(tǒng)由百葉風口下送和側(cè)送。水系統(tǒng)采用閉式雙管同程式，冷水泵三臺，兩用一備；冷卻水泵選三臺，兩用一備。 在冷負荷計算的基礎(chǔ)上完成主機和風機盤管的選型，并通過風量、水量的計算確定風管路和水管路的規(guī)格，并 校 核最不利環(huán)路的阻力和壓頭用以確定新風機和水泵。 依據(jù)相關(guān)的空調(diào)設(shè)計手冊所提供的參數(shù)，進一步完成新風機組、水泵、熱水機組等的選型，從而將其反應(yīng)在圖紙上，最終完成整個空調(diào)系統(tǒng)設(shè)計。 關(guān)鍵詞 ：風機盤管加獨立新風系統(tǒng)； 負荷 ； 管路設(shè)計 ； 制冷機組： 冷水機組 車輛與動力工程學院畢業(yè)設(shè)計說明書 II Abstract The design for the Harbin Wangjiang Design Group office building air conditioning system. Harbin Wangjiang Group is a small and mediumsized office building office buildings, the total floor area of building is 4138m2, airconditioned area is 2833m2. There are eight floor of the building, building height is . Cooling load for the entire floor, 191 kilowatts, the whole floor using Central Cooling Chillers to focus on the way . This design of the main room of the building for office, most of them is very small, and the rooms are not connected, the selected airconditioning system should be able to achieve independent control of each room, considering the various factors to determine the selection of fancoil plus fresh air system. Arrangement in the room ceiling fan coil units, using the dark form of equipment. Set the focus on fancoil system, plus an independent air system, fresh air from the outdoor unit to deal with the introduction of a new wind to the indoor air enthalpy value, do not bear the load of indoor. All bear the indoor fancoil cooling load and part of its new rheumatoid load. Fancoil plus an independent air system sent by the Veian and the under side air delivery. Closed water system with a dualtrack program, three coldwater pump, dualuse a prepared。 cooling pumps three elections, one prepared by dualuse. In the cooling load calculation based on the pletion of the selection of host and fan coil units, and air volume, the calculation of water, the wind pipe and water pipes to determine the specifications of the road and check the resistance to the most disadvantaged and the loop to determine the pressure head new fans and pumps. Based on the relevant manuals provided by airconditioning design parameters, and further pletion of the new air units, water pumps, hot water units, such as the selection, which will be reflected in their drawings, the final design of the entire airconditioning system Key words: PAU+FCU systems。 load。 pipeline design。 refrigeration machine； Chillers 車輛與動力工程學院畢業(yè)設(shè)計說明書 III 目 錄 摘 要 ................................................................... I Abstract ................................................................ II 目 錄 .................................................................. III 1 設(shè)計依據(jù) .............................................................. 1 設(shè)計任務(wù)書 ....................................................... 1 建筑平面圖和剖面圖 ............................................... 1 國家主要規(guī)范和行業(yè)標準： ......................................... 1 哈爾濱市設(shè)計計算參數(shù)： ........................................... 1 室外計算參數(shù) ............................................... 1 室內(nèi)計算參數(shù) ............................................... 1 其他設(shè)計參數(shù) ............................................... 1 建筑圍護結(jié)構(gòu)的熱工性能 ........................................... 2 外墻 ....................................................... 2 內(nèi)墻 ....................................................... 3 屋面 ....................................................... 4 外門 ....................................................... 4 外窗 ....................................................... 4 設(shè)計范圍： ....................................................... 5 設(shè)計原則： ....................................................... 5 2 負荷計算 .............................................................. 6 空調(diào)冷負荷的計算 ................................................. 6 外墻冷負荷與屋面冷負荷： .................................... 6 玻璃窗瞬變傳熱引起的冷負荷： ............................... 6 透過玻璃窗進入的日射得熱引起的冷負荷： ..................... 7 照明散熱引起的冷負荷： ..................................... 7 人員散熱引起的冷負荷： ..................................... 7 調(diào)熱負荷的計算： ................................................ 12 空調(diào)濕負荷的計算： .............................................. 14 3 系統(tǒng)選擇 ............................................................. 15 冷熱源選擇： .................................................... 15 選擇冷熱源系統(tǒng)的基本原則： ................................ 15 冷熱源系統(tǒng)方 案的比較 ...................................... 15 冷熱源系統(tǒng)方案的確定 ...................................... 16 空調(diào)系統(tǒng)的選擇 .................................................. 16 空調(diào)系統(tǒng)設(shè)計的基本原則 .................................... 16 空調(diào)系統(tǒng)方案的比較 ........................................ 17 空調(diào)系統(tǒng)方案的確定： ............................................ 18 4 新風負荷的計算 ....................................................... 19 新風量的確定 .................................................... 19 車輛與動力工程學院畢業(yè)設(shè)計說明書 IV 空調(diào)新風冷負荷的計算： .......................................... 19 5 空氣處理設(shè)備的選擇 ................................................... 21 風機盤管的選擇： ................................................ 21 風機盤管處理過程 .......................................... 21 風機盤管的選取 ............................................ 22 風機盤管的布置 ............................................ 23 新風機組的選擇： ................................................ 23 新風機組的計算： .......................................... 23 新風機組的型號及布置： .................................... 24 6 氣流組織 ..................................................