【正文】 單元測試四 第 Ⅰ 卷 第一部分 英語知識運用 (共兩節(jié) ， 滿分 45 分 ) 第一節(jié) 單項填空 (共 15 小題 ； 每小題 1 分 ， 滿分 15 分 ) 從 A、 B、 C、 D 四個選項中 ， 選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項 。 1． We learned that________occupation he was offered at________China Daily brings him a lot of money every month. A． /； the B． an； the C． the； / D． the； a 答案 C 解析 考查冠詞。由于 occupation 后面有定語從句 he was ofered...，故用定冠詞 the 表示特指， China Daily《中國日報》不加任何冠詞，故選 C 項。 2 ． A lot of searching and rescuing dogs are needed to________the soldiers________searching for people buried and trapped in the ruins. A． assist； that B． assist； in C． assist； of D． assist； from 答案 B 解析 assist to do in doing ，故選 B 項。 3． Many journalists were sent to________the terrible disaster immediately the earthquake broke out in Sichuan Province on May 12th,2021. A． interview B． investigate C catch D． cover 答案 D 解析 句意為： 2021 年 5 月 12號四川一發(fā)生地震，許多記者就被派往那里對這一可怕的災(zāi)難進行報道。 cover 報道，采訪新聞。 4． Last night I watched Milan A． on TV. A． were playing B． to play C． played D． play 答案 D 解析 句意為：昨天晚上我在電視上全程觀看了 米蘭隊踢球的過程。 watch sth.觀看某人干某事的整個過程。故選 D 項。 5． It was raining Mary felt cold， so she stood________to her mother. A close B． closely C closed D． closing 答案 A 解析 句意為：天下著大雨，小瑪麗感到很冷，因此她緊挨著母親站著。 close (adj./adv.)距 離近的 (地 )； closely (adv.)嚴密地，密切地； closed (adj.)關(guān)閉的，封閉的；不公開的，保密的，故選 A項。 6． With his attention________on the shops along the roadside， he knocked an old man down while riding to school. A concentrating B． concentrated C． to concentrate D． concentrates 答案 B 解析 考查詞組 concentrate one’ s attention on ?? 上， concentrate與 attention 之間存在著動賓關(guān)系，故選 B 項。 7． We didn’ t feel surprised when we found he fixed his eyes on the food with a(n)________expression on his face， for we knew that he hadn’ t eaten anything for 3 days. A． anxious B． worried C． eager D． curious 答案 C 解析 句意為：當我們發(fā)現(xiàn)他臉上帶著渴望的表情盯著食物的時候，我們不感到驚訝，因為我們知道，他已經(jīng)三天沒吃東西了。 eager 渴望的，熱切的； anxious 擔心的，焦慮的；worried 煩惱的；焦慮的，擔心的； curious 好奇的。 8． I have ever found such a case________the son refused to support his mother when she became too old to feed herself. A． that B． where C． when D． which 答案 B 解析 句意為：我從未遇到過這種情況，當母親太老了不能養(yǎng)活自己時，兒子卻拒絕贍養(yǎng)她。當先行詞是 case， situation， stage， point 等表示 “ 情形；階段；程度 ” 時，引導(dǎo)定語從句的詞多用 where。 9． He may be________of playing his radio too loudly by law， especially when it is time for sleeping. A． defended B． accused C． reminded D． informed 答案 B 解析 accuse sb. of sth./doing (告發(fā)，指責(zé) )某人 (干 )某事，故選 B 項。 10． Hardly________of the room when it began to rain. A． he had gone out B． was he about to go out C． had he gone out D． he was about to go out 答案 C 解析 本句考查 “ hardly...when...一 ?? 就 ??” 的句型。 hardly 放句首時，本句倒裝，并且多用過去完成時態(tài)， no sooner...than 的句型與此完全相同，故選 C 項。 11． Only when he put his foot into the river________that the water was too cold to swim in. A． he realized B． did he realize C． had he realized D． he had realized 答案 B 解析 only＋狀語 (狀語從句 )放句首時，主句要用倒裝語序。 12． Our government________the measures put forward by some experts at the meeting and decided to carry them out at once to prevent further air pollution in this area. A． agreed B． approved C． absorbed D． allowed 答案 B 解析 approve 批準；通過；贊成； agree to/with/on ?? ，在 ?? 上達成一致；absorb 吸收；吸?。晃?； allow 允許，準許。句意為：為了阻止這個地區(qū)空氣的進一步污染，政府批準了會上一些專家提出的措施并且決定立即實施。 13． Jack sent for a doctor after we met with the stayed there with the injured old woman. A． Meanwhile B． However C． Furthermore D． Therefore 答案 A 解析 句意為：杰克在我們遇到事故后派人去叫醫(yī)生，而我則陪著那位受傷的老人。 14． — It’ s a long way to go！ We must take a taxi. — ________for a underground can save money. A． No use B． No wonder C． No need D． No problem 答案 C 解析 句意為：沒有必要打的，地鐵可以節(jié)省錢。 no use沒用； no wonder難怪； no need沒有必要； no problem 沒問題。 15． He can speak English， German， French and is nearly a man with a(an)________for languages. A． gift B． present C． ability D． wish 答案 A 解析 句意為：他會說英語、德語、法語和日語。他是一個對語言有天賦的人。 have a gife for...對 ?? 有天賦； a man with a gift for...對 ?? 有天賦的人。 第二節(jié) 完形填空 (共 20 小題 ； 每小題 分 ， 滿分 30 分 ) 閱讀下面短文 ， 掌握其大意 ， 然后從 16～ 35 各題所給的四個選項 (A、 B、 C 和 D)中 ，選出最佳選項 。 My husband used to be a workaholic(工作狂 )． Nothing seemed to be more __16__ to him than his work， not even his family. He usually __17__at 6 o’ clock， and our __18__ and I were still asleep then， and then left __19__ having asked him to have breakfast __20__， but he said it’ s a waste