【正文】 第一篇：定語從句學(xué)案(附練習(xí)題及答案)定語從句學(xué)案（附習(xí)題）一、基礎(chǔ)知識回顧 teachers are present at our class are all experienced class is a big family consists of 12 girls and 50 Dong is the boy English study is very good in our school we are studying is very all know, our school is 10 years ：我已經(jīng)讀完你借給我的所有的書。I have finished _______ all the books _______ you lent 。The girl _______ dress is red is my girl ______ is wearing a red dress is my ：定語從句中，修飾的先行詞如果做主語，指_____ 的時(shí)候通常that, 指人的時(shí)候通常用 _____ Who 代表主格，通常在句中作______，_______ 通常代表先行詞的所有格關(guān)系，代表指人的先行詞的賓格的是 、考點(diǎn)難點(diǎn)分析與總結(jié)考點(diǎn)一、關(guān)系代詞與副詞的區(qū)別（1）The place ______ we visited yesterday is a school for poor children.（2）The place _____ we studied yesterday is a school for poor ：選擇關(guān)系代詞或關(guān)系副詞主要取決于其在句中的成分作用：作狀語就選擇________。 ’ll never forget the days ______ we worked ’ll never forget the days ______ we spent went to the city _______I worked ten years went to the city ________ I visited ten years is the reason ________ he was is the reason __________ he 二、介詞+關(guān)系代詞 you know the boy to ____ your mother is talking? still remember the day on ____ I first got to gave me some novels with ______ I am not very ：能與介詞搭配的引導(dǎo)詞有兩個(gè)：一個(gè)是__________,。___________用于指代人。Exercise disagree with the facts ______ your argument is song, ______he was interested, will never be heard is the reason ______ he often es to school will never forget the way ______ my teacher taught is the hero ______ we are 三、which /as引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句 passed the driving test, surprised everybody in the is such a big stone nobody can known to all, he is the best ：_____ 作定語從句引導(dǎo)詞通常放在句首，且多用于________ 語態(tài)；而_______ 做引導(dǎo)詞則多位于句中；_______ 作定語從句引導(dǎo)詞通常與 as 連用。Exercise know, smoking is harmful to our , is well known, is a part of is a form of energy, is known to all of maths teacher is very kind and helpful, makes her very popular among the told us that he had given up smoking , ___ was 取得了很大的進(jìn)步，這使我很高興。Tom has made much _______，_______ made me very 。The man _______ you have just talked about is rarely 四、只用that 的情況與不用that的情況。 should do everything _________ is good for our can take any seat __________ is is the only thing_________ we can is the first place __________ I want to is the most interesting book _________ I have ever talked about the things and persons __________ we were interested is little ___________ I can do to make up for the lost school is no longer the place __________ it used to is the train by _______ we went to , _________ is a very interesting game, is played all over the __________ break the law should be ________ plays with fire gets ：當(dāng)先行詞是______________ ______________ 或先行詞被______________ _____________ _________ 等修飾限定的時(shí)候，只用that 作引導(dǎo)詞?？偨Y(jié)：__________________________________________________(自我總結(jié))考點(diǎn)五、the way作先行詞 way _________________he explained the sentence to us was not difficult to way _________________he explained to us was quite ：當(dāng)先行詞是the way，且表達(dá)“方式，方法”的意思時(shí)，引導(dǎo)詞有三種情況 _______ __________ 、一些特殊詞之后的where’ve e to the point where I can’t stand : country is in the situation where a war will break out at any : 總結(jié)：當(dāng) ________，__________ 和__________ 等出現(xiàn)在先行詞位置時(shí)，引導(dǎo)詞用where。Excises:。You have e to the point ________ medicine doesn’t ，我們將討論一些英語初學(xué)者對英語使用不當(dāng)?shù)膯栴}。Today, we’ll talk about some cases ________ English is wrongly used by 。He has fallen into the situation _________ truth or lies are hard to 七、綜合考查。Many students are absent today, and most of are sick at students are absent today, most of are sick at ，其中大多數(shù)是女孩。Students from Class One did better in the exam, ________ of ________are （1）This is the library_____I borrowed the book.（2）It is from this library____I borrowed the book.（3）Where did you last see ?It was in the hotel____ I （1）We all have heard the news_____ our team won.（2）We don’t believe in the news _________ he told us yesterday.（3）The news came__1__ the British Queen’s mother celebrated her 99thbirthday in good health, __2__ isn’t surprising, because she lives an easy life and gets the best medical The place _________ the bridge is supposed to be built should be_____ the crossriver traffic is the Last week, I met a friend ________ came from Australia three weeks told me a story that our classmate ________ name is Mary has been ill for a long has fought against cancer for 3 all felt sorry about was a girl _______ got the best grades in school, and she was the most always played in the garden __________ there is many flowers and will not forget the days _________ we played will remember the days __________ we spent want to contribute the money _____________ I earnedthis year to ： Exercises: the following number of people reached more than 400, people were killed or __________________________________________________________________ went to see our husband was killed in the in the blanks with who, whom, that, which or ).The earthquake_____ hit the city in 1906 was the biggest in American ).We don’t know the number of people _____lost their homes in 1906 earthquake3).The house ______ they built in 1987 stayed up in the ).A house ________ is built on sand may fall down in a ).Luckily none of the people ________ I know were killed in the ).Harry is the boy _______mother is our Maths —5 AADBA 6—10 ABCCA 11—15 AADAD 16—20 CDDBC 21—25 ACBDC 26—30 AADAD 31—35 CABCB 36—40 BBDBA 41—45 BDBBC 46—50 CDBBC定語從句專練’t talk about such things of _______ you are not this the factory __________ you visited the other day? which one this factory __________ some foreign friends visited last Friday? one this the factory __________ he worked ten years ago? one wolves hid themselves in the places __________ couldn’t be which that freezing point is the temperature ______ water changes into which that which what book will show you __________ can be used in other contexts.. you have observed you have observed you have observed that you have observed reason is __________ he is unable to operate the ’ll tell you __________ he told me last