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第一篇:五年級閱讀理解練習(xí)題(附答案)五年級閱讀理解練習(xí)題(附答案)《》1小群是個(gè)雙目失明、失去母親的苦孩子。他非常熱愛這個(gè)世界,這都因?yàn)楦赣H就是小群的眼睛。2很小的時(shí)候,父親讓小群觸摸柔軟的涼涼的東西,說:“這是水,可以流動(dòng),長江、黃河和大海都是這樣的水組成的,水多了便浩蕩奔騰,可以發(fā)出震耳欲聾的聲音?!辈痪?,小群真的由父親和父親的一位朋友帶到海邊去玩,父親還教會(huì)了小群游泳。3難度最大的是向小群解說顏色。小群生下來就面對著一個(gè)黑暗的世界,怎么讓他理解這個(gè)世界的五光十色呢?比方給他解釋紅色:太陽就是紅色的,它發(fā)光,能把黑夜變成白晝;它發(fā)熱,在寒冷的冬天也能把人曬暖和?!拔叶?,”小群說,“紅色就是讓人感到光亮和溫暖!”“不全對。”父親細(xì)致地解析,“血也是紅色的,但它不會(huì)發(fā)出什么光來;人血也是溫?zé)岬?,魚血卻是冷的,但魚血也是紅色的。紅色并不總同光和熱聯(lián)系在一起?!毙∪豪Щ罅似饋?。父親再作耐心的解析:“發(fā)熱發(fā)光的是太陽,而不是紅色;只是太陽能發(fā)光發(fā)熱,同時(shí)又是紅色的。紅色只不過是有視力的人看到的一種顏色。”經(jīng)過這樣的循循善誘,小群才逐漸有所領(lǐng)悟。以后,(雖然)父親也這樣反復(fù)地給小群講解天空的藍(lán)色,大地的黃色,作物的綠色,(但是)小群卻對同光和熱有點(diǎn)聯(lián)的紅色情有獨(dú)鐘。4漸漸地,小群覺得世界(不是)陌生黑暗的,(而是)熟悉多彩的。他懂得世界上有許多用不著看便能感受的事情??墒怯幸淮危∪赫嫔赣H的氣了。那次,小群讓父親買個(gè)紅色的米老鼠書包,當(dāng)書包買回來小群背著上學(xué)的時(shí)候,一位阿姨贊賞地對小群說:“小群這個(gè)綠色書包可真漂亮!”小群回家便對父親喊:“爸爸,我讓您給我買紅書包,您怎么給我買綠色的呢?您知道我看不見便騙我!”說著,小群便哭了起來。5父親聽了,愣住了,半天沒吱聲,過了好一會(huì)兒才為小群擦眼淚,說:“爸爸對不起你,小群??那天買書包時(shí)售貨員說只剩一個(gè)米老鼠的書包,所以綠的也買下了??小群,爸爸是愛你的。”小群感到爸爸用他那慈愛的大手撫摸著自己的臉龐和頭發(fā),小群就在那一刻理解了愛!6時(shí)光就這樣慢慢地流過,小群讀書的成績越來越好,當(dāng)小群學(xué)會(huì)了按摩、能夠自食其力的時(shí)候,父親卻突發(fā)腦溢血去世了。父親的匆匆離去讓小群痛不欲生。小群想,今后誰還能做自己的眼睛呢?7然而,就在給父親開追悼會(huì)的時(shí)候,小群聽到了一句話,這句話猶如紅太陽的光芒照亮了小群的一生。一位叔叔在追悼父親時(shí)說:“他從來沒有放棄過追求和奮斗,他對身邊的人充滿愛心,作為一位雙目失明的人,他讓我們每一個(gè)結(jié)識(shí)他的人都從他身上汲取了力量和勇氣??”8就在這一剎那,父親對生活、對自己的那份熱愛和勇氣仿佛一下子全貫注在了自己的身上?!案赣H呀,”他默默地祈禱,“我會(huì)長出一雙明亮的眼睛的,就在我的心上!” 跟蹤練習(xí)聯(lián)系上下文,說說下列詞的意思(2分)震耳欲聾——_響聲很大,都快把耳朵震聾了__ ___________________________________________ 情有獨(dú)鐘——__對某一事情很專心,很關(guān)心____________________________________________選擇合適的關(guān)聯(lián)詞語填入文章中的括號內(nèi):(2分)不是??而是??因?yàn)??所以??不但??而且??雖然??但是??第4節(jié): ______________________________________________ 第5節(jié):______________________________________________請仿照例句的形式寫一句話。(2分)例:掌聲,是一種尊重,更是對一個(gè)生命的鼓勵(lì)和肯定。衛(wèi)生,是一種習(xí)慣,更反映了一個(gè)人的文明。___________________________________________________________將下面的反問句改成陳述句:(1分)今后,誰還能像父親那樣做自己的眼睛呢? 今后,誰也不不能像父親那樣做自己的眼睛。___________________________________________________________文中寫了父親關(guān)愛小群的三件事,請你簡要概括如下:(3分)第一件(第2節(jié)):父親教給了小群游泳第二件(第3節(jié)):父親教給小群認(rèn)顏色第三件(第5~6節(jié)):父親給小群買書包閱讀全文,簡要說說小群為書包責(zé)怪父親時(shí),父親為什么愣住了,半天沒吱聲?(3分)因?yàn)楦赣H欺騙了孩子,他不知道怎么跟孩子解釋。認(rèn)真讀第8節(jié),為什么父親追悼會(huì)上的一句話震撼著小群,又好像紅太陽的光芒照亮了他的心靈 ?(3分)因?yàn)樾∪后w會(huì)的父親也是一個(gè)盲人,他對生活充滿希望。聯(lián)系上下文,說說句子的含義:(4分)(1)他非常熱愛這個(gè)世界,這都因?yàn)楦赣H就是小群的眼睛。(讀13節(jié))是父親讓小群對世界充滿了希望。(2)“我會(huì)長出一雙明亮的眼睛的,就在我的心上!”(讀78節(jié))小群對生活也充滿了希望給短文加個(gè)標(biāo)題:《小群的眼》(2分)參考答案:耳朵都快震聾了,形容聲音很大。對某一事物感情專注。雖然??但是?? 不是??而是??今后,沒有人能像父親那樣做自己的眼睛了。(1)父親教小群認(rèn)識(shí)水,學(xué)游泳。(2)父親為小群解說顏色。(3)父親給小群買書包。因?yàn)楦赣H不知道書包是綠茶的,他覺得對不起孩子,思考自己應(yīng)該怎樣給孩子解釋。因?yàn)檫@句話讓小群明白了原來父親也是一個(gè)盲人,他非常深切地體會(huì)到父親對生活、對自己的熱愛和勇氣。(1)說明父親對于小群意義重大,是父親讓小群對世界充滿了愛。(2)對于一個(gè)盲人,對生活的熱愛和勇氣是十分重要的,就好比擁有了一雙明亮的眼睛?!睹髁恋难劬Α?言之成理即可)更好學(xué)習(xí)請關(guān)注 搜課王()第二篇:2018考研英語閱讀理解練習(xí)題(附答案)可銳教育官網(wǎng)2018考研英語閱讀理解練習(xí)題(附答案)Text 1It’s true that highschool coding classes aren’t essential for learning puter science in without experience can catch up after a few introductory courses, said Tom Cortina, the assistant dean at Carnegie Mellon’s School of Computer , Cortina said, early exposure is younger kids learn puter science, they learn that it’s not just a confusing, endless string of letters and numbers — but a tool to build apps, or create artwork, or test ’s not as hard for them to transform their thought processes as it is for older down problems into bitesized chunks and using code to solve them bees more children this training could increase the number of people interested in the field and help fill the jobs gap, Cortina also benefit from learning something about coding before they get to college, where introductory puterscience classes are packed to the brim, which can drive the lessexperienced ordetermined students Flatiron School, where people pay to learn programming, started as one of the many coding bootcamps that’s bee popular for adults looking for a career highschoolers get the same curriculum, but “we try to gear lessons toward things they’re interested in,” said Victoria Friedman, an instance, one of the apps the students are developing suggests movies based on your students in the Flatiron class probably won’t drop out of high school and build the next languages have a quick turnover, so the “Ruby on Rails” language they learned may not even be relevant by the time they enter the job the skills they learn — how to think logically through a problem andorganize the results — apply to any coding language, said Deborah Seehorn, an education consultant for the state of North , the Flatiron students might not go into IT at creating a future army of coders is not the sole purpose of the kids are going to be surrounded by puters — in their pockets, in their offices, in their homes — for the rest of their younger they learn how puters think, how to coax the machine into producing what they want — the earlier they learn that they have the power to do that — the holds that early exposure to puter science makes it easier future job training the way of thinking logical hypotheses artwork production delivering lessons for highschoolers, Flatiron has considered backgrounds prospects Seehorn believes that the skills learned at Flatiron students learn other puter languages to be upgraded when new technologies e improving when students look for jobs students to make big quick money to the last paragraph, Flatiron students are expected with a future army of programmers longer in the information technology industry better prepared for the digitalized world forth innovative puter technologies word “coax”(Line4, )is closest in meaning Text 1 答案 B remodel the way of 重塑remold 重塑Mold 名詞模型 模子動(dòng)詞形成塑造解析:此題是文中人物觀點(diǎn)題。根據(jù)Cortina定位到第二段前三句。Cortina認(rèn)為盡早接觸計(jì)算機(jī)科學(xué)是有益的。第三句It’s not as hard for them to transform their thought processes as it is for older ,即B remodel the way of thinking 轉(zhuǎn)變思維方式即為同義替換。答案 D interest解析:此題是細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞Friedman定位到第四段第二句but之后引號里面內(nèi)容“我們試圖讓課程符合學(xué)生興趣”,故而D interest為正確答案。答案 A help students learn other puter languages解析:文中人物觀點(diǎn)題。題干問的是Deborah Seehorn認(rèn)為在Flatiron這里所學(xué)到的技能將能怎么樣,據(jù)此定位到第五段But處,和題干基本一致,該句指出“But the skills they learn?appl to any coding language”,意思是他們學(xué)到的技能可以應(yīng)用于任何編碼語言。對比答案選項(xiàng),A選項(xiàng)的意思是“幫助學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)其他的計(jì)算機(jī)語言”屬于原文定位處的同義替換。答案 C bee better prepared for the digitalized world解析:細(xì)節(jié)題。題干指出:根據(jù)最后一段,F(xiàn)latiron的學(xué)生被期望去干