【正文】 第一篇：中級口譯口試講義(新東方)中級口譯口試講義主講：朱巧蓮第一章口譯綜述一、口試部分簡介常見選題①選擇性、辯論性話題②熱點問題：西部大開發(fā)、北京申奧等 ③校園文化話題④社會現(xiàn)象、成功、快樂、國家政策等口語應試技巧①多與英美國家人士交流、溝通 ②通過原版外片提高語感 ③背誦好的演講稿④閱讀報紙，提高詞匯量，充實知識量 ⑤平日進行作文練習口語考試常見問題： ①因為緊張忘記事先準備的例子 ②表達不流利口譯考試介紹二、口譯實考體驗 口譯基本功考生具備較高語言水平豐富詞匯量、流利的表達準確的發(fā)音較高的文化修養(yǎng)很好的心理素質很強的記憶力較強的理解力、分析力、應變能力中外合資是一種互補互惠的合作關系。外國在華投資可以最大限度地發(fā)揮各自的優(yōu)勢。A Sinoforeign joint venture is a mutually plementary and beneficial investment in China can maximize the strengths of both parties 、資源豐富、勞動力低廉、消費市場潛力大。此外我們還有穩(wěn)定的政治社會環(huán)境和優(yōu)惠的投資政策。Our country has massive land, abundant resources, cheap labor and a potential consumer market, in addition to the stable political and social environment and favorable investment 、先進的技術和管理知識。投資興辦合資企業(yè)時，外方可以提供資金、機械、技術和管理方法。Developed countries have sufficient funds, advanced technology and managerial establishing a joint venture, a foreign partner may bring into the cooperative business capital funds, machinery, advanced technology and 、勞工和部分資金。應該說，這種投資方法對合作雙方來說，具有豐厚的經(jīng)濟回報率。The Chinese partner, on the other hand, may supply land, labor and a portion of the , this type of investment is supposed to yield fat economic returns for both parties in the 、近年中口考試特點課本內(nèi)容僅占1/4，其余內(nèi)容來自口譯實例。英譯漢部分較難。漢譯英通常都可以聽懂，但考生翻譯時往往出現(xiàn)詞匯量匱乏的問題。注重平日口譯技能的綜合培養(yǎng)?？谧g技能：聽力理解 詞匯量 記筆記 表達能力 《中級口譯考試備考精要》上海新東方考場描述：My name is … My Registration number is topic today is…四、口譯的概述和定義What is interpretation? Interpretation is an extempore oral reproduction, in one language, of what is said in another most widelyused forms of interpretation Interpretation may assume either of the following two forms: consecutive interpretation(CI)and simultaneous interpretation(SI).In SI, wellequipped booths are Process理解記憶再現(xiàn)（表達）理解是關鍵Interpretation criterionFaithful to the original message and smooth in the target 、順、快口譯課的目標To better students’ English。發(fā)音要改善，口語要流利，聽力要提高，詞匯要擴大To introduce and practice interpretation skills(not tips)。STM Notetaking ParaphrasingTo enlarge students’ scope of knowledge, including LK, ELK 課本的使用《英語中級口譯資格證書考試 中級口譯教程 第二版》 梅德明 《英語高級口譯全真試題集》 新東方 《中級口譯備考精要》新東方（注：教師講解過程中涉及到的文章已經(jīng)全部收錄在網(wǎng)絡課堂的電子講義中）An Intermediate Course of Interpretation by Deming as mainline textbook。We won’t deal with each text, will be looking at the important stuff in the book: sentence structures and 禮儀性口譯《英語中級口譯資格證書考試 中級口譯教程 第二版》 梅德明注：教師講課過程中涉及到的全部課本內(nèi)容，已經(jīng)完整收錄在我們的電子講義中。一、vocabulary work詞匯預熱一 worldrenowned 世界聞名 diversity 多樣化 dynamism 充滿活力 a special regard 特殊的敬意 nostalgic 懷舊的、思鄉(xiāng)的 memorable 值得回憶的 utmost courtesy 非常的禮貌 extensive 廣泛的overshadow 使??黯然失色 nongovernmental sector 民間組織 foundations 基金會 mutual benefit 互惠互利 good faith 良好的誠意strategic relationship戰(zhàn)略關系 flourish興旺繁榮mutual 的搭配mutual 可以和這些詞搭配mutual respect/benefit/understanding mutual trust/confidence/courtesy(禮尚往來)mutual equality/plementarity our mutual friend 我們共同的朋友 mutual aid 互助mutual promise 相互的約定 by mutual consent 雙方同意 mutual affection 相愛二、Expressing ThanksPermit me first to thank you, our Chinese hosts, for your extraordinary arrangements and wife and I, as well as our entire party, are deeply ，請允許我感謝中國東道主的精心安排與好客，我夫人與我，以及代表團的全體人員，都深為感激。Thank you very much for your kind words of is a happy and memorable occasion for me personally as well as for the members of my ，對我本人以及代表團所有成員來說，這是愉快而難忘的一天。In closing, may I say again how delighted and privileged we are to be in your are deeply grateful for what you have done for us since our arrival in your ，我想再說一遍，我們來貴國作客是多么的愉快和榮幸。對于我們抵達貴國后你們?yōu)槲覀兯龅囊磺?，我們深表感謝。On behalf of all my colleagues present here, I wish to thank you for the inparable hospitality for which the Chinese people are justly famous throughout the particularly want to pay tribute, not only to those who prepared the magnificent dinner, but also to those who have provided the splendid ，對你們那獨有的、著稱于世的款待表示感謝。我不僅要感謝特別感謝為我們準備晚宴的人們，而且還要特別感謝演奏優(yōu)美音樂的人們。表示感謝的常用形式 On behalf of…For myself and for our entire delegation, On behalf of all the members of my delegation and in my own name, For our Group and myself, 主體結構：I39。 d like to express / extend my heartfelt thanks to you /warm gratitude hearty gratefulness /sincere thanks to you and through you to for your kind invitation(to visit China / to this fair.)/kind hospitality /warm wele /for giving this grand banquet./for inviting us to such a marvelous dinner 39。 d like to take advantage of this opportunity to express my earnest gratitude for your 。 should like to express my heartfelt gratitude for your gracious reception and 。 accept our sincere thanks for your kind 。 you very much for giving me such an excellent opportunity to visit this beautiful city and work with 。 am very happy to have this second chance of joyful gathering with 。 would like to thank Sir Broers, ViceChancellor, for the invitation, which brings me to the famous Cambridge ，使我來到久負盛名的劍橋大學。三、which從句This is basically a correct observation, which says something about the American way of ，它反映了美國人的生活方式。Greyhound is the largest long distance coach pany, which offers the monthly pass.“灰狗”汽車公司是美國最大的長途汽車公司，有月票出售。Those were happy were good days, important were part of the dramatic process which brought us back together and set us on the road to a genuine friendly and cooperative ，它使我們重新走到一起，使我們踏上了通往建立一種真誠友好與合作關系的道路。My visit is a symbol of the good faith with which we seek to build up the strength of our friendship, our cultural and mercial ties and our important strategic ，我們懷著這種良好誠意，希望能在友誼的基礎上建立文化和商業(yè)關系，建立重要的戰(zhàn)略關系。On behalf of all my colleagues present here, I wish to thank you for the inparable hospitality for which the Chinese people are justly famous throughout the ，對你們那獨有的、著稱于世的款待表示感謝。So, let us start a long march together on different roads leading to the same goal, the goal of building a world structure of peace and justice in which all may stand together with equal dignity and in which each nation, large or small, has