【正文】 I 基于 JSP 技術(shù)的網(wǎng)上書店系統(tǒng)的分析與設(shè)計(jì) 摘要 ： 互聯(lián)網(wǎng)絡(luò)技術(shù)在全球的廣泛使用，標(biāo)志著人類社會開始進(jìn)入了 “ 網(wǎng)絡(luò)經(jīng)濟(jì) ” 時(shí)代?！熬W(wǎng)絡(luò)經(jīng)濟(jì)”時(shí)代一個(gè)最顯著的特征就是信息技術(shù)在傳統(tǒng)商業(yè)領(lǐng)域的應(yīng)用，即電子商務(wù)。網(wǎng)上書店作為電子商務(wù)的一種應(yīng)用形式，具有廣闊的發(fā)展前景。因此研究如何構(gòu)建高效可靠的網(wǎng)上書店系統(tǒng)具有實(shí)際意義。 本文首先介紹了 JSP 和 Java 等相關(guān)技術(shù)，針對網(wǎng)上書店的特點(diǎn)和系統(tǒng)的功能要求，對網(wǎng)站 做 出整體 的 規(guī)化。與其它電子商務(wù)網(wǎng)站類似，我所設(shè)計(jì)的網(wǎng)上書店系統(tǒng)由前臺系統(tǒng)和后臺管理系統(tǒng)組成，前臺系統(tǒng)是面向用戶的網(wǎng)頁界面 ，它是用戶直接訪問和進(jìn)行購買活動的地方。用戶可以在網(wǎng)上進(jìn)行注冊、登錄、書籍查詢、瀏覽、圖書訂購、查看訂單信息等操作。后前管理系統(tǒng)是網(wǎng)站所有者利用計(jì)算機(jī)對電子商務(wù)網(wǎng)站各種功能進(jìn)行管理、控制的系統(tǒng)。由于 Web 服務(wù)器、數(shù)據(jù)庫服務(wù)器多數(shù)情況下不在“本地”，所以后臺管理通常執(zhí)行的是遠(yuǎn)程控制管理。該網(wǎng)上書店后臺管理的功能主要實(shí)現(xiàn)圖書、用戶、訂單的管理。 本 系統(tǒng) 用戶界面友好，模塊清晰， 操作簡單， 使用性強(qiáng)， 性能穩(wěn)定，易于 推廣、 維護(hù)和升級，具有廣泛的應(yīng)用前景。 關(guān)鍵字 : 電子商務(wù)， 網(wǎng)上 書店， MVC 設(shè)計(jì)模式 ， JavaBean II The analysis and design of the online bookstore system based on JSP technology Abstract: The widely applying of Inter technology in the world marked that human society has stepped into the Inter economy era. The most prominent feature of the Inter economy is the application of IT in traditional merce field, the socalled Emerce. The online bookshop as a kind of application for the Emerce has a good future. Hence, the research on how to construct a high efficient and reliable online bookshop system is of quite practical meanings. This paper has introduced the relevant technologies like JSP and JAVA at first. In view of the characteristics inter book store and its function requirement of system, a plete plan of the website has been made. I design the inter book store prised of two parts, front ground system and back ground management system, just like any other Ebusiness websites. The front ground system faces the users directly and is a place for users’ visits and purchasing. Users can register, sign on, research books, browse, order and check orders, etc. back ground management system is for the owner of the website to manage and control its kinds of functions. Because the Web server and data base server are not at local most of the time, the back ground management system usually plays its role at far distance, the main function of it is to realize the management of books, users and orders. This system owns friendly boundary, clear mould, easy operation, convenience for handling, strong practicability, stable performance, and is easy to promote, maintain and update. Besides, it has extensive applied prospects. Key words: Electronic Commerce, online bookshop, Mode/View/Controller design pattern, JavaBean 目 錄 摘要 .................................................................................................................................................. I ABSTRACT ....................................................................................................................................II 1 緒論 ........................................................................................................................................... 1 研究背景及意義 ................................................................................................................. 1 國內(nèi)外的發(fā)展情況 ............................................................................................................. 1 本論文的主要內(nèi)容 ............................................................................................................. 2 2 網(wǎng)上書店系統(tǒng)的開發(fā)技術(shù) 和模式 ........................................................................................... 3 JAVA 技術(shù)介紹 .................................................................................................................... 3 JAVA SERVLET....................................................................................................................... 3 JSP 開發(fā)的模式 .................................................................................................................. 5 MVC .................................................................................................................................... 6 3 網(wǎng)上書店系統(tǒng)的系統(tǒng)分析 ....................................................................................................... 8 系統(tǒng)需求分析 ..................................................................................................................... 8 系統(tǒng)的組織結(jié)構(gòu)分析 ......................................................................................................... 8 系統(tǒng)工作流程分析 ............................................................................................................. 9 前臺流程 ..................................................................................................................... 9 后臺管理流程 ............................................................................................................. 9 完整的購書架構(gòu) ....................................................................................................... 10 系統(tǒng)的數(shù)據(jù)流程分析 ....................................................................................................... 10 4 網(wǎng)上書店系統(tǒng)的運(yùn)行環(huán)境及數(shù)據(jù)庫設(shè)計(jì) ............................................................................. 12 JSP 的運(yùn)行環(huán)境 ................................................................................................................ 12 JDK 安裝和配置 ....................................................................................................... 12 Tomcat 的安裝和測試 .............................................................................................. 12 數(shù)據(jù)庫設(shè)計(jì) ....................................................................................................................... 13 概念結(jié)構(gòu)設(shè)計(jì) ........................................................................................................... 13 邏輯結(jié)構(gòu)設(shè)計(jì) ........................................................................................................... 14 5 網(wǎng)上書店系統(tǒng)的界面設(shè)計(jì)與實(shí)現(xiàn) ......................................................................................... 17 系統(tǒng)設(shè)計(jì)特點(diǎn) ................................................................................................................... 17