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Module 2 Traffic Jam Integrating Skills 1. 根據(jù)語境猜測黑體詞的含義。 (1)The wind blew the rain onto our faces. ( ) (2)The teacher blew his whistle(哨子 ) when the exam was over. ( ) (3)The driver sounded the car horn from time to time. ( ) (4)Sheep and cows usually have horns. ( ) 吹吹響 喇叭 角 (5)The traffic congestion in the city gets even worse during the summer. ( ) (6)Drivers who are caught breaking traffic rules can expect to face a fine of at least $100. ( ) 堵塞 罰款 2. 根據(jù)語境選詞填空。 (1)I love to watch people’s ________ when I say who I am because they _____ differently. (react。 reactions) (2)Just calm down—shouting won’t _____ anything! There must be a _______ to this problem. (solution。 solve) (3)Her _____ seemed to change quickly, from which I guess she can be quite ______. (moody。 mood) (4)I _________ the car in my name. The ___________ number is BS6006. (registration。 registered ) (5)A ________ can’t leave the ______ on in a heavy traffic jam. (motor。 motorist) reactions react solve solution mood moody registered registration motorist motor 3. 根據(jù)漢語釋義補(bǔ)全短語 。 (1)______ off 關(guān)上 (電燈 、 電視等 );斷掉 (電源 ) (2)keep ____ 保持冷靜 (3)no ____ 肯定不;沒門兒 (4)_____. . . on 讓 ?? 開著 (5)_____ sb. mad 讓某人發(fā)瘋 /生氣 switch cool way leave drive 4. 詞義匹配 。 (1)turn on A. 即使 , 盡管 (2)in a good mood B. 考慮 (3)with. . . in mind C. 打開 (4)carry out D. 另外 (5)what’s more E. 執(zhí)行 , 完成 (6)even though F. 心情好 1. keep cool保持冷靜 , 變涼爽 【 語境領(lǐng)悟 】 *Keel cool when you are taking a test. 參加考試時(shí)要保持冷靜 。 *Since it’s summer at the moment, it’s much better to keep cool. 此時(shí)已經(jīng)是夏天了 , 還是涼爽一點(diǎn)好 。 【 歸納拓展 】 (1)cool adj. 涼的;冷靜的;冷漠的;棒的 n. 涼快;冷靜 v. (使 )變涼;使冷靜 stay/remain cool=keep cool 保持鎮(zhèn)靜 keep/lose one’s cool 保持冷靜 /怒不可遏 (2)cool(. . . )down/off (使 ?? )變涼; (使 ?? )鎮(zhèn)靜 *He was able to keep his cool in the face of danger. 他在面臨危難情況的時(shí)候能保持冷靜 。 *Cool down。 there’s no need to lose your temper. 冷靜些 , 沒有必要大動肝火 。 【 名師點(diǎn)津 】 keep cool中的 keep是連系動詞 , 其后經(jīng)常接形容詞或介詞短語 , 如 keep fit(保持健康 ); keep in touch(保持聯(lián)系 )等 。 【 思維延伸 】 連系動詞 (1)狀態(tài)系動詞 be (2)持續(xù)系動詞 用來表示主語繼續(xù)或保持一種狀況或態(tài)度 , 主要有 keep, rest, remain, stay, lie, stand。 He always kept silent at meeting. 他開會時(shí)總保持沉默 。 (3)表 “ 像 ” 系動詞 表示 “ 看起來像 ” 這一概念 , 主要有seem, appear, look。 He looks young. 他看起來很年輕 。 (4)感官系動詞 感官系動詞主要有 feel, smell, sound, taste。 This flower smells very sweet. 這花聞起來很香 。 (5)變化系動詞 表示主語變成什么樣 , 變化系動詞主要有bee, grow, turn, fall, get, go, e, run。 She grew rich within a short time. 她沒多長時(shí)間就富了 。 (6)終止系動詞 表示主語已終止動作 , 主要有 prove, turn out, 表達(dá) “ 結(jié)果是 , 被證明是 ” 。 His plan turned out a success. 他的計(jì)劃終于成功了 。 【 即學(xué)活用 】 完成句子。 ①保持鎮(zhèn)靜,否則你就會犯錯(cuò)誤。 ____________________ or you will make mistakes. ② 我必須保持鎮(zhèn)靜;發(fā)脾氣無濟(jì)于事。 I must keep my ____。 losing my ____ isn’t going to help. ③ 她氣極了 , 等她消消氣再跟她說話。 She’s very angry。 don’t speak to her until she’s ___________ a bit. Keep/Stay/Remain cool cool cool cooled down 2. blow v. 吹響 (樂器 , 號角等 );吹奏;吹掉;炸掉;刮走 n. 吹;打擊 【 語境領(lǐng)悟 】 *Don’t blow your horn. 不要鳴喇叭 。 *The wind was blowing harder and my hat blew away. I ran after it, picked it up and blew the dust off it. 風(fēng)越刮越大 , 我的帽子被刮走了 。 我追趕帽子 , 拾起來 , 吹掉上面的灰塵 。 *When my father saw me blowing smoke rings, he was so angry as to give me a heavy blow. 當(dāng)我父親看見我吹煙圈時(shí) , 他很生氣 , 重重地打了我一下 。 【 歸納拓展 】 (1)blow down/away 吹倒 /吹走 blow hot and cold (about sth. ) (對某事 )猶豫不決