【正文】
Subjunctive Mood (2) Learn Grammar “Subjunctive Mood” 虛擬語氣 表示說話人的愿望、 假設(shè)、猜測、或建議。而不 表示客觀存在的事實。虛擬 語氣通過謂語動詞的特殊形 式來表示。 Eg。 1. If I were you, I would go there. 2. If I had time yesterday, I would have gone there. 3. I wish I had not done this terrible thing. 4. I suggested she (should) buy this book. 如果我是你,我將去那兒。(但我不是你) 如果我有時間,我就會去那兒的。(但昨天我沒有去) 我真希望我沒做這件可怕的事。 (已經(jīng)做了,表示不可能實現(xiàn)的愿望) 我建議她買這本書。 ( 可能買也可能不買,只表示建議) (一)虛擬語氣用于條件從句 主句謂語形式 從句謂語形式 與現(xiàn)在事實相反 would(should, could,might)+動詞原形 過去式 (be的過去 式用 were) 與過去事實相反 would(should, could,might) + have+過去分詞 had+過去分詞 與將來事實相反 would(should, could,might)+動詞原形 過去式或用 were to(should)+動詞原形 I were you, I should study English。 2. If he had time, he would attend the meeting. 3. If they had reached the beach, they would probably have been killed. 4. If you came tomorrow, we would have the meeting. 5. If it were to