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賓語從句與感嘆句 Revision 1. 賓語從句是由一個 _____作 _____, 通常由 ______詞,如: ____, ____, _______或 _____詞連接。 2. 賓語從句有 ___個要素,即 ______, ____ 和 _____語序。 3. 感嘆句通常由 _____或 _____開頭,句末是 _____號。 句子 賓語 關(guān)聯(lián) that if whether 疑問 三 關(guān)聯(lián)詞 時態(tài) 陳述 what how 感嘆 Pay attention to these objective clauses. 1. I know that the Water Festival is really fun. 2. I wonder if they’ll have the races again next year. 3. I wonder whether June is a good time to visit Hong Kong. 4. I believe that April is the hottest month in Thailand. Pay attention to these exclamatory statements. 1. What fun the Water Festival is! 2. How fantastic the dragon boat teams were! 3. How pretty the dragon boats were! 4. How delicious the food is in Hong Kong! 用作賓語的從句叫做賓語從句。掌握賓語從句的引導(dǎo)詞、時態(tài)及語序是學(xué)習(xí)賓語從句的關(guān)鍵。仔細(xì)觀察下面的例句,然后補(bǔ)全結(jié)論部分所缺的內(nèi)容。 (一)賓語從句 【 例句 】 1. She said (that) she would leave a note on the desk. 2. He wants to know if/ whether you are a doctor. 3. Do you know when he bought this pencilbox? 4. Teresa told her son that leaves turn yellow in autumn. 【 結(jié)論 】 A. 當(dāng)賓語從句具有陳述意義時,用 ____引導(dǎo)。它在句子中只起引導(dǎo)作用,在口語中??墒÷浴.?dāng)賓語從句具有疑問意義時,可用 ____或 whether引導(dǎo)。它們在句子中的意思是 ____(如果 / 是否)?;蛘哂眠B接代詞( what, who, which等)或連接副詞( when, where, how, why等)引導(dǎo)。 是否 that if B. 賓語從句的時態(tài)一般受主句時態(tài)的影響。當(dāng)主句是 __________或一般將來時,賓語從句可以根據(jù)具體情況用適當(dāng)?shù)臅r態(tài);當(dāng)主句是一般過去時,從句要用相應(yīng)的________。但當(dāng)從句表