【正文】
I 理學(xué)院 BBS 平臺(tái)開發(fā) 摘 要 在 Inter 飛速發(fā)展的今天,互聯(lián)網(wǎng)成為人們快速獲取、發(fā)布和傳遞信息的重要渠道,它在人們政治、經(jīng)濟(jì)、生活、學(xué)習(xí)等各個(gè)方面發(fā)揮著重要的作用。因此網(wǎng)站建設(shè)在 Inter 應(yīng)用上的地位顯而易見,它已成為政府、企事業(yè)單位、學(xué)校信息化建設(shè)中的重要組成部分,從而倍受人們的重視。 這次我們所設(shè)計(jì)的課題正是互聯(lián)網(wǎng)與社會(huì)生活之間的緊密關(guān)系的體現(xiàn),現(xiàn)今的社會(huì),人們已經(jīng)離不開了網(wǎng)絡(luò),網(wǎng)絡(luò)已經(jīng)成為人與人之間交流的一種形式,他能夠把事情的復(fù)雜化轉(zhuǎn)為簡單化。 論壇 BBS 管理系統(tǒng),可以更好的實(shí)現(xiàn)與用戶的 交互,通常需要搜集用戶的有關(guān)信息,關(guān)對(duì)用戶進(jìn)行區(qū)別劃分,本站點(diǎn)的對(duì)會(huì)員提供更好的服務(wù)。現(xiàn)在在很多的企業(yè)站點(diǎn)都有 BBS,通過論壇更加快捷的了解企業(yè)員工的信息,而建立會(huì)員服務(wù)的基礎(chǔ)是建系論壇管理系統(tǒng)。通過該系統(tǒng)可以進(jìn)行用戶與用戶間的交流、企業(yè)與企業(yè)間的信息交互,利用網(wǎng)絡(luò)經(jīng)濟(jì)而又快捷地與外界進(jìn)行各種信息溝通,取得更有用的信息資源。 這次我的課題是理學(xué)院 BBS 平臺(tái)的開發(fā), 通過 這個(gè) 論壇,可以展示每一個(gè) 同學(xué) 的風(fēng)采、優(yōu)點(diǎn),發(fā)布個(gè)人對(duì)一些事物的看法,增強(qiáng) 同學(xué)們 之間,團(tuán)體與團(tuán)體 之間 , 同學(xué) 與團(tuán)體之間的交流聯(lián)系 。 在 Inter 上實(shí)現(xiàn)信息的傳遞,提高辦事效率,它已成為 同學(xué)們溝通 和獲取信息的重要組成部分 。 為了 更 方便 同學(xué)們 的 溝通 和獲取信息,特構(gòu)建此論壇。 關(guān)鍵詞: JSP, Microsoft SQL Server 2020, tomcat, eclipse,理學(xué)院 BBS II College of Science BBS on Development Platform ABSTRACT The rapid development of the Inter today, Inter access to bee a fast release and an important channel for transmitting information, it39。s political, economic, and life in all aspects of learning to play an important role. Therefore the construction site in the status of Inter applications Obviously, it has bee the government, enterprises, institutions, schools of information technology an important part of so much attention. The issue we have designed the Inter and social life is the close relationship between the embodiment of today39。s society, people have can not be separated from the work, the work between people has bee a form of exchange, he was able to things to simplify the plicated. BBS Forum management system that can better interact with users, users usually need to collect relevant information related to the difference between the user division, members of the site to provide better services. In many enterprises now have a site BBS, through a more efficient forum for employees to understand the information, and to establish the basis of Member Services Department is the forum management system. Through the system users can exchange, business and information exchange between enterprises, the use of the Inter economy with the outside world and to quickly municate information to obtain more useful information resources. The issue is College of Science BBS platform, through this forum, you can display the style of each student, benefits, release of personal views on some things, and enhance the students between the groups and between groups, students and groups Contact between. In the Inter, the transmission of information to improve efficiency, it has bee the students access to information munication and an important part. Students, to facilitate munication and access to information, special construction of this group. KEY WORDS: JSP, Microsoft SQL Server 2020, tomcat, eclipse, College of Science BBS III 目 錄 摘 要 .................................................................... I ABSTRACT ................................................................ II 1 設(shè)計(jì)本系統(tǒng)的意義和相關(guān)原理 ............................................. 1 緒論 .............................................................. 1 理學(xué)院 BBS平臺(tái)開發(fā)的目標(biāo)和意義 .................................... 1 語言的選擇 ........................................................ 2 JSP 簡介 ..................................................... 2 Microsoft SQL Server 2020 數(shù)據(jù)庫簡介 ......................... 2 運(yùn)行環(huán)境的要求 .................................................... 3 軟件環(huán)境 .................................................... 3 硬件環(huán)境 .................................................... 3 運(yùn)行環(huán)境的配置 .................................................... 4 2 系統(tǒng)分析 ............................................................... 6 理學(xué)院 BBS系統(tǒng)技術(shù)可行性分析 ...................................... 6 系統(tǒng) 需求分析 ...................................................... 7 系統(tǒng)的綜合要求 .............................................. 7 系統(tǒng)的數(shù)據(jù)要求 .............................................. 7 數(shù)據(jù)結(jié)構(gòu)的設(shè)計(jì) .............................................. 9 性能需求 ......................................................... 10 系統(tǒng)的運(yùn)行需求 ................................................... 10 3 系統(tǒng)設(shè)計(jì) .............................................................. 11 系統(tǒng)設(shè)計(jì)思想 ..................................................... 11 系統(tǒng)功能模塊劃分 ................................................. 11 系統(tǒng)流程圖 ....................................................... 13 4 數(shù)據(jù)庫設(shè)計(jì) ............................................................ 14 數(shù)據(jù)庫需求分析 ................................................... 14 數(shù)據(jù)庫概念結(jié)構(gòu)設(shè)計(jì) ............................................... 14 數(shù)據(jù)庫邏輯結(jié)構(gòu)設(shè)計(jì) ............................................... 15 數(shù)據(jù)庫的生成與配置 ............................................... 17 5 模塊設(shè)計(jì)與實(shí)現(xiàn) ........................................................ 18 數(shù)據(jù)庫的連接與訪問實(shí)現(xiàn) ........................................... 18 IV 論壇首頁的顯示以及登陸功能的實(shí)現(xiàn) ................................. 20 用戶注冊(cè)界面的設(shè)計(jì)與實(shí)現(xiàn) ......................................... 22 論壇發(fā)帖回復(fù)模塊的設(shè)計(jì)和實(shí)現(xiàn) ..................................... 25 論壇后臺(tái)管理模塊的設(shè)計(jì)與實(shí)現(xiàn) ..................................... 27 致 謝 ................................................................... 30 參 考 文 獻(xiàn) ............................................................. 31 附 錄 ................................................................... 32 理學(xué)院 BBS 平臺(tái)開發(fā) 1 1 設(shè)計(jì)本系統(tǒng)的意義和相關(guān)原理 緒論 進(jìn)入二十一世紀(jì),計(jì)算機(jī)技術(shù)迅速向著網(wǎng)絡(luò)化、集成化方向發(fā)展。傳統(tǒng)的單機(jī)版應(yīng)用軟件正在逐漸退出舞臺(tái),取而代之的是支持網(wǎng)絡(luò)、支持多種數(shù)據(jù)信息(多媒體)的新一代網(wǎng)絡(luò)版應(yīng)用軟件,而目前網(wǎng)絡(luò)版軟件中似乎存在著兩種不同的趨勢,一種是稱為客戶端 —— 服務(wù)器的 C/S 結(jié)構(gòu)應(yīng)用系統(tǒng),這類軟件具有結(jié)構(gòu)嚴(yán)謹(jǐn),運(yùn)行效率高, 服務(wù)器端壓力小,安全性好等優(yōu)點(diǎn),被廣泛運(yùn)用于局域網(wǎng)中。而另一種,也是本畢業(yè)設(shè)計(jì)所采用的,是稱為瀏覽器 —— 服務(wù)器的 B/S 結(jié)構(gòu)應(yīng)用系統(tǒng),它的特點(diǎn)是在客戶端直接采用了功能強(qiáng)大的瀏覽器軟件作為界面,其優(yōu)點(diǎn)在于軟件開發(fā)效率高,客戶端不受操作平臺(tái)的限制、也不受地域的限制,網(wǎng)絡(luò)傳輸量少,即適用于局域網(wǎng),更適用于 Inter,而且投資小、見效快,用戶可以不必進(jìn)行服務(wù)器方面的投資,而是去租用,甚至是免費(fèi)使用ISP 的服務(wù)器資源,因而受到越來越多中小型單位的青睞 [1]。 本文討論的是一個(gè) 理學(xué)