基于nrf24l01的家用無線報(bào)警系統(tǒng)(已修改)
2024-11-28 15:13 本頁面
【正文】 哈爾濱理工大學(xué)學(xué)士學(xué)位論文 I II 基于 NRF24L01 的家用無線 報(bào)警系統(tǒng)的設(shè)計(jì) 摘 要 隨著通信技術(shù)的不斷發(fā)展以及人們對(duì)生活要求的不斷提高，實(shí)現(xiàn)家庭智能遠(yuǎn)程控制已經(jīng)成為必然趨勢(shì)。 國家建 設(shè)部住宅產(chǎn)業(yè)化促進(jìn)中心提出住宅小區(qū)要實(shí)現(xiàn)六項(xiàng)智能化要求，其中包括實(shí)行安全防范自動(dòng)化監(jiān)控管理：對(duì)住宅的火災(zāi)、有害氣體的泄漏實(shí)行自動(dòng)報(bào)警； 住宅設(shè)置緊急呼叫系統(tǒng) ；防盜報(bào)警系統(tǒng)應(yīng)安裝紅外或微波等各種類型報(bào)警 探測(cè)器；系統(tǒng)應(yīng)能與計(jì)算機(jī)安全綜合管理系統(tǒng)聯(lián)網(wǎng)；計(jì)算機(jī)系統(tǒng)能對(duì) 報(bào)警系統(tǒng)進(jìn)行集中管理和控制。 針對(duì)室內(nèi)應(yīng) 用環(huán)境 ,對(duì) 無線 報(bào)警系統(tǒng)進(jìn)行了研究 ,提出一種低成本、面向家庭應(yīng)用的遠(yuǎn)程報(bào)警器。硬件主要由 STC89C51 單片機(jī)、 NRF24L01 無線通信模塊及 DS18B20 等 傳感器組成。系統(tǒng)采用無線通信方式 ,可以完成溫度 監(jiān) 測(cè)、自動(dòng)報(bào) 警 等功能。實(shí)驗(yàn)證明 ,系統(tǒng)具有成本低、無需布線、安裝簡單、擴(kuò)展性強(qiáng)等特點(diǎn) ,可以廣泛應(yīng)用于家庭自動(dòng)化控制。 本文 首先詳細(xì)介紹了 無線報(bào)警 的研究現(xiàn)狀及發(fā)展趨勢(shì)，在明確了用戶需求及 無線 報(bào)警 工作原理的基礎(chǔ)上， 選擇性的對(duì)家居無線控制方面開發(fā)上作了詳盡的研究。 主要研究內(nèi)容包括以下兩個(gè)方面：一，從設(shè)計(jì)方案到實(shí)驗(yàn)程序以及程序驗(yàn)證硬件測(cè)試等都進(jìn)行了詳細(xì)介紹。二，謹(jǐn)慎的選擇并購買硬件，搭建整個(gè)硬件電路。本文通過搭建電路，測(cè)試傳感器和簡單通信的方式對(duì)其進(jìn)行了深入的學(xué)習(xí)。 關(guān)鍵詞 無線報(bào)警 ； 傳感器； NRF24L01； STC89C51； DS18B20 哈爾濱理工大學(xué)學(xué)士學(xué)位論文 III NRF24L01 home wireless alarm systembased design Abstract With the continuous development of munication technology, as well as people on the continuous improvement of living requirements, family intelligent remote control has bee an inevitable trend. The Ministry of Construction of Housing Industrialization Promotion Center residential district to achieve the six intelligence requirements, including the implementation of safety precautions automated monitoring and management: residential fire, leakage of harmful gases to implement automatic alarm。 residential settings emergency call system。 alarm system should be installed such as infrared or microwave various types of alarm detector。 system should be able to work and puter security management system。 puter system for centralized management and control of the antitheft alarm system. Wireless alarm system for indoor environments, and proposed a lowcost, familyoriented application of remote antitheft alarm. The hardware consists of STC89C51 microcontroller nRF24L01 wireless munication module and DS18B20 sensor. The system uses wireless munication, you can plete temperature monitoring, automatic alarm and other functions. Experiments show that the system has lowcost, no wiring, easy to install, expand the characteristics of strong, can be widely used in home automation control. This article first details the research situation and development trend of wireless, clear user demand and wireless works on the basis of selective, made a detailed study on the development of wireless home control aspects. The 哈爾濱理工大學(xué)學(xué)士學(xué)位論文 IV research topics include the following two aspects: one, from the design to the experimental procedure and program verification hardware test etc. are described in detail. Second, the careful selection and purchase of hardware, set up the whole hardware circuit. Way to build the circuit, the test sensor and resume munication was carried out indepth learning. Keywords Wireless alarm； Sensor； NRF24L01； STC89C51； DS18B20 哈爾濱理工大學(xué)學(xué)士學(xué)位論文 V 目錄 摘要 .......................................................................................................................I Abstract ...............................................
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