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高一英語(yǔ)知識(shí)點(diǎn)重點(diǎn)詞組:1. fond of “喜愛,愛好” 接名詞、代詞或動(dòng)詞的ing形式。例如:He’s fond of swimming. 他喜歡游泳。Are you fond of fresh vegetables. 你喜歡新鮮蔬菜嗎?He is fond of his research work. 他喜愛他的研究工作。2. hunt for = look for尋找I have found the book I was hunting 。hunt for a job 找工作3. in order to, so as to 這兩個(gè)詞組都可引導(dǎo)不定式作目的狀語(yǔ), in order to可放于句首, so as to則不能, 其否定形式為in order not to / so as not to. 如:He went to Beijing in order / so as to attend an important meeting.In order to be noticed, he shouted and waved to , 他朝我們又是叫喊又是揮手。4. care about1) 喜歡,對(duì)……有興趣 = care forShe doesn’t care about 。2)關(guān)心 = care forShe thinks only of herself. She doesn’t care about other people.她只考慮自己。她不關(guān)心別人。3)在乎,在意(接從句或不接任何成分)These young people care nothing about what old people might say.這些年輕人根本不在乎老人說(shuō)的話。5. such as 意為“諸如……”,“像……”,是用來(lái)列舉人或事物的。She teaches three subjects, such as physics and ,像物理、化學(xué)。6. drop * a line 留下便條, 寫封短信make yourself at home 別客氣;隨便;無(wú)拘束(1) If you get to my house before I do, help yourself to a drink and make yourself at home.如果你在我之前到我家,自己喝點(diǎn)飲料,隨便一點(diǎn)。stay up 不睡;熬夜(1) I39。ll be late home, don39。t stay up for me.我將回家很晚,不要等我了。(2) He stayed up reading until 2:00 in the morning.他熬夜看書直到凌晨?jī)牲c(diǎn)。e about 引起;發(fā)生;產(chǎn)生(1)How did the accident e about?這場(chǎng)事故是怎么發(fā)生的?(2) They didn39。t know how the change had e about.他們不知道這個(gè)變化是怎樣產(chǎn)生的。except for 除……之外(1) except 與 except for 的用法常有區(qū)別。except 多用于引起同類事物中被排除的一項(xiàng)。如:①He answered all the questions except the last one.除去最后一個(gè),他回答了所有問題。②We go there every day except Sunday.除了星期天,我們天天去那里。(2)except for 用于引述細(xì)節(jié)以修正句子的主要意思。如:①Except for one old lady, the bus was empty.除去一個(gè)老太太,這輛公共汽車全空了。②Your picture is good except for the colours.你的畫兒很好,只是某些色彩有問題。(3)但在現(xiàn)代英語(yǔ)中,except for也用于表示except的意思。如上述第一個(gè)例子可以是:He answered all the questions except for the last one.(4) 另外,在介詞短語(yǔ)之前只能用except,不能用except for。如:We go to bed before ten, except in the summer.除了夏季,我們通常十點(diǎn)之前上床睡覺。1end up with 以……告終;以……結(jié)束(1) The party ended up with an English song.聚會(huì)以一首英文歌結(jié)束。1more or less 幾乎;差不多;大約;大概;大體上(1) I39。ve more or less succeeded, but they haven39。t.我差不多成功了,而他們沒有。(2) Our living condition has more or less improved.我們的生活水平或多或少提高了。1bring in 引進(jìn);引來(lái);吸收(1) We should bring in new technology.我們應(yīng)該引進(jìn)新技術(shù)。(2) He brings in 800 dollars a month.他一個(gè)月掙八百美元。1get away(from) 逃離(1)The thieves got away from the shop with all our money.小偷帶著我們所有的錢從商店逃跑了。(2)I caught a really big fish but it got away.我釣到了一條好大的魚,可是它逃掉了。1watch out (for)注意;留心(1)Watch out! There is a car ing.小心!汽車來(lái)了。(2)Watch out for the hole in the road