【正文】
在一般現(xiàn)在時中,當(dāng)主語是第三人稱單數(shù)時,謂語動詞要用第三人稱單數(shù)形式,即常在動詞原形后加s或es?,F(xiàn)歸納總結(jié)如下:一、人稱代詞he, she, it是第三人稱單數(shù)。如:He likes watching TV. 他喜歡看電視。She has lunch at twelve. 她十二點吃午餐。It looks like a cat. 它看起來像只貓。二、單個人名、地名或稱呼作主語;是第三人稱單數(shù)。如:①Han Mei looks like her mother. 韓梅看起來像她的母親。②Beijing is in China. 北京在中國。③Uncle Wang often makes cakes. 王叔叔經(jīng)常做蛋糕。三、單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞或this / that / the+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞作主語時,是第三人稱單數(shù)。如:①A horse is a useful animal. 馬是有用的動物。②This book is yours. 這本書是你的。③That car is red. 那輛小汽車是紅色的。④The cat is Lucy39。s. 這只貓是露茜的。四、不定代詞someone, somebody, nobody, everything, something等及指示代詞this, that作主語時,是第三人稱單數(shù)。如:①Everyone is here. 大家到齊了。②There is something wrong with the watch. 這塊手表有毛病。③This is a pen. 這是一支鋼筆。④That is an eraser. 那是一塊橡皮擦。五、不可數(shù)名詞作主語時為第三人稱單數(shù)。如:①The milk is in the glass. 牛奶在玻璃杯里。②The bread is very small. 那面包很小。六、當(dāng)數(shù)字或字母作主語時,看作第三人稱單數(shù)。如:①6 is a lucky number. 6是個吉利數(shù)字。②I is a letter. I是個字母。鞏固練習(xí)題::1. 第三人稱單數(shù): wash_________ match _______guess______ study______ finish_________ go________ snow______ carry_________:stop______ see________ drive ________let_______ carry______ keep_____ join______ find_______ think________ teach______ catch______3. 寫出下列動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞形式: stay_______ begin______ forget_______forget______ lie________ die _______ run_______ prefer______ give________ring_______ dance______ hope_______II. 用所給動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空: 1.I ________(write) to you as soon as I _______(get) to London. 2. He doesn’t feel well and ____________(not eat) any food this morning. 3. He ______ not _______(see) me e in, for he ___________(read) something with great interest. 4. I _________(let) you have the book as soon as I _________(finish) it. 5. While we ________(wait) for our teacher, a little boy ________(run) up to us. 6. Don’t make a noise. Grandpa __________(sleep). ’s seven now, Tom’s family__________(watch) TV. 8. It ________(take) me two hours to finish my homework last night. 9. What ______ your mother _______(do) at eight yesterda