【正文】 病歷中中英文對照第一章 病人身份[Identification]? [Name] 姓名? [Sex] 性別? [Age] 年齡? [Occupation] 職業(yè)? [Date of birth] 出生日期? [Marriage （Marital status）] 婚姻? [Race] 民族? [Place of birth (Birth place)] 籍貫? [Identification No.(code of ID card No.)] 身份證號碼? [Department of work and TEL. No. (Unit and Business phone No.)] 工作單位及電話? [Home address and phone No.] 家庭住址及電話? [Post code] 郵政編碼? [Person to notify (Correspondent) and phone No.] 聯(lián)系人及電話? [Source (Complainer。offerer。supplier。provider) of history] 病史陳術(shù)者? [Reliability of history] 病史可靠程試? [Medical security (Type of payment)] 醫(yī)療費用? [Type of admission (Patient condition)] 住院類別（入院時病情）? [Medical record No.] 病歷號? [Clinic diagnosis] 門診診斷? [Date of admission (admission date)] 入院日期 [Date of record] 記錄日期年齡的表示方法（以36歲為例）?36 years old (y/o)?Age 36?36 yearold?The age of 36?36 years of age性別的表示方法? [Male,♂] 男性? [Female,♀] 女性職業(yè)的表示方法?工人[Worker] ?退休工作[Retired worker]?農(nóng)民[Farmer (peasant)] ?干部[Leader (cadre)]?行政人員[administrative personnel (staff)]?職員[staff member] ?商人[Trader (Businessman)]?教師[Teacher] ?學(xué)生[Student] ?醫(yī)生[Doctor]?藥劑師[Pharmacist]?護士[Nurse] ?軍人[Soldier] ?警察[Policeman]?工程師[Engineer] ?技術(shù)員[Technician] ?家政人員[Housekeeper]?家庭主婦[Housewife] ?營業(yè)員[Assistant] ?服務(wù)員[Attendant]?售票員[Conductor] 民族的表示方法 ?漢[Han] ?回[Hui] ?蒙[Meng] ?藏[Tibetan]?朝鮮[Korean]?美國人[American] ?日本人[Japanese] ?英國人[Britisher]醫(yī)療費用的表示方法? [Self pay (Individual medical care)] 自費? [Government insruance (Public medical care)] 公費? [Insurance] 保險? [Local insurance] 本地醫(yī)保? [Nonlocal in surance] 外地醫(yī)保? [Labor protestion care] 勞保婚姻狀況的表示方法? [Married] 已婚 ? [Single (Unmarried)] 未婚 ? [Diverced] 離婚? [Widow] 寡婦 ? [Widower] 鰥夫病史可靠程度的表示方法? [Reliable] 可靠 ? [Unreliable] 不可靠? [Not entirely] 不完全可靠 ? [Unobtainable] 無法獲得住址的表示方法?[,Qing Chun Road East,Hangzhou, Zhejiang] 浙江省杭州市慶春東路3號?[XinDong Cun, Cheng Guan Town, Zhu Ji municipality, zhejiang province.] 浙江省諸暨市（縣）城關(guān)鎮(zhèn)新東村病史陳述者的表示方法? [Patient himself (herself)] 患者本人? [Her husband] 患者的丈夫? [His wife] 患者的妻子? [Patient`s colleague] 患者的同事? [Patient`s neighbor] 患者的鄰居? [Patient`s Kin (Mother。 Son。 daughter。brother。Sister)] 患者的親屬(父親、母親、兒子、女兒、兄弟、姐妹)? [Taximan] 出租車司機? [Traffic police] 交通警察日期的表示方法?2002年10月1日[1012002(10/1/2002。 ,2002。 ,2002)](美國)?2002年10月1日[1102002(1/10/2002。 1 Oct.,2002。 1st of Oct.,2002)] (英國)1住院類別的表示方法? [Emergent (Emergency call)] 急診? [Urgent] 危重? [Elective (General)] 一般（普通）1入院時病情的表示方法? [Stable] 穩(wěn)定 ? [Unstable] 不穩(wěn)定? [Relative stable] 相對穩(wěn)定? [Critical (Imminent)] 危重? [Fair (General)] 一般第二章 主訴[Chief Complaint]主訴的表示方法：癥狀+時間（Symptom+Time）?癥狀+for+時間如： [Chest pain for 2 hours] 胸痛2小時?癥狀+of+時間如： [Nausea and vomiting of three days` duration] 惡心嘔吐3天?癥狀+時間+in duration如： [Headache 1 month in duration] 頭痛1月?時間+of+癥狀如： [Twoday history of fever] 發(fā)熱2天常見癥狀? [Fever] 發(fā)熱? [Pain] 疼痛? [Edema] 水腫? [Mucocutaneous hemorrhage (bleeding)] 皮膚粘膜出血? [Dyspnea (Difficuly in breathing。Respiratory difficulty。short of breath)] 呼吸困難? [Cough and expectoration (Sputumhlegm)] 咳嗽和咯痰? [Hemoptysis] 咯血? [Cyanosis] 紫紺? [Palpitation] 心悸? [Chest disfort] 胸悶? [Nausea (Retch。Dry Vomiting)and Vomiting] 惡心和嘔吐? [Hematemesis (Vomiting of blood)] 嘔血? [Hematochezia (Hemafecia)] 便血? [Diarrhea] 腹瀉? [Constipation (Obstipation)] 便秘? [Vertigo (Giddiness。 Dizziness)] 眩暈? [Jaundice (Icterus)] 黃疸? [Convulsion] 驚厥? [Disturbance of consciousness] 意識障礙? [Hematuria] 血尿? [Frequent micturition,urgent micturition and dysuria] 尿頻，尿急和尿痛? [Incontinence of urine] 尿失禁? [Retention of urine] 尿潴留（1）發(fā)熱的表示方法? [Infective (Septic)fever] 感染性發(fā)熱? [Noninfective (Aseptic)fever] 非感染性發(fā)熱? [Dehydration (Inanition)fever] 脫水熱? [Drug fever] 藥物熱? [Functional hypothermia] 功能性低熱? [Absorption fever] 吸收熱? [Central fever] 中樞性發(fā)熱? [Fever type] 熱型▲ [Continuous fever] 稽留熱▲ [Remittent fever] 馳張熱▲ [Intermittent fever] 間歇熱▲ [Undulant fever] 波狀熱▲ [Recurrent fever] 回歸熱▲ [Periodic fever] 周期熱▲ [Irregular fever] 不規(guī)則熱▲ [Ephemeral fever] 短暫熱▲ [Double peaked fever] 雙峰熱? [Fever of undetermined(unknown) origin, FUO] 不明原因發(fā)熱? [Rigor (shivering。chill。shaking chill。ague)] 寒戰(zhàn)? [Chilly Sensation (Fell chilly。cold fits。coldness)] 畏寒? [Ultrahyperpyrexia] 超高熱? [Hyperthermia (A high fever。hyperpyrexia。ardent fever)] 高熱? [Moderate fever] 中度發(fā)熱? [Hypothermia (Lowgrade fever。slight fever。subfebrile temperature)] 低熱? [Bee feverish (Have a temperature)] 發(fā)熱? [Crisis] 驟降? [Lysis] 漸降? [Typhoid fever] 傷寒熱? [Rheumatic fever] 風(fēng)濕熱? [Cancerous fever] 癌性發(fā)熱? [Fervescence period] 升熱期? [Defervescence period] 退熱期? [Persistent febrile period] 持續(xù)發(fā)熱期（2）疼痛的表示方法? [Backache (Back pain)] 背痛? [Lumbago] 腰痛? [Headache] 頭痛▲ [Vasomotor headache] 血管舒縮性頭痛▲[Posttraumatic headache] 創(chuàng)傷后頭痛▲[Migraine headache] 偏頭痛▲ [Cluster headache] 叢集性頭痛? [Chest pain] 胸痛? [Precardial pain] 心前區(qū)痛? [Retrosternal pain] 胸骨后痛? [Abdominal pain (Stomachache)] 腹痛? [Acrodynia (pain in limbs)] 肢體痛? [Arthrodynia (Arthralgia)] 關(guān)節(jié)痛? [Dull pain] 鈍痛? [Sharp pain] 銳痛? [Twinge pain] 刺痛? [Knifelike pain (Piercing pain)] 刀割（刺）樣痛? [Aching pain] 酸痛? [Burning pain] 燒灼痛? [Colicky (Griping。cramp) pain] 絞痛? [Colic] 絞痛? [Bursting pain] 脹痛（撕裂痛）? [Hunger pain] 饑餓痛? [Tic pain] 抽搐痛? [Bearingdown pain] 墜痛? [Shocklike pain] 電擊樣痛? [Jumping pain] 反跳痛? [Tenderness pain] 觸痛（壓痛）? [Girdlelike pain] 束帶樣痛? [Wandering pain] 游走性痛? [Throbbing pain] 搏動性痛? [Radiating pain] 放射性痛? [Cramping pain] 痙攣性痛? [Boring pain] 鉆痛? [Intense pain] 劇痛? [Writhing pain] 痛得打滾? [Dragging pain] 牽引痛? [Labor pain] 陣痛? [Cancerous pain] 癌性疼痛? [Referred pain] 牽涉痛? [Persistent pain (Unremitting pain)] 持續(xù)性痛? [Constant pain] 經(jīng)常性痛? [Intermittent pain] 間歇性痛（3）水腫的表示方法? [Mucous edema (Myxedema)] 粘液性水腫? [Cardiac (Cardiogenic) edema] 心源性水腫? [Nephrotic (renal) edema] 腎源性水腫? [Hepatic edema] 肝源性水腫? [Alimentary (Nutritional) edema] 營養(yǎng)不良性水腫? [Angioneurotic edema] 血管神經(jīng)性水腫? [Pitting] 凹陷性? [Nonpitting] 非凹陷