最新基于物聯(lián)網(wǎng)的智能家居系統(tǒng)設(shè)計(jì)(已修改)
2024-11-26 10:31 本頁(yè)面
【正文】 I、嵌入式系統(tǒng)和通信網(wǎng)絡(luò)技術(shù)，將各種家用設(shè)施 (如照明、安防、家電等 )通過(guò)家庭網(wǎng)絡(luò)連接到一 起，從而為人們提供更為便利舒 適的生活。傳統(tǒng)的智能家居系統(tǒng)一般是通過(guò)有線線路布線和進(jìn)行各種控制和通信的，人們難以脫離各種線纜的羈絆，而且系統(tǒng)的可擴(kuò)展性能也很差?，F(xiàn)代近距無(wú)線通信技術(shù)的發(fā)展，使得人們能夠沖破這種束縛，營(yíng)造更舒適的家居生活。家居網(wǎng)絡(luò)可以大致分為數(shù)據(jù)網(wǎng)絡(luò)和控制網(wǎng)絡(luò)兩大部分，本文主要針對(duì)智能家居系統(tǒng)的控制網(wǎng)絡(luò)相關(guān)技術(shù)進(jìn)行研究，并進(jìn)行了系統(tǒng)設(shè)計(jì)。 本文主要按照以下幾部分展開(kāi)論述 : 首先分析了智能家居系統(tǒng)的一般構(gòu)成以及控制系統(tǒng)在智能家居的地位，并通過(guò)傳統(tǒng)智能家居的特點(diǎn)進(jìn)行分析，指出了目前市 場(chǎng)上的智能家居系統(tǒng)的局限性，提出了基于短距無(wú)線網(wǎng)絡(luò)的現(xiàn)代智能家居系統(tǒng)是將來(lái)的發(fā)展趨勢(shì)。接著對(duì)智能家居控制的系統(tǒng)構(gòu)架以及相關(guān)關(guān)鍵技術(shù)進(jìn)行了分析和比較，指出基于 的 zigbee 技術(shù)是目前最適合無(wú)線家居控制系統(tǒng)的無(wú)線標(biāo)準(zhǔn)，并對(duì)該標(biāo)準(zhǔn)進(jìn)行了深入研究。然后從系統(tǒng)和應(yīng)用的角度來(lái)研究智能家居控制網(wǎng)絡(luò)，設(shè)計(jì)了一個(gè)基于近距無(wú)線技術(shù)的智能家居控制演示系統(tǒng)，包括主控制器與傳感器、攝像頭監(jiān)控、開(kāi)關(guān)控制等功能節(jié)點(diǎn)的設(shè)計(jì)。 關(guān)鍵詞： 家居控制網(wǎng)， Zigbee，物聯(lián)網(wǎng)Things Based System Design of Smart Home ABSTRACT Intelligent household system is using a puter, the embedded system and munication work technology, will all sorts of household facilities (such as lighting, security, home appliance, etc) through the family work connectivity to together, thus provide people with more convenient fortable life. The traditional intelligent household system is generally through the cable line wiring and various control and munication, people is hard to escape the fetters of various cable, and system extensible performance is also very poor. Modern sidewall of wireless munication technology development makes the people can get the chains, build the household life more fortable. Household works can be roughly divided into data works and control work of two parts, this article mainly aims at intelligent household system control work relevant technology and system design. This paper mainly according to the following several aspects to discuss. This paper firstly analyzes the general intelligent household system position and control system in intelligent household position, and through the traditional intelligent household characteristics, the paper suggests that the current market the limitations of the intelligent household system, puts forward the shortrange wireless work based on the modern intelligent household system is the future trend of development. Then the intelligent household control system architecture and related key technology are analyzed and pared, points out that the IEEE8O2. Based on zigbee technology is the most suitable for wireless home control system39。s wireless standards, and the standards were studied. Then from the Angle of system and application research intelligent household control work, design of a close wireless technology based on the intelligent household control demonstration system, including the main controller and sensor, surveillance camera, switch control design of functional nodes. Keywords: home control s, Zigbee, Content working III 目 錄 摘要 ............................................................................................................................................. I ABSTRACT ............................................................................................................................... II 1 緒論 ........................................................................................................................................ 1 智能家居的發(fā)展及應(yīng)用前景 ........................................................................................... 1 課題的目的和意義 ........................................................................................................... 2 系統(tǒng)軟件要求及通訊技術(shù) ............................................................................................... 2 方案論證及系統(tǒng) 實(shí)現(xiàn)的功能目標(biāo) .................................................................................. 5 2 Zigbee 技術(shù) ............................................................................................................................. 6 Zigbee 聯(lián)盟 ....................................................................................................................... 6 Zigbee 的技術(shù)參數(shù) ........................................................................................................... 6 Zigbee 協(xié)議棧 ................................................................................................................... 7 Zigbee 的技術(shù)特點(diǎn)及其優(yōu)勢(shì)及工程應(yīng)用： ........................................................
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