高三英語名詞用法難點(diǎn)突破(已修改)
2024-11-26 07:08 本頁面
【正文】 高考 英語 語法 運(yùn)用 難點(diǎn)突破 專 題 講 與 練 名詞用法難點(diǎn)突破 (一）名詞概述 英語名詞在英語詞類中極為活躍，高 考主要考查名詞的含義、名詞與動(dòng) 詞、冠詞，介詞、數(shù)詞等的得體搭配 等。而名詞的難點(diǎn)卻在于其單復(fù)數(shù)的變化方式。 （二）名詞詞類的轉(zhuǎn)換 個(gè)體名詞 → 抽象名詞 Our school is not fat from my home. School is over at four in their country. She held some flowers in her hand. The tress are now in flower. 2） 1） 2. 物質(zhì)名詞 → 個(gè)體名詞 Iron is a kind of metal. Please lend me your iron, will you? He broke a piece of glass while cleaning. He broke a glass at the party and was scolded by his mother. 1） 2） 3. 抽象名詞 → 個(gè)體名詞 1） Youth is beautiful and we must value it. 2) He is a youth of twenty but he has made great achievement. → 物質(zhì)名詞 1） I bought a chicken this morning. 2) Please help yourself to some chicken. 3) I have an egg for breakfast with some milk every morning. 4) Egg is my favorite dish and I don’t like meat too much. 5) There is a pine in front of the house. 6) These desks are made of pine. （三）名詞單復(fù)數(shù) s的名詞 (1) 輔音字母加 y結(jié)尾的專有名詞 two Marys。 the Henrys。 two Germanys (2) 輔音字母加 o結(jié)尾的名詞 tobaccos。 photos。 pianos es的名詞 (1)以 s。 x。 sh。 ch結(jié)尾的名詞 classes。 boxes。 dishes。 watches 但 stomach的復(fù)數(shù)為 stomachs （ 2) 輔音字母加 o結(jié)尾的名詞 heroes。 potatoes。 tomatoes o結(jié)尾的名詞可加 s, es的名詞 zeros。 zeroes 4. 以 f或 fe結(jié)尾的名詞 1)變 f為 v加 es或 s half—halves。 knife—knives。 leaf—leaves life—lives。 thief—thieves。 wife—wives。 wolf—wolves。 loaf—loaves 2)直接加 s beliefs。 roofs。 safes。 gulfs。 chiefs。 cliffs。 proofs 3)可加 s也可變 f為 v加 es handkerchiefs/handkerchieves abacus—abaci/abacuses analysis—analyses bacterium—bacteria basis—bases child—children foot—feet man—
教學(xué)課件相關(guān)推薦
鄂ICP備17016276號-1