動詞不規(guī)則過去式(全部)(已修改)
2024-08-08 09:53 本頁面
【正文】 AAA型現(xiàn)在式、過去式和過去分詞同形，保持不變，除進行式外詞例：動詞原形過去式過去分詞意思costcostcost花費cutcutcut割，切hithithit打putputput放下readreadread讀hurthurthurt受傷letletlet讓AAB型現(xiàn)在式和過去式同形詞例：動詞原型過去式過去分詞意思beatbeatbeaten打ABA型現(xiàn)在式和過去分詞同形詞例：動詞原形過去式過去分詞意思ecamee來到beebecamebee變runranrun跑overeovercameovere征服，打敗ABB型過去式與過去分詞同形分為以下情形：① 在動詞原形后加一個輔音字母d或t。詞例：動詞原形過去式過去分詞意思burnburntburnt燃燒learnlearned/ learntlearned/ learnt學習meanmeantmeant含義hearheardheard聽見② 把動詞原形的最后一個輔音字母“d”改為“t”。詞例：動詞原形過去式過去分詞意思buildbuiltbuilt建筑lendlentlent借sendsentsent傳送spendspentspent花費③ 其他不規(guī)則的各種變化。詞例：動詞原形過去式過去分詞意思動詞原形過去式過去分詞意思paypaidpaid付錢laylaidlaid下蛋saysaidsaid說bringbroughtbrought帶來buyboughtbought買fightfoughtfought戰(zhàn)斗thinkthoughtthought思考sleepsleptslept睡覺feelfeltfelt感覺keepkeptkept保持sweepsweptswept掃standstoodstood站understandunderstoodunderstood理解winwonwon勝利catchcaughtcaught抓住teachtaughttaught教findfoundfound發(fā)現(xiàn)getgotgot得到holdheldheld握leaveleftleft離開makemademade制造meetmetmet遇見shootshotshot射擊digdugdug挖smellsmelt / smelledsmelt / smelled嗅，聞shineshone / shinedshone / shined發(fā)光sitsatsat坐下havehadhad有ABC型三詞不同形，分為以下情形：① 在動詞原形后加n或en 構成過去分詞 。動詞原形過去式過去分詞意思動詞原形過去式過去分詞意思eatateeaten吃fallfellfallen落下givegavegiven給taketooktaken拿，記錄，拍攝seesawseen看見writewrotewritten寫rideroderidden騎drivedrovedriven駕駛throwthrewthrown拋，扔blowblewblown吹growgrewgrown生長knowknewknown知道showshowedshown展示drawdrewdrawn拉，繪畫，抽簽② 過去式加n或en構成過去分詞。動詞原形過去式過去分詞意思speakspokespoken說話breakbrokebroken破碎choosechosec
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