三個(gè)中文數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)在教學(xué)中的比較(已修改)
2025-07-07 02:42 本頁(yè)面
【正文】 . . . . .文獻(xiàn)檢索教學(xué)中三個(gè)中文數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)（中國(guó)知網(wǎng)、維普資訊、萬方數(shù)據(jù)）的側(cè)重PK李莘 王菁（哈爾濱工業(yè)大學(xué)圖書館信息咨詢部， 黑龍江 哈爾濱 150001）摘要：由于傳統(tǒng)的教授讀者學(xué)習(xí)檢索的方式已經(jīng)不能滿足已具備初步檢索知識(shí)的讀者的需求，因此，在文獻(xiàn)檢索課教學(xué)中深入的挖掘數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)的特色將是教學(xué)中的重點(diǎn)也是吸引讀者聆聽的關(guān)鍵之處。本文對(duì)三個(gè)主要的中文數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)（中國(guó)知網(wǎng)、維普資訊、萬方數(shù)據(jù)）的各種常用的檢索方式、檢索結(jié)果的導(dǎo)出、特色功能等進(jìn)行比較，給出檢索不同數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)的使用技巧，如在檢索同類型文獻(xiàn)時(shí)建議使用哪個(gè)數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)檢索結(jié)果較全，使用哪個(gè)數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)檢索結(jié)果較精確；參考文獻(xiàn)管理軟件對(duì)于哪個(gè)數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)的數(shù)據(jù)的導(dǎo)入效果更好；三個(gè)數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)中相似的特色功能在不同的情況下如何進(jìn)行選擇等等。希望在吸引讀者學(xué)習(xí)的同時(shí)也能為同行提供一定的幫助。關(guān)鍵詞：數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)；檢索技巧；特色功能；導(dǎo)出結(jié)果；參考文獻(xiàn)管理軟件PK of Teaching Emphasis in Three Chinese Databases (CNKI, VIP, Wanfang) of Information Retrieve Li Shen Wang Jing(Harbin Institute of Technology Library, Harbin 150001,China)Abstract: Because the traditional teaching method can’t be fit for the students that have some elementary knowledge in retrieving, this article digs the characters of each database as the teaching emphasis in order that readers would like to listen. This article deals with the many kinds of mon retrieving method, exporting results way, feature functions and so on of three principal Chinese databases, then gives many tips in using these databases. For example, how can we find the most searching results in retrieving the same type literatures and what can get the most exact results? Which reference management software import data the better? How can we choose the similar functions in different cases et al.? We wish these can attract readers’ attention and do some help for our coteries. Keywords: database。 search tips。 features。 results export。 references management software中國(guó)知網(wǎng)、維普資訊和萬方數(shù)據(jù)這三個(gè)中文數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)因其包含文獻(xiàn)
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