【正文】 高考資源網(wǎng)（ ），您身邊的高考專家西城區(qū)高三統(tǒng)一測試 英 語 本試卷共9頁，共120分。考試時長100分鐘。考生務必將答案答在答題卡上，在試卷上作答無效?？荚嚱Y束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分：知識運用（共兩節(jié)，45分）第一節(jié) 語法填空（共10小題；，共15分）閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內容填空。在未給提示詞的空白處僅填寫 1個適當?shù)膯卧~，在給出提示詞的空白處用括號內所給詞的正確形式填空。A I often help my mom cook and baked chicken is my favorite thing to make. One day, when mom was sick, I tried to make the chicken all by myself. I washed the chicken and put it in a pan in the oven 1 (bake). When the bell rang to tell me the chicken was done, I opened the oven door. Guess what? The chicken was not cooked! I started to laugh. I forgot to turn 2 the oven! Did you know what I did next? I 3 (order) pizza. Mom was happy I “cooked” by myself and we could eat the pizza together.B Chocolate was first used as a drink over 3,500 years ago in Central America. It was very popular with the Mayans and the Aztecs. In fact, cocoa beans were very important to people there. That was 4 they were used as money. In the beginning, cocoa 5 (plant) in Ecuador, which was, for a long time, the world’s numberone producer of cocoa beans. It is still one of the top 6 (producer) of the beans, but nowadays more than 70 per cent of cocoa beans e from West Africa. C Wallace’s giant bee is the world’s 7 (large) bee, with a body the size of a human thumb and wings that can spread to about inches. That may sound 8 (frighten), but the bee isn’t likely to hurt anyone. It uses its large jaws (嘴) to collect a sticky goo, called resin, from trees. The bee 9 (make) its home in termite mounds (白蟻丘) found on trees, using the resin to protect its nest from the termites. Until recently, the bee had been seen by scientists only 10 (two), once in 1868 and again in 1981. 第二節(jié) 完形填空（共20小題；，共30分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。We first met Tom and Gee in the early days of our marriage. Someone had been 11 our garbage cans to the garage each garbage day, and Jim and I had wondered 12 . Then one day we 13 him: an elderly man who lived across the street.I baked cookies and left them on a chair outside the garage 14 a thankyou note. When we got home from work that day, a typed letter had replaced the 15 . The letter was from Tom and explained how he had e to 16 the neighborhood on garbage day, returning cans for people he 17 knew. Back when he’d been fighting a war I wasn’t alive to see, his young wife, Gee, had found herself living alone. Neighbors had taken the time to 18 her garbage cans so 19 didn’t have to, and he 20 forgot. Now he paid it forward by doing the same for all of us. A few years after we’d moved in, Tom died. We photocopied that letter and 21 it to one of our own for Gee. We told her how 22 Tom had been to us, how sad we felt sorry for her, how thankful we were to have 23 him. She wrote back and told us she still talked to Tom every day. These days, we’re planning a 24 . The house that seemed so huge six years ago is filled with furniture and books and toys and, of course, people. We know it’s time to go, and 25 we can’t seem to stick the For Sale sign up on the lawn. Gaining a third bedroom sometimes seems like an awful trade for all we stand to 26 .It’s not just Gee. It’s the man who lets our kids pick peaches off the tree in his front yard. It’s the ladies who 27 Jim when their pool filter (過濾器) breaks and leave overflowing baskets for our kids on Easter. It’s the police officer living directly across from us, who smiles and waves and makes me feel a little 28 when Jim is away.The moving boxes are still neatly packed in our basement, but Jim and I agree to 29 until January. Maybe before leaving I’ll talk to Tom, just as Gee still does. Thank you, I’ll say, for teaching us what it means to be a 30 .11. A. lifting B. returning C. delivering D. fixing12. A. who B. what C. how D. why13. A. visited B. caught C. spotted D. followed14. A. in B. for C. to D. with15. A. gift B. chair C. garbage D. cake16. A. protect B. search C. walk D. greet17. A. only B. barely C. nearly D. surely18. A. handle B. change C. recycle D. open19. A. they B. we C. he D. she20. A. never B. always C. sometimes D. seldom21. A. wrapped B. connected C. attached D. exposed22. A. special B. hopeful C. powerful D. lucky23. A. contacted B. remembered C. known D. understood24. A. party B. trip C. meeting D. move25. A. also B. yet C. then D. therefore26. A. win B. lose C. fail D. save27. A. help B. treat C. charge D. call28. A. stronger B. happier C. safer D. firmer29. A. plan B. wait C. prepare D. talk30. A. husband B. friend C. couple D. neighbor 第二部分：閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，共30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。AAmsterdam Destination Guide Amsterdam is one of the most popular travel destinations in the world, famous for its beautiful canals, top art museums, cycling culture and so on. It is the capital and most populous city in the Netherlands and often referred to as the “Venice of the North” because of its expansive system of bridges and canals. Here are some of the key points to remember as you plan your trip to Amsterdam.Boom SeasonPopulationLanguage(s)CurrencyJanuary ClimateJuly ClimateMay to October813,562DutchEuroAverage high: 176。CAv