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第 1課時(shí) 七年級上冊 Units 1~ 5(含 Starter) 考點(diǎn)一 last的用法 【 課文原句 】 Her last name is 。 (七上 P6) ◆ adj. 最后的;末尾的 He is always the last one to leave 學(xué)校 。 ◆ adv. 最后;上一次 He went home 。 ◆ v. 持續(xù);進(jìn)行;耐久;維持使用 The film lasts for two 。 We have enough food to last three 的食物。 1. (2022山西陽泉平定一模改編 )The Auto China 2022 ___ from April 25 to May 4 in Beijing. Visitors saw many new energy cars there. A. lived B. lasted C. stayed D. kept B 考點(diǎn)二 This is...句型 【 課文原句 】 This is my 。 (七上 P7) (1)向第三者介紹旁邊的熟人時(shí)常用 This is.../These are...“這位是 ?? /這幾位是 ?? ”;介紹較遠(yuǎn)處的熟人可用 That is.../Those are...“那位是 ?? /那幾位是 ?? ”。 (2)電話交際用語 “ This is...”在電話用語中表示“我是 ?? ”,而 that可用于詢問或代指對方。 —Hello! Is that Zhang Meng?你好!是張萌嗎? —Yes. This is Zhang Meng. Who’s that?是,我是張萌。你是哪位? 2. (2022預(yù)測 )—Hello, this is Tina speaking. Is that Sam? —Sorry, he isn’t here at this moment. ___? A. Can I have a message B. What are you saying to Tina C. May I speak to Sam D. What’s that speaking A 3. (2022湖北十堰中考 )—Hello! May I speak to Mary, please? —___. A. I don’t think so B. I am Mary C. Hurry up, please D. This is Mary speaking D 考點(diǎn)三 辨析 family, house, home與 room 【 課文原句 】 That’s my family. Those are my 我的家庭 。 那兩個(gè)人是我的父母 。 (七上 P7) (1)辨析 family, house, home與 room (2)those和 these的用法 ① those是 that的復(fù)數(shù)形式,用來指代距離說話人較遠(yuǎn)的多數(shù)人或物。 ② these是 this的復(fù)數(shù)形式,用來指代距離說話人較近的多數(shù)人或物。 Those are my books. They are over 。它們都在那兒。 These are your books. They are 。它們都在這兒。 考點(diǎn)四 here/of所有格的用法 【 課文原句 】 Here are two nice photos of my 張我家人的漂亮照片。 (七上 P11) (1)here引起的倒裝。 “ Here+ be...”表示“這是 /這兒有 ?? ”,用于介紹或引入話題。 here置于句首時(shí)構(gòu)成倒裝句式,起強(qiáng)調(diào)作用。當(dāng)主語是普通名詞時(shí),用完全倒裝;當(dāng)主語是代詞時(shí),用部分倒裝。 Here es the bus!公交車來了! Here they are!他們到了! (2)of是介