【正文】
創(chuàng)新實(shí)踐論文精餾塔設(shè)備的設(shè)計(jì)與節(jié)能研究進(jìn)展 research progress of design and energysaving distillation column學(xué)院:化學(xué)化工學(xué)院專業(yè):化學(xué)工程與工藝班級(jí):2012級(jí)2班學(xué)號(hào):20121431姓名:洪鈺坤 指導(dǎo)教師:梁茂 2015 年 6 月 15 日創(chuàng)新實(shí)踐課程評(píng)分表項(xiàng)目分值得分積極參加教師科研活動(dòng)具有較強(qiáng)動(dòng)手能力20文獻(xiàn)資料查閱能力15結(jié)構(gòu)、邏輯性15文筆流暢25內(nèi)容全面性15符合寫作規(guī)范10總分100一、 綜述類二、 研究類項(xiàng)目分值得分積極參加科研活動(dòng)10文獻(xiàn)資料查閱能力20具有較強(qiáng)動(dòng)手能力及科研能力25報(bào)告書寫結(jié)構(gòu)、邏輯性15文筆流暢20符合寫作規(guī)范10總分100精餾塔設(shè)備的設(shè)計(jì)與節(jié)能研究進(jìn)展摘 要精餾過(guò)程是化工過(guò)程中最耗能的過(guò)程之一。本文總結(jié)了常規(guī)精餾塔,反應(yīng)精餾塔以及分隔壁精餾塔這幾種類型精餾塔的研究進(jìn)展。常規(guī)精餾塔的研究仍在進(jìn)行,并主要體現(xiàn)在算法的改進(jìn)與新算法的提出,以及常規(guī)精餾塔在化工高等教學(xué)的重要作用上,指出了反應(yīng)精餾塔和分隔壁精餾塔是近幾年精餾塔設(shè)計(jì)方面的研究熱點(diǎn),如反應(yīng)精餾塔的模型、求解方法等,分隔壁精餾塔是一種全新的概念因而并未系統(tǒng)化,但卻能夠明顯節(jié)省設(shè)備投資,并具有良好的節(jié)能前景,尤其是在與反應(yīng)精餾結(jié)合后效果特別明顯。文章最后對(duì)精餾塔的未來(lái)研究方向進(jìn)行了展望。關(guān)鍵詞:蒸餾;設(shè)計(jì);反應(yīng)精餾;節(jié)能;分隔壁精餾塔research progress of design and energysaving distillation columnABSTRACTDistillation process is one of the most energy consumption process in chemical process. This article summarizes the conventional distillation, reaction rectification tower rectification tower next to the several types and the research progress of rectification column. Conventional distillation research is still on, and is mainly manifested in the algorithm is improved and new algorithm is put forward, and the important role of high conventional rectification column in chemical teaching, points out the reaction rectification tower and points the next rectification tower is rectifying column design research hotspot in recent years, such as reaction model and solving method of rectification tower, points the next column is a kind of brandnew concept and therefore is not systematic, but it can obviously save equipment investment, and have a go