浙江省嘉興市秀洲區(qū)九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)module2unit3languageinuse課件新版外研版(已修改)
2025-06-30 16:59 本頁(yè)面
【正文】 Unit 3 Language in use 主謂一致 主謂一致就是謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞和主語(yǔ)在單、復(fù)數(shù)形式上保持一致。 （ 1）以單數(shù)名詞或代詞、動(dòng)詞不定式短語(yǔ)、動(dòng)名詞短語(yǔ)或從句作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞一般用單數(shù)形式；主語(yǔ)為復(fù)數(shù)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。如： ① His father is working on the farm. ② To study English well is not easy. ③ What he said is very important for us all. ④ The children were in the classroom two hours ago. ⑤ Reading in the sun is bad for your eyes. 【 注意 】 由 what引導(dǎo)的主語(yǔ)從句，后面的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞多數(shù)情況用單數(shù)形式，但若表語(yǔ)是復(fù)數(shù)或 what從句是一個(gè)帶有復(fù)數(shù)意義的并列結(jié)構(gòu)時(shí)，主句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用復(fù)數(shù)形式。如： ① What I bought were three English books. ② What I say and do are helpful to you. （ 2）由連接詞 and或 both...and...連接起來(lái)的合成主語(yǔ)后面，要用復(fù)數(shù)形式的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。如： ① Both she and he are Young Pioneers. ② She and I are classmates. 由 and連接的并列單數(shù)主語(yǔ)前如果分別有 no, each, every, more than a（ an） , many a（ an）修飾時(shí)，其謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用單數(shù)形式。如： ① Every student and every teacher was in the room. ② No boy and no girl likes it. （ 3）主語(yǔ)為單數(shù)名詞或代詞時(shí)，盡管后面跟有with, together with, except, but, like, as well as, rather than, more than, no less than, besides, including等引導(dǎo)的短語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞仍用單數(shù)形式。若主語(yǔ)為復(fù)數(shù)，則謂語(yǔ)用復(fù)數(shù)形式。如： ① Mr Green, together with his wife and children, ha
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