初中英語賓語從句講解練習及答案(已修改)
2025-06-30 15:11 本頁面
【正文】 賓語從句一、 考點、熱點回顧【詞匯辨析】, see, watch看 1). look: 看look at sth. 看某物，look at the blackboard看黑板 I am looking at the picture. 我正在看圖。2). see: 看見，看的結果see a film看電影，see a doctor看醫(yī)生 I looked but saw nothing. 我看了看，但沒看到什么。3). watch: 注意看的對象watch TV看電視，watch a movie看電影，watch a football game看球賽 I am watching the boy. 我注視著這孩子的行動。4). 其他看的表達看書: read a book，看雜志: read a magazine 2. look for, find, find out1). look for尋找：I am looking for my glasses. 我在找我的眼鏡。2). find找到：My English book is lost. I have looked for it everywhere, but I still can’t find it. 3). find out查明：The police found out the thief at last. 警察最終查出了小偷。【固定搭配】加ingenjoy / like doing sth. 喜歡做…… eg: I do enjoy playing with you.try doing 試著做…… eg: He tries doing the math problems in many ways.finish doing sth. 完成做…… eg: You must finish doing your homework first.spend…(in) doing ……花費…… eg: How long do you spend doing your homework? 【賓語從句】（一） 賓語從句的種類賓語從句是一種名詞性從句，在句中作及物動詞的賓語，或介詞的賓語，或形容詞的賓語。根據(jù)引導賓語從句的不同連詞，賓語從句可分為三類。1. 由that引導的賓語從句。that只有語法作用，沒有實在的意義，在口語和非正式文體中可以省略。例如： He said (that) he wanted to stay at home. She doesn’t know (that) she is seriously ill. I am sure (that) he will succeed.2. 由連接代詞who, whom, whose, what, which和連接副詞when, where, why, how引導的賓語從句。這些連接代詞和連接副詞在賓語從句中充當某個成分。例如： He asked whose handwriting was the best. Can you tell me where the bus stop is? I don’t know why the train is late.3. 由if或whether引導的賓語從句。if和whether在句中的意思是“是否”。例如： I want to know if (whether) he lives there. He asked me whether (if) I could help him.（二）賓語從句的語序賓語從句的語序應為陳述句的語序。例如： I think (that) you will like this school soon. Can you tell me how I can get to zoo? Please tell me when we’ll have the meeting.（三）賓語從句的時態(tài) 1. 如果主句的時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時，賓語從句該用什么時態(tài)就用什么時態(tài)。如： I don’t think (th
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