【正文】 品名分子式英譯讀音正庚烷CH3(CH2)5CH3normal heptane[39。heptein]正己烷CH3(CH2)4CH3normal hexane[hek39。sein]異辛烷C8H18isooctane[,ais?u39。?k,tein]正戊烷C5H12normal pentane[39。pente?n]環(huán)己烷C6H12Cyclohexane[ 39。sa?kl?hek39。sein]二氯甲烷CH2Cl2methylene dichloride[39。meθ?li?n] [ da?39。kl??ra?d]三氯甲烷CH3Cl3trichloromethane[39。tra?39。kl?r? 39。meθe?n ]石油醚benzine[39。benzi?n]乙醚C4H10Oether[39。i?θ?]CH2ClCH2Clethylene dichloride[39。eθ?li?n] [da?39。kl??ra?d]CHCl3CH31,1,1trichloroethane[trai,kl?:r?u39。eθe?n]三碘甲烷 碘仿CHI3iodoform[ai39。?d?f?:m]甲醇CH3OHmethanol[39。meθ?nɑl /n?l]正戊醇CH3(CH2)3CH3OHNormal amyl alcohol[ 39。230。m?l]環(huán)己醇C6H14Ocyclohexanol[ 39。sa?kl?hek39。θ?,nol]正丁醇C4H10OnButyl alcohol [39。230。lk?h?l]異丁醇C4H10Oisobutyl alcohol[,ais?u39。bju:til]異丙醇C3H6Oisopropyl alcohol [,ais?u39。pr?upil] [39。230。lk?h?l]異戊醇C5H12Oisoamylol[ais?u39。230。mil?l]95%乙醇C2H6O95% ethanol[39。eθ?,n?l]無水乙醇C2H6OAbsolute ethyl alcohol[39。230。bs?lju:t [39。i:θail, [39。230。lk?h?l]無水甲醇CH4OAbsolute methanol[39。230。bs?lju:t [39。meθ?n?l]甲醛CH2Omethanal[39。meθ?n230。l]乙醛40%C2H4OAcetaldehyde 40[,230。si39。t230。ldihaid]丙酮C3H6Oacetone[39。230。sit?un]苯酚C6H6Ophenol[39。fi:n?l, fi39。n]乙醚C2H6ODiethyl ether[dai39。eθil] [39。i:θ?]苯C6H6benzene[39。benzi:n]聯(lián)苯C12H10biphenyl[bai39。fenil]甲苯C7H8methylbenzene[,meθil39。benzi:n, ben39。zi:n]乙酸乙酯CH3COOCH2CH3ethyl acetate[39。eθil acetate]苯胺C6H5NH2aniline[39。230。nili:n]三乙胺C6H15N/(C2H5)3Ntriethylamine[traieθ?l?39。mi:n]二氧化鈦TiO2titanium dioxide[tai39。teini?m dai39。?ksaid]煤油kerosene[39。ker?si:n]松節(jié)油oil of turpentine[turpentine]四氯化碳CCl4carbon tetrachloride[tetr?39。kl?uraid]二硫化碳CS2carbon bisulfide[39。s?lfaid]溴水bromine water[39。bromine]氨水a(chǎn)mmonia water[ammonia]雙氧水30%H2O2hydrogen peroxide[hydrogen peroxide]吡啶C5H5Npyridine[39。piridi(:)n]C10H8N22,239。Bipyridyl[Bai 39。piridi(:)n]乙腈CH3CNacetonitrile[230。sit?u39。naitril]變色硅膠SiO2allochroic silicagel[,230。l?u39。kr?uik] [39。silik?] [d?el]蔗糖C12H22O11Saccharose[39。s230。k?r?us]葡萄糖C6H12O6Glucose[39。ɡlu:k?us]鹽酸HClHydrochloric[39。haidr?u39。kl?:rik]硫酸H2SO4Sulfuric acid[s?l39。fju?rik] [39。230。sid]硝酸HNO3Nitric acid[39。naitrik] [39。230。sid]磷酸H3PO4Phosphoric acid[f?s39。f?rik, 39。f?:] [39。230。sid油酸C18H34O2Oleic acid[?u39。li:k, 39。?ulik] [39。230。sid]乳酸C3H6O3Lactic acid[39。l230。ktik] [39。230。sid]硼酸H3BO3Boric acid[39。b?:rik] [39。230。sid]草酸H2C2O4Oxalic acid[?k39。s230。lik] [39。230。sid]丙酸CH3CH2COOHPropanoic acid[39。pr?up?n?ik] [39。230。sid]甲酸CH3COOHMethanoic acid[39。meθ?n?ik] [39。230。sid]高碘酸Periodic acid[,pi?ri39。?dik] [39。230。sid]亞硫酸H2SO3Sulphurous acid[39。s?lf?r?s, fju?] [39。230。sid]氫溴酸hydrogen bromide[39。haidr?d??n] [39。br?umaid]氯乙酸chloroactic acid[39。kl?: r??tik]檸檬酸citric acid[39。sitrik]水楊酸salicylic acid[,s230。li39。silik]苯甲酸benzoic acid[ben39。z?uik]氯鉑酸Chlorine platinum acid[39。kl?:ri:n] [39。pl230。tin?m]硬脂酸stearic acid[sti39。230。rik, 39。sti:?rik]氫氟酸hydrofluoric acid[,haidr?uflu39。?rik]丙烯酸acrylic[?39。krilik]高氯酸High chlorine acid[39。kl?:ri:n]發(fā)煙硝酸Hair smoke nitric acid[39。naitrik]無水對氨基苯磺酸Amino benzene sulfonic acid without water[?39。mi:n?u] [39。benzi:n][s?l39。f?unik]碘iodine[39。ai?udi:n]碘化鉀Potassium iodine[p?39。t230。sj?m] [39。ai?udi:n]碘酸鉀KIO3potassium iodate[p?39。t230。sj?m] [39。ai?udeit]醋酸鉀CH3COOKpotassium acetate[p?39。t230。sj?m] [39。230。siteit]氯酸鉀KClO3Potassium Chlorate[p?39。t230。sj?m] [39。kl?:reit]氯化鉀KClPotassium Chloride[p?39。t230。sj?m] [39。kl?:raid]鉻酸鉀K2CrO4potassium chromate[p?39。t230。sj?m] [39。kr?umeit]氟化鉀KFpotassium fluoride[p?39。t230。sj?m] [39。flu: ?raid]硫酸鉀K2SO4Potassium sulfate[p?39。t230。sj?m] [39。s?lfeit]硝酸鉀KNO3potassium nitrate[p?39。t230。sj?m] [39。naitrei