【正文】 I分類號(hào) TU99 單位代碼 11395 密 級(jí) 學(xué) 號(hào) 0805260215 學(xué)生畢業(yè)設(shè)計(jì)題 目西安市沁馨家園2號(hào)樓建筑給水排水工程作 者 院 ( 系 ) 建筑工程系專 業(yè) 給水排水工程指導(dǎo)教師 答辯日期 2022 年 6 月 10 日榆林學(xué)院本科畢業(yè)設(shè)計(jì)II榆 林 學(xué) 院畢業(yè)設(shè)計(jì)誠(chéng)信責(zé)任書(shū)本人鄭重聲明：所呈交的畢業(yè)設(shè)計(jì)，是本人在導(dǎo)師的指導(dǎo)下獨(dú)立進(jìn)行研究所取得的成果。畢業(yè)設(shè)計(jì)中凡引用他人已經(jīng)發(fā)表或未發(fā)表的成果、數(shù)據(jù)、觀點(diǎn)等，均已明確注明出處。盡我所知，除文中已經(jīng)注明引用的內(nèi)容外，本論文不包含任何其他個(gè)人或集體已經(jīng)公開(kāi)發(fā)表或撰 寫 過(guò) 的 研 究 成 果 。對(duì)本文的研究做出重要貢獻(xiàn)的個(gè)人和集體，均已在文中以明確方式標(biāo)明。本人畢業(yè)設(shè)計(jì)與資料若有不實(shí)，愿意承擔(dān)一切相關(guān)的法律責(zé)任。 論 文 作 者 簽 名 : 年 月 日 III摘 要該建筑為綜合住宅樓，建筑總面積約 2。該建筑物所有給水排水均按照高層建筑給水排水要求進(jìn)行設(shè)計(jì)。建筑給水排水工程的設(shè)計(jì)應(yīng)遵循經(jīng)濟(jì)性、節(jié)能環(huán)保性、安裝施工簡(jiǎn)易性的原則，并注重與其他專業(yè)的協(xié)調(diào)配合。根據(jù)對(duì)實(shí)際情況的掌握，結(jié)合建筑使用性質(zhì)、用途和室內(nèi)所設(shè)給水排水衛(wèi)生設(shè)備，給排水系統(tǒng)設(shè)計(jì)如下：給水系統(tǒng)：本建筑層采用變頻水泵和減壓閥相接合的給水方式；市政飲水設(shè)置兩條引入管,既保障了供水安全，又節(jié)約了能耗。排水系統(tǒng)：本設(shè)計(jì)采用了污廢水合流排放體制。為了提高環(huán)境質(zhì)量，管材采用具有抗震功能的UPVC管。地下室內(nèi)消防電梯井旁、泵房地面均設(shè)有集水坑和廢水提升裝置。消防系統(tǒng)：該建筑防火等級(jí)屬于中危險(xiǎn)級(jí)Ⅰ級(jí)，設(shè)計(jì)內(nèi)容包括消火栓系統(tǒng)和自動(dòng)噴淋系統(tǒng)。在屋頂水箱間內(nèi)設(shè)試驗(yàn)用消火栓裝置，消火栓給水管網(wǎng)呈環(huán)狀布置，各消火栓箱內(nèi)設(shè)消防水泵啟動(dòng)電鈕，能直接啟動(dòng)消防泵；消火栓箱下設(shè)有滅火器；室外設(shè)地下式水泵接合器，保證消防安全可靠。商場(chǎng)、集體宿舍、地下倉(cāng)庫(kù)設(shè)閉式自動(dòng)噴淋系統(tǒng)。熱水系統(tǒng)：根據(jù)設(shè)計(jì)資料，本設(shè)計(jì)需對(duì)215層供應(yīng)熱水。為了使得同一個(gè)用水點(diǎn)的冷水和熱水壓力平衡，熱水系統(tǒng)采用同程式回水方式。在各個(gè)系統(tǒng)中將立管設(shè)在管井內(nèi)或沿墻敷設(shè)，水平管根據(jù)各系統(tǒng)的特點(diǎn)采用明敷或暗敷的方式。雨水系統(tǒng)：本建筑雨水排水系統(tǒng)采用外排水系統(tǒng)。關(guān)鍵詞：給水。排水。消防。消火栓。自動(dòng)噴淋。熱水。雨水榆林學(xué)院本科畢業(yè)設(shè)計(jì)IVThe Water and Wastewater Engineering Design of the Qin Xin prehensive residential buildingABSTRACTThis architecture of prehensive residential buildings’ total building height is . The total construction area is 20220 m2. The building water supply and drainage requirements in accordance with the highrise building water supply and drainage design. Building water supply and drainage projects should be designed to follow the economy, energy saving and environmental protection, installation and construction of the principle of simplicity and focus on with the coordination with other professionals. Grasp the actual situation, bined with architectural properties, uses and indoors Water sanitation equipment, water supply and drainage systems are designed as follows:Water supply system: The water supply system of this construction is the water pump and the reducing value joins。 Suppose two leadin tubes, both has safeguarded the water supply security, and saved the energy consumption. Drainage system: This design uses the bined drainage system. In order to improve the quality of the environment, the pipe UPVC pipe has a shock resistant feature. In the basement nearby the fire electricity stairwell, the pump house ground is equipped with the sump and the waste water lifting gear. Fire System:Fire rating of the building belonging to a dangerous level Ⅰ, design elements include a fire hydrant systems and automatic sprinkler system. Equipped with a test fire hydrant installations, fire hydrant ring arrangement between the rooftop water tanks, fire hydrant box equipped with fire pump start button and the fire pump can be started directly。 hydrant box equipped with fire extinguishers。 room peripherals underground pump adapter to ensure that fire safety and reliability. Shopping malls, dormitories and underground warehouse use closed automatic sprinkler system.Hot water system: VDesign information, the design need to supply hot water for 215 layers. To cold water and hot water pressure balance of a water point, the hot water system uses the same program backwater.Various systems in the riser is located in tube wells within or along the wall laid in horizontal pipe in accordance with the characteristics of various systems using surface or Concealed.Rainwater system: The rainwater system of this building uses the outdoor rainwater system. KEY WORDS: Water supply 。 Drainage of water。 Fire control 。 Fire hydrant。 Automatic sprinkler 。 Hot water 。 Rainwater目 錄摘 要 ???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????IABSTRACT?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????III1 緒論 ?????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????1 ????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????1 ????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????1 ????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????1 ????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????1 ????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????22 方案選擇 ????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????4 ????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????4 ????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????4 消防系統(tǒng) ???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????5 ????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????5 ????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????63 設(shè)計(jì)計(jì)算 ????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????7 ??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????