【正文】 . . . .專四常見短語1catch one’s breath 喘氣,松口氣。屏息 catch one’s eye 引人注目 catch sight of 看到,發(fā)現(xiàn) e into effect 生效。實施 e into operation 施行,實行,生效 e to one’s senses 醒悟。蘇醒 e true 實現(xiàn) could not help 禁不住,忍不住 cut short 中斷,打斷 do one’s best 盡力,努力 enjoy oneself 過得快活 fall in love with 愛 上 find fault(with) 找岔 gain an advantage over 勝過,優(yōu)于 get hold of 得到,獲得 get rid of 丟棄,擺脫, get the best of 戰(zhàn)勝 get the better of 戰(zhàn)勝,占上風 get together 會面,裝配 give rise to 引起,導致 give way 讓路,讓步 go ahead 開始,進行 go into effect 施行,實行,生效 go into operation 生效,實施 go wrong 出錯,出故障 had better 應該 had rather 寧愿 had rather…than 寧愿…而不愿… have an advantage over 勝過,優(yōu)于 have in mind 想到。記得。打算 have nothing to do with 和…毫無關系 have(something/much/little)to do with 和…(有些/有 很大/沒有什么)關系 help oneself 自用,自取 keep an eye on 留意,照看 keep in mind 記住 keep one’s head 保持鎮(zhèn)靜 keep one’s word 守信用 keep pace(with) (與……)齊步前進 lead the way 引路,帶路 learn by heart 記住,背誦 leave alone 不打擾,不干預 let alone 更別提,不打擾 let go (of) 放,松手 lose heart 失去勇氣,喪失信心 lose one’s head 慌亂,倉皇失措 lose one’s temper 發(fā)脾氣,發(fā)努 lose sight of 忘記,忽略。看不見 make a /the difference 有影響,起作用 make friends 交朋友 make fun of 取笑,嘲弄 make one’s way 去,前往 make sense 講得通,言之有理專四常見短語2make sure 查明。務必 make the best of 充分利用 make the most of 充分利用 make up one’s mind 下決心,打定主意 make use of 使用,利用 make way 讓路,讓出地方 may as well 還不如,不妨 never mind 不要緊。不用擔心 pay attention to 注意 piece together 拼合 play a part(in) 起作用,參于 put into effect 實施。使生效 put into operation 實施。使生效 put into practice 實施。實行 put to use 使用 see to it that 注意,務必,保證 see that 注意,務必,保證 set fire to 使燃燒,點燃 take……for 把……認為是 take a chance 冒險,投機 take(a)delight in 以……為樂 take advantage of 利用,趁……之機 take care 當心,注意 take care of 照顧,照料 take charge 管理,接管 take effect 生效,起作用 take into account 考慮 take for granted 認為……理所當然 take one’s time 不著急,不著慌 take pains 努力,盡力,下苦功 take part (in) 參加,參于 take place 發(fā)生,進行,舉行 take the place of 代替,取代 take turns 依次,輪流 throw light on 闡明,使了解 think better of 經(jīng)考慮改變對…的看法 try one’s best 盡力,努力 2. 形容詞同介詞的搭配 absent from 不在,缺席 abundant in 富于 alien to 與……相反 angry with sb at/about sth 生氣,憤怒anxious about/for 憂慮,擔心 appropriate for/to 適當,合適 applicable to 適用于 apt at 聰明,善于 apt to 易于 ashamed of 羞愧,害臊 approximate to 近擬,接近 aware of 意識到 available to sb for sth 可用,可供 bare of 幾乎沒有,缺乏 bound for 開往…… capable of 能夠 careful of/about/with。 小心,注意 certain of /about 確信,肯定 about/in doing characteristic of 特有,獨特 clear of 沒有,不接觸 clever at 善于 close to 接近,親近 parable to/with 可比較 conscious of 察覺到,意識到 consequent on 隨之而來 considerate towards 體諒,體貼 contemporary with 與……同時代 content with 滿足于 contrary to 違反 counter to 與……相反 crazy about 熱衷,著迷 critical of 挑剔,批評 curious about 好奇,想知道 distinct from 種類(風格)不同 doubtful of /about 懷疑 east of 在……東面 equal to 相等,勝任 equivalent to 等于,相當