基礎(chǔ)語法從句篇ppt課件(已修改)
2025-05-24 08:04 本頁面
【正文】 定語從句 ：用一個(gè)句子來做另外一個(gè)句子的定語。 這是個(gè) 有趣的 地方。 This is the interesting place. 這是 我將去參觀的 地方。 This is the place which I will visit. 先行詞 關(guān)系詞 關(guān)系代詞 （ which/that/who/whom/those) 關(guān)系副詞 ( when/where/why/whereby) 關(guān)系詞注意事項(xiàng)： 1. 關(guān)系詞指代內(nèi)容和先行詞是一樣的。 2. 關(guān)系詞在做定語的句子中充當(dāng)成分，構(gòu)成一個(gè)完整的句子。 ? 1. 定語從句和同位語從句的區(qū)分 ? He kept his promise that he made before his parents. ? He kept his promise that he would lend me his puter. ? The news that we watched on television wasn’t true. ? The news that our women’s volleyball team won the championship has inspired us. ? 2. 關(guān)系代詞引導(dǎo)的定語從句： ? ，可用 that/which來引導(dǎo)定語從句。 ? Clock is a kind of instrument which/that can tell people time. ? The house which/that we bought last month is very nice. ? ，可用 who/whom來引導(dǎo)定語從句。 ? I didn’t see the man who stole my bag. ? Most people who live in less developed country are quite poor. ? This is the girl whom/who I met in the street. ? The person whom/who I were speaking to just now is our English teacher. ? . 當(dāng) whose 引導(dǎo)定語從句時(shí)，先行詞即可為人也可為物，表示“什么什么的”。 ? The girl whose mother is a doctor is waiting for you outside. ? The car whose windows were all broken was a depressing sight. ? ? 3. 介詞 +關(guān)系詞引導(dǎo)的定語從句。 ? ? What is the country which you are traveling in? ? What is the country in which you are traveling? ? Peter is a man whose word you may rely on. ? Peter is a man on whose word you may rely. ? The teacher whom you want to speak to is my sister. ? The teacher to whom you want to speak is my sister. ? The age which young people are allowed to drive any vehicle at should be raised to at least 21. ? The age at which young people are allowed to drive any vehicle should be raised to at least 21. ? 真題例句 ? But the sources of distrust may go deeper. Most journalists learn to see the world through a set of standard patterns into which they plug each day’s events. ? Television is one of the means by which these feelings are created and conveyed—and perhaps never before has it served so much to connect different peoples and nations as in the recent events in Europe. ? ? Talk about, speak to , live in, borrow
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