【正文】 學(xué)生畢業(yè)論文（設(shè)計(jì)） 開 題 報(bào) 告 書 題 目 姓 名 班 級(jí) 學(xué) 號(hào) 系 專 業(yè) 指導(dǎo)教師 年 月 日 中文摘要 ： 由于計(jì)算機(jī)及網(wǎng)絡(luò)技術(shù)的不斷發(fā)展，極大地推動(dòng)了校園網(wǎng)的建設(shè)，各高校及其中小學(xué)都在籌備建設(shè)校園網(wǎng)，希望通過(guò)校園網(wǎng)的建設(shè)，增加硬件的投入，改善辦學(xué)條件，提高教學(xué)、科研和管理水平，提高辦學(xué)質(zhì)量。本文主要從校園網(wǎng)建設(shè)的需求分析、校園網(wǎng)建設(shè)目標(biāo)、校園網(wǎng)絡(luò)規(guī)劃設(shè)計(jì)中涉及到的網(wǎng)絡(luò)技術(shù)、規(guī)劃設(shè)計(jì)方法、組網(wǎng)技術(shù)要求、網(wǎng)絡(luò)設(shè)計(jì)要求、方案整體設(shè)計(jì)、網(wǎng)絡(luò)設(shè)備選型、設(shè)備配置、網(wǎng)絡(luò)規(guī)劃、與服務(wù)系統(tǒng)到校園網(wǎng)應(yīng)用系統(tǒng)等方面進(jìn)行了比較詳細(xì)的分析 與描述，以使在建設(shè)或規(guī)劃中的校園網(wǎng)絡(luò)具備較高的整體性能，對(duì)準(zhǔn)備建設(shè)校園網(wǎng)和進(jìn)行網(wǎng)絡(luò)升級(jí)的學(xué)校具有一定的參考價(jià)值 關(guān)鍵字 ：計(jì)算機(jī)網(wǎng)絡(luò)，拓?fù)浣Y(jié)構(gòu)，綜合布線，交換機(jī)， IP 地址，服務(wù)器，防火墻 。 Abstract： Because of the continuous development of the puter and work technology, it has promoted the construction of the campus 39。 tremendously. Every college and university and middle and primary school are preparing the construction of the campus , they hope to through the construction of campus to increase the hardware investment , improve the condition of running school, improve teaching and scientific research and manage level and improve the quality of running school. This passage has detailed description and analyse ,it mainly from analyzing the need of campus construction, campus construction target, work technology which related the campus work plan and design, the plan design procedures, set specification, web design request, entire scheme design, work equipment elect type, equipment allocation, work plan, and service system to campus apply system and so on, which in order to take higher entire function in construction or campus work, It has certain reference value for preparing to build the campus and carry out a work Key words: Computer work ， topology structure， synthetical arrangement of wire， switchboard ， IP address ， server ， fire prevention wall。 目 錄 目 錄 第一章 需求分析 ................................................................................................................................... 1 基本情況 ................................................................................................................................... 1 地域需求 ................................................................................................................................... 1 技術(shù)需求 ................................................................................................................................... 2 系統(tǒng)維護(hù)和培訓(xùn)需求 .................................................................................................................. 2 第二章 設(shè)計(jì)原則和設(shè)計(jì)目標(biāo) .................................................................................................................. 3 設(shè)計(jì)原則 ................................................................................................................................... 3 實(shí)現(xiàn)目標(biāo) .................................................................................................................................. 4 第三章 計(jì)算機(jī)網(wǎng)絡(luò)系統(tǒng)方案 .................................................................................................................. 5 拓?fù)浣Y(jié)構(gòu)選型 ............................................................................................................................ 5 網(wǎng)絡(luò)技術(shù)選型 ........................................................................................................................... 5 組網(wǎng)技術(shù)分析 .................................................................................................................. 5 組網(wǎng)技術(shù)選擇 .................................................................................................................. 6 網(wǎng)絡(luò)產(chǎn)品選型 ............................................................................................................................ 6 網(wǎng)絡(luò)系統(tǒng)詳細(xì)規(guī)劃 ..................................................................................................................... 7 網(wǎng)絡(luò)設(shè)備介紹 ............................................................................................................................ 8 圖 32 第四章 校園網(wǎng)絡(luò)主機(jī)系統(tǒng)方案 .................................................................................................... 9 第四章 校園網(wǎng)絡(luò)主機(jī)系統(tǒng)方案 .............................................................................................................10 服務(wù)器選型原則 .......................................................................................................................10 服務(wù)器的選型 ........................................................................................................................... 11 主機(jī)方案詳細(xì)說(shuō)明 .................................................................................................................... 11 主機(jī)設(shè)備介紹 .................................................................................................................. 11 主機(jī)容錯(cuò)方案 ..................................................................................................................13 UPS 電源方案 .................................................................................................................15 網(wǎng)絡(luò)安全設(shè)計(jì) ...........................................................................................................................16 保護(hù)計(jì)算機(jī)安全的措施 ....................................................................................................16 防火墻 ...........................................................................................................................17 第五章 應(yīng)用系統(tǒng)方案 ...........................................................................................................................20 Inter/Inter 應(yīng)用 .................................................................................................................20 Inter 訪問(wèn)方式 .......................................................................................................................2