【正文】 ` 答辯人員 ：王偉光 指導(dǎo)教師 ：周封 授予 學(xué)位：工學(xué)學(xué)士 專業(yè) 領(lǐng)域 ：電氣工程及其自動(dòng)化 所在 學(xué)院：電氣與電子工程學(xué)院 答辯日期： 2020年 6月 授予單位：哈爾濱理工大學(xué) ` 醫(yī)藥管理系統(tǒng)設(shè)計(jì) 摘要 隨著我國(guó)企業(yè)信息化進(jìn)程的加快及網(wǎng)絡(luò)技術(shù)的廣泛應(yīng)用，使用計(jì)算機(jī)進(jìn)行企業(yè)信息管理已成為發(fā)展的必然趨勢(shì)。標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化通用醫(yī)藥銷售企業(yè)信息管理系統(tǒng)是數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)研究的一個(gè)重要的方向。我國(guó)在 2020 年 9 月 15 日 已經(jīng)開始實(shí)施《中華人民共和國(guó)藥品管理法實(shí)施條例》 [GSP]，截至 2020 年底，國(guó)家將對(duì)在規(guī)定時(shí)間仍 無(wú)法通過(guò) GSP 認(rèn)證的藥品經(jīng)營(yíng)企業(yè)取締其經(jīng)營(yíng)資格。 本文介紹了醫(yī)藥銷售管理信息系統(tǒng)系統(tǒng)結(jié)構(gòu)、功能、設(shè)計(jì)思想和實(shí)施方案，較好的描述了其中比較有特色的面向?qū)ο蠓椒?，結(jié)合自己的實(shí)踐與理論，從多個(gè)方面視角，深入論述了軟件工程思想對(duì)軟件開發(fā)的重要性。還著重分析了醫(yī)藥銷售系統(tǒng)的各個(gè)設(shè)計(jì)環(huán)節(jié)，從需求分析、數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)設(shè)計(jì)到模塊框架設(shè)計(jì)等方面，力求勾勒出一個(gè)完整的框架。對(duì)本系統(tǒng)中的數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)模型進(jìn)行了概念設(shè)計(jì)，給出了設(shè)計(jì)的實(shí)體 － 聯(lián)系圖，分析了設(shè)計(jì)思路及其進(jìn)一步優(yōu)化的可能。 關(guān)鍵詞 GSP；客戶 /服務(wù)器；管理信息系統(tǒng)； 軟 件工程； 重用； C++ ` Medicine sale business Enterprise Management Information System Abstract With the developing of the Enterprise Information System and the broad application of the puter work technology, it is the obvious trend to utilize puter technology in Enterprise Information Management． Our country put “The drugs management method in the People39。s Republic of China puts into practice regulation” into practice in 2020 on September 15. up to at the end of 2020 years, The nation will crack down Drugs operate the business enterprise which can39。t still pass the attestation of GSP at rule time operate the qualifications General Standardize of the Medicine sale business Enterprise Information Management is an important pan of database technology． In this paper ， based on my own practice experience and theory acplishment in the area of puter science and technology, we give its main design and implementation scheme using a special angle of view and embedded describe the ObjectOriented Method in several aspects. Emphasis on the analysis of the parts of Pharmacy subsystem, it try to make a framework in the aspects of Requirement analysis, Database design and Model design, and introduce the methods on structured analysis. Proceeded to the database in this system model the concept design, giving the entity contact diagram [ER], analysis the means of design and the possibility on the further excellent the possibility. Keywords GSP ； Client / Server； Management Information System； Software Engineering； Reuse； C++ ` 目錄 摘要 ....................................................................................................................... I Abstract ................................................................................................................II 第 1 章 緒論 ........................................................................................................ 1 管理信息系統(tǒng)的簡(jiǎn)介與發(fā)展 ................................................................... 1 管理信息系統(tǒng)的發(fā)展方向 ....................................................................... 3 醫(yī)藥管理系統(tǒng)的簡(jiǎn)介 ............................................................................... 4 課題背景 ................................................................................................... 6 第 2 章 系統(tǒng)實(shí)現(xiàn)方案選擇 ................................................................................ 7 醫(yī)藥管理系統(tǒng)的系統(tǒng)集成、規(guī)劃與設(shè)計(jì) ............................................... 7 網(wǎng)絡(luò)系統(tǒng)集成、規(guī)劃與設(shè)計(jì) ............................................................ 7 醫(yī)藥公司 組網(wǎng)時(shí)系統(tǒng)構(gòu)成方式應(yīng)考慮的技術(shù)問(wèn)題 ........................ 8 選擇客戶 /服務(wù)器系統(tǒng)概述 ............................................................. 10 具體醫(yī)藥公司網(wǎng)絡(luò)系統(tǒng)設(shè)計(jì) ................................................................. 11 網(wǎng)絡(luò)系統(tǒng)的需求： .......................................................................... 11 系統(tǒng)的目的和功能 .......................................................................... 11 網(wǎng)絡(luò)方案闡述 .................................................................................. 11 軟件開發(fā)環(huán)境的介紹 ............................................................................. 12 開發(fā)系統(tǒng)平臺(tái)簡(jiǎn)介 .......................................................................... 12 開發(fā)工具 C++ Builder 簡(jiǎn)介 ............................................................ 14 系統(tǒng)網(wǎng)絡(luò)組建技術(shù)方案總結(jié) ................................................................. 14 軟件開發(fā)方法概述 ................................................................................. 14 軟件工程概述 ......................................................................................... 16 第 3 章 醫(yī)藥管理系統(tǒng)的設(shè)計(jì) 與實(shí)現(xiàn) .............................................................. 19 系統(tǒng)需求 ................................................................................................. 19 項(xiàng)目需求概述 .................................................................................. 19 功能需求描述 .................................................................................. 34 數(shù)據(jù)描述 .......................................................................................... 34 性能需求描述 .................................................................................. 41 運(yùn)行需求 .......................................................................................... 42 軟件體系結(jié)構(gòu)設(shè)計(jì) ................................................................................. 44 體系結(jié)構(gòu)概述 .................................................................................. 44 用戶服務(wù)層 ...................................................................................... 47 商業(yè)服務(wù)層 ...................................................................................... 47 工作數(shù)據(jù)服務(wù)層 .............................................................................. 47 ` 數(shù)據(jù)訪問(wèn)服務(wù)層 .............................................................................. 48 數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)層 .......................................................................................... 48 層的重用 .......................................................................................... 49 主要部件設(shè)計(jì)及實(shí)現(xiàn) ............................................................................. 50 用戶服務(wù)層 ............................