【正文】 質(zhì)量管理專業(yè)英語amp。專業(yè)詞匯序號(hào) 英文縮寫 中文名稱 英文全稱1 SPC 統(tǒng)計(jì)制程管制 Statistical Process Control2 USL 規(guī)格上限 Upper Specification Limit3 LSL 規(guī)格下限 Lower Specification Limit4 UCL 管制上限 Upper control limit5 LCL 管制下限 Lower control limit6 PCL 前置管制中心限 Percontrol Central Limit7 UPCL 前置管制上限 Upper Percontrol Limit8 LPCL 前置管制下限 Lower Percontrol Limit9 Ca 　10 Cp 潛在過程能力指數(shù) Capability11 Pp 12 Ppk13 CIP 持續(xù)改進(jìn)過程模式 Continuous Improvement Process Model14 ANOVA 變異數(shù)分析 Analysis of Variance15 BSC 平衡計(jì)分卡 Balanced Scoredoard16信賴區(qū)間 Confidence interval17管制圖 Control chart18 CTQ 品質(zhì)關(guān)鍵 Critical to quality19 DPMO 每百萬個(gè)機(jī)會(huì)的缺點(diǎn)數(shù) Defects per million opportunities20 DPM 每百萬單位的缺點(diǎn)數(shù) Defects per million21 DPU 單位缺點(diǎn)數(shù) Defects per unit122 DFSS 六個(gè)希格瑪設(shè)計(jì) Design for six sigma23 DOE 實(shí)驗(yàn)設(shè)計(jì) Design of experiment24制造設(shè)計(jì) Design of manufactring25 FMEA 故障型態(tài)與效應(yīng)分析 Failure mode and effect analysis26故障率 Failure rate27 Gage Ramp。R 量規(guī)重復(fù)能力與重制能力 Gage repeatability amp。 reproducibility28直方圖 Histogram29假設(shè)檢定 Hypothesis testing30 KM 知識(shí)管理 Knowledge Management31 MRP 物料需求規(guī)劃 Material require planning32常態(tài)分配 Normal distribution33 QFD 品質(zhì)機(jī)能展開 Quality function deployment34 6σ 六個(gè)希格瑪 Six Sigma35 σ, s 標(biāo)準(zhǔn)差 Standard deviation36 σ2, S2 變異數(shù) Variance37 ABC 作業(yè)制成本制度 ActivityBased Costing38 BTF 計(jì)劃生產(chǎn) Build To Forecast39 BTO 訂單生產(chǎn) Build To Order40 CPM 要徑法 Critical Path Method41 CPM 每一百萬個(gè)使用者會(huì)有幾次抱怨 Complaint per Million42 CRM 客戶關(guān)系管理 Customer Relationship Management43 CRP 產(chǎn)能需求規(guī)劃 Capacity Requirements Planning44 CS 顧客滿意度 Customer Satisfaction45 CTO 客制化生產(chǎn) Configuration To Order46 DVT 設(shè)計(jì)驗(yàn)證 Design Verification Testing47 DSS 決策支持系統(tǒng) Decision Support System48 EC 設(shè)計(jì)變更／工程變更 Engineer Change49 EC 電子商務(wù) Electronic Commerce50 EMC 電磁相容 Electric Magnetic Capability51 EOQ 基本經(jīng)濟(jì)訂購量 Economic Order Quantity52 ERP 企業(yè)資源規(guī)劃 Enterprise Resource Planning53 FMS 彈性制造系統(tǒng) Flexible Manufacture System54 FQC 成品質(zhì)量管理 Finish or Final Quality Control55 IPQC 制程質(zhì)量管理 InProcess Quality Control56 IQC 進(jìn)料質(zhì)量管理 Ining Quality Control57 ISO 國際標(biāo)準(zhǔn)組織 International Organization for Standardization58 ISAR 首批樣品認(rèn)可 Initial Sample Approval Request59 JIT 實(shí)時(shí)管理 Just In Time60 MES 制造執(zhí)行系統(tǒng) Manufacturing Execution System61 MO 制令 Manufacture Order62 MPS 主生產(chǎn)排程 Master Production Schedule63 MRO 請(qǐng)修(購)單 Maintenance Repair Operation64 MRP 物料需求規(guī)劃 Material Requirement Planning65 MRPII 制造資源計(jì)劃 Manufacturing Resource Planning66 NFCF 更改預(yù)估量的通知 Notice for Changing Forecast67 OEM 委托代工 Original Equipment Manufacture68 ODM 委托設(shè)計(jì)與制造 Original Design amp。 Manufacture69 OPT 最佳生產(chǎn)技術(shù) Optimized Production Technology70 OQC 出貨質(zhì)量管理 Outgoing Quality Control71 PDCA PDCA 管理循環(huán) PlanDoCheckAction72 PO 訂單 Purchase Order73 QA 品質(zhì)保證 Quality Assurance74 QC 質(zhì)量管理 Quality Control75 QCC 品管圈 Quality Control Circle76 QE 品質(zhì)工程 Quality Engineering77 RMA 退貨驗(yàn)收 Returned Material Approval78 ROP 再訂購點(diǎn) ReOrder Point79 SCM 供應(yīng)鏈管理 Supply Chain Management80 SFC 現(xiàn)場(chǎng)控制 Shop Floor Control81 SO 訂單 Sales Order82 SOR 特殊訂單需求 Special Order Request83 TOC 限制理論 Theory of Constraints84 TPM 全面生產(chǎn)管理 Total Production Management85 TQC 全面質(zhì)量管理 Total Quality Control86 TQM 全面品質(zhì)管理 Total Quality Management87 WIP 在制品 Work In Process零件材料類的專有名詞CPU: central processing unit(中央處理器)IC: Integrated circuit(集成電路)Memory IC: Memory Integrated circuit（記憶集成電路）RAM: Random Access Memory（隨機(jī)存取存儲(chǔ)器）DRAM: Dynamic Random Access Memory（動(dòng)態(tài)隨機(jī)存取存儲(chǔ)器）SRAM: Staic Random Access Memory（靜態(tài)隨機(jī)存儲(chǔ)器）ROM: Readonly Memory（只讀存儲(chǔ)器）EPROM:Electrical Programmable Readonly Memory（電可抹只讀存諸器）EEPROM: Electrical Erasbale Programmable Readonly Memory（電可抹可編程只讀存儲(chǔ)器）CMOS: Complementary MetalOxideSemiconductor（互補(bǔ)金屬氧化物半導(dǎo)體）BIOS: Basic Input Output System（基本輸入輸出系統(tǒng)）Transistor：電晶體LED:發(fā)光二極體Resistor：電阻Variator：可變電阻Capacitor:電容Capacitor array：排容Diode：二極體Transistor：三極體Transformer：變壓器（ADP）Oscillator：頻率振蕩器（0sc）Crystal：石英振蕩器XTAL/OSC:振蕩產(chǎn)生器（X）Relay：延時(shí)器Sensor：感應(yīng)器Bead core：磁珠Filter:濾波器Flat Cable：排線Inductor：電感Buzzer：蜂鳴器Socket：插座Slot：插槽Fuse：熔斷器Current：電流表Solder iron：電烙鐵Magnifying glass：放大鏡Caliper：游標(biāo)卡尺Driver：螺絲起子Oven：烤箱TFT:液晶顯示器Oscilloscope：示波器Connector：連接器PCB:printed circuit board（印刷電路板）PCBA: printed circuit board assembly（電路板成品）PP:并行接口HDD:硬盤FDD:軟盤PSU:power supply unit（電源供應(yīng)器）SPEC:規(guī)格Attach:附件Case: 機(jī)箱，蓋子Cover：上蓋Base：下蓋Bazel：面板（panel）Bracket：支架，鐵片Lable：貼紙Guide：手冊(cè)Manual：手冊(cè)，指南Card：網(wǎng)卡Switch：交換機(jī)Hub：集線器Router：路由器Sample：樣品Gap：間隙Sponge：海綿Pallet：棧板Foam：保利龍F(tuán)iber：光纖Disk：磁盤片PROG:程序Barcode：條碼System：系統(tǒng)System Barcode：系統(tǒng)條碼M/B:mother board：主板CDROM:光驅(qū)FAN:風(fēng)扇Cable：線材Audio：音效K/B:Keyboard（鍵盤）Mouse：鼠標(biāo)Riser card：轉(zhuǎn)接卡Card reader：讀卡器Screw：螺絲Thermal pad：散熱墊Heat sink：散熱片Rubber：橡膠墊Rubber foot：腳墊Bag：袋子Washer：墊圈Sleeve：袖套Config：機(jī)構(gòu)Label hipot：高壓標(biāo)簽Firmware label：燒錄標(biāo)簽Metal cover：金屬蓋子Plastic cover：塑膠蓋子Tape for packing：包裝帶Bar code：條碼Tray：托盤Collecto：集線夾Holder：固定器,L鐵Connecter：連接器IDE:集成電路設(shè)備，智能磁盤設(shè)備SCSI:小型計(jì)算機(jī)系統(tǒng)接口Gasket：導(dǎo)電泡棉AGP:加速圖形接口PCI:周邊組件擴(kuò)展接口LAN:局域網(wǎng)USB:通用串形總線架構(gòu)Slim：小型化COM:串型通訊端口LPT:打印口，并行口Power cord：電源線I/O:輸入，輸出Speaker：揚(yáng)聲器EPE:泡棉Carton：紙箱Button：按鍵，按鈕Foot stand：腳架部門名稱的專有名詞QS:Quality system品質(zhì)系統(tǒng)CS:Coutomer Sevice 客戶服務(wù)QC:Quality control品質(zhì)管理IQC:Ining quality control 進(jìn)料檢驗(yàn)LQC:Line Quality Control 生產(chǎn)線品質(zhì)控制IPQC:In process quality control 制程檢驗(yàn) FQC:Final quality control 最終檢驗(yàn)OQC:Outgoing quality control 出貨檢驗(yàn)QA:Quality assurance 品質(zhì)保證　SQA:Source(supplier) Quality Assurance 供應(yīng)商品質(zhì)保證(VQA)CQA：Customer Quality Assurance客戶質(zhì)量保證PQArocess Quality Assurance 制程品質(zhì)保證QE:Quality engineer 品質(zhì)工程CE:ponent engineering零件工程EE:equipment engineering設(shè)備工程ME:manufacturing engineering制造工程TE:testing engineering測(cè)試工程PPEroduct Engineer 產(chǎn)品工程IE:Industrial engineer 工業(yè)工程ADM: Administration Department行政部RMA:客戶退回維修CSDI:檢修PC:producing control生管MC:mater control物管GAD: General Affairs Dept總務(wù)部A/D: Accountant /Finance Dept會(huì)計(jì)LAB: Labor