【正文】 六級英語寫作知識講義作者：日期：六級寫作講義第一節(jié) 主題句一1．To play a sport, one needs to know something about it. Television is very important.Drugs are dangerous.2．Generally speaking, the criteria of a good student are changing. Professor Milton was a good writer.3．He can fix a bicycle himself.4．In the United States, the system of forced labor, which was known as slavery, lasted almost 250 years.5．Spring is a season.1. Interest is a key factor to success.2. Video games are a kind of wonderful entertainment. 3. Automobiles are playing a vital part in the daily activities of human society. 4. Being a teacher is the dream of my childhood. 5. Advertisement plays an informative role in people’s daily life. 二、(1) When it es to…, some people think that… Others argue that the reverse is true. there is probably some truth in both arguments, but…(2) Now, it is monly held that… They believe that… But I wonder whether…(3) In reaction to the event, some people think… But do they realize….?(4) These days we often hear about … They claim that… But close examination doesn’t bear out the claim.(1) Recently the issue of… has been in the limelight. (2) One of the burning questions facing our society today is…(3) Now most dangerous for our nation is the trend of… which is pervasive in…(4) A virtual epidemic of… is now under way in this country. According to a recent poll, …(5) Now in many big cities, an overwhelming majority of the public… What accounts for the phenomenon?(1) It is about time we exploded the myth about…. (2) Now people in growing numbers are beginning to realize that…(3) We might marvel at great progress made in science and technology, but…remain basically unchanged.“Genius is 2 percent inspiration and 8 percent perspiration.” Such is the remark made by Einstein. This view has been shared time and again by more and more people. 第二節(jié) 句子寫作一、① The sun is shining. The telephone rang.My head aches. ② He is an engineer.1）意思等同于be的連系動詞。例如：remain, stay.They remain good friends even though they entered different high school.The temperature has stayed hot this week.2）某些表示感覺的連系動詞，例如：look, sound, feel, smell, taste, seem, appear.You look pale. Are you all right?It smells good. 3）某些表示狀態(tài)轉(zhuǎn)變的連系動詞，例如：bee, turn, grow, get fall.The boy grew taller.The days were getting shorter.③ He opened the door.She can drive the car.I’ll treat you. ④ I give the old man some money.I pay him $50 each day.He showed me his new house.Mom bought me a new doll.She sent me the photo.Can you pass me a piece of paper?He proudly showed me his new house.1）可帶to的動詞有：award, add, bring, carry, pare, deny, give, hand, join, offer, owe, pass, pay, promise, read, refuse, sell, send, show, take, tell, write, etc.Nobody offered help to me when I was in need.Did she sell her old car to you?Last night I wrote a letter to my mom.2）可帶for的動詞有：bring, buy, choose, cook, do, fetch, get, leave(給……留下), make, order, play(演奏), praise, punish, reach(伸出), save(儲存), write. Would you please buy a dictionary for me?I’ll leave a piece of burger for you.She didn’t bring the letter for me.⑤ We found him safe and sound.I caught them stealing apples.The directors consider him very capable.They advised him not to accept the offer.We elected him the new monitor.You cannot appoint such a weak person to be manager.（appoint, believe, call, choose, consider, elect, find, make, proclaim, pronounce, prove, see, think）二、1．例：Mr. Wang is a teacher.They relentlessly seek to find out every aspect of the celebrity’s life and go all out to imitate it.In that way, celebrity worship can bee a sensible and positive thing.2． Owen should have married his cousin. It is not at all surprising.He didn39。t go to the dinner party. That is the fact.He will or will not attend the meeting. I don39。t know it.Mary is going to marry Tom. Have you heard the news?The man means what he says. He is the man.The gentleman addressed her with courtesy. She met him.He might listen to his advice. You39。re the only manThe watch has been found. It was lostHere is the material. You need the material.I’ll never forget the day. On that day I met her. I39。ll never forget the mountain village. In the mountain village, I spent my childhood.I don39。t know the reason. For that reason, he did that.You cross a main road. You must be very careful.You keep on trying. You39。ll certainly succeed.The speaker can39。t e. We39。ll have to cancel the meeting.Tom always enjoys swimming. The weather is rough.They climbed to the top of the building. They could get a bird39。seye view of the city.They got a fright. They dropped the bag and ran away.②When they left the airport, they waved again and again to us.Because I was sick, I stayed at home.③I like English. He likes French, too.The fur coat soft. It is also warm, too.The car was almost new. It was in excellent condition.The coat was thin. It was warm.You must work harder. You will lose the exam.Your answer is not right. Mine is not right, either.You are not to blame. I am not to blame, either.We worked until six. We went home.三、（一） Mr liu, our oral English teacher, is easygoing. Steve, a New England farmer of no apparent talents, appeared to the country as a symbol of old American virtues: frugality, honesty, hard work, and religious faith. （二）The agreements are, I believe, in the best interests of both nations.You will be receiving shortly, if you haven’t already, the name list along with the agenda.（三）Whether your tastes are modern or traditional, sophisticated or simple, there is plenty in London for you. Nowadays, energy can be obtained through various sources such as oil, coal, natural gas, solar heat, the wind and ocean tides.