【正文】 Unit 1 Making friends1. Key words German hobby Germany world blog country mountain Japan grammar age elder flat sound dream friendly yourself plete US engineer everyone2. Key phrasesclose to live with go to school far away from...(be) good at do well in pay attention to sb./sth. make friends with all over get sth. from sb. ’d like to do sth.=would like to do sth. let sb. do sth. ask sb. about sth. help sb.(to) do sth. tell sb. about sth. use sth. to do sth. best wishes write to sb. about sth,in one’s free time (be) friendly to sb. hear from sb./receive a letter from sb./get a letter from sb.3. Key language points1. ) be from=e from 2. )close to=next to, near3. )(be) good at=do well in4. )(be) friendly to sb。5. ) want to do sth.6. ) make friends with7. ) all over 遍及8. ）’d like to do sth=would like to do sth.would like sth. would like sb. to do sth.4. Key grammarwhat where who how how old when why which whose what time(問時刻) how long how far how soon 多快 how often how many how much：特殊疑問詞+一般疑問句Unit 2 Daily life1. Key wordsdaily bell article ring never end table tennis band ride practice usually together so market seldom guitar Geography grade break start 2. Key phrasesjunior high school on foot take part in have a good time go to bed get up talk about between A and B (be) late for school brush one’s teeth ride a bicycle make notes add sth. to sth. at the end of take turns to do sth. arrive at/in help sb. with sth. Keep a diary remember to do sth. enjoy/love doing sth. 3. Key language points1.) enjoy(doing) sth. 2.) love doing sth.3.) ride (rode ridden)4.) end v. /n.5.) practice n. practise v. practise doing sth.6.) (be) late for 7.) on foot8.) go to bed去睡覺 go to sleep睡著了4. Key grammarA. 一般現(xiàn)在時1. 當謂語動詞為實義動詞時：肯定句、否定句、疑問句、回答2. 當謂語動詞為be動詞時：肯定句、否定句、疑問句、回答B(yǎng). 頻度副詞和副詞短語的使用 頻度副詞使用時一般放在動詞前always usually often sometimes seldom never 頻度副詞短語使用時一般放在句末every day once a week twice a week all the time five times a year at the weekend every day/night/year/month...一、一般現(xiàn)在時： 　　【No. 1】一般現(xiàn)在時的功能　　、狀態(tài)。如：The sky is 。　　。如：I get up at six every ?！　　Ｈ纾篢he earth goes around the 。　　一般現(xiàn)在時的構(gòu)成　　1. be動詞：主語+be(am,is,are)+其它。如：　　I am a 。　?。褐髡Z+行為動詞(+其它)。如：　　We study ?！　‘斨髡Z為第三人稱單數(shù)(he, she,it)時，要在動詞后加s或es。如：Mary likes ?！　∫话悻F(xiàn)在時的變化　　1. be動詞的變化?！　》穸ň洌褐髡Z+ be + not +其它。　　如：He is not a ?！　∫话阋蓡柧洌築e +主語+其它。　　如：Are you a student? 　　　　Yes. I am. / No, I39。m not.　　特殊疑問句：疑問詞+一般疑問句。如：Where is my bike?　　。　　否定句：主語+ don39。t( doesn39。t ) +動詞原形(+其它)。如：　　I don39。t like bread.　　當主語為第三人稱單數(shù)時，要用doesn39。t構(gòu)成否定句。如：　　He doesn39。t often play.　　一般疑問句：Do( Does ) +主語+動詞原形+其它。如：　　 Do you often play football?　　 Yes, I do. / No, I don39。t.　　當主語為第三人稱單數(shù)時，要用does構(gòu)成一般疑問句。如：　　 Does she go to work by bike?　　 Yes, she does. / No, she doesn39。t.　特殊疑問句：疑問詞+一般疑問句。如：How does your father go to work?動詞+s的變化規(guī)則1．一般情況下，直接加s，如：cookcooks, milkmilks2．以s. x. sh. ch. o結(jié)尾，加es，如：guessguesses, washwashes, watchwatches, gogoes3．以“輔音字母+y”結(jié)尾，變y為i, 再加es，如：studystudies一、 寫出下列動詞的第三人稱單數(shù) drink ________ go _______ stay ________ make ________look _________ have_______ pass_______carry ____e________ watch______ plant_______ fly ________study_______ brush________ do_________teach_______二．按照要求改寫句子1. Daniel watches TV every evening.(改為否定句)___________________________________________________2. I do my homework every day.(改為一般疑問句，作否定回答)________________________________________________________3. She likes milk.(改為一般疑問句，作肯定回答)___________________________4. Amy likes playing puter games.(改為一般疑問句，作否定回答)___________________________________________________5. We go to school every morning.(改為否定句)_______________________________________________________6. He speaks English very well.(改為否定句)___________________________________________________7. I like taking photos in the park.(對劃線部分提問)________________________________________________________8. John es from Canada.(對劃線部分提問)___________________________________________________9. She is always a good student.(改為一般疑問句，作否定回答)________________________________________________________10. Simon and Daniel like going skating.(改為否定句)___________________________________________________Unit 3 The Earth1. Key words Earth quiz pattern protect report part land field large provide pollution pollute burn energy ground kill into must important fact kilometre own catch few problem 2. Key phrasesprovide...with put...into... throw away a report on/aboutkeep...safe on Earth sit on the grass lift...up throw...into... keep...alive stop doing sth. set...on fire make...clean/dirty make sb. do sth. ask sb. for sth. ask sb.(not) to do sth. go with與...一致 at the beginning of for example take a look at 看一眼... 3. Key language points1,) provide sb. with sth. provide sth. for sb. 2.) stop doing sth. stop to do sth. 3.) It is +adj.+for sb.+ to do sth.4.) put sth. into...5.) make+n.+adj.6.) make sb. do sb.7.)throw away 8.) ask sb. for sth.ask sb. (not) to do sth.4. Key grammarB. there is/are.