【正文】 八年級(jí)下英語(yǔ)期中重難點(diǎn)知識(shí)復(fù)習(xí) unit 1unit4Unit 1 Helping those in need 辨析：take, spend, cost和pay的用法區(qū)別： 總結(jié)：詞匯主語(yǔ)搭配例句payspendtakecost單元重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)歸納be used to (doing) sth. 習(xí)慣于（做某事） used to do sth. 過(guò)去常常做某事be used for doing 被用來(lái)做（某事） be used to do 被用來(lái)去做``````Ask permission 請(qǐng)求批準(zhǔn) since then 自從那時(shí)起in need需要幫助的 give sb. a hand 幫助某人suffer from 因……受苦，受折磨 raise one’s spirits 使振奮，使鼓起勇氣be afraid of 害怕 in order to 為了because of 因?yàn)? pay for 支付since then 從那時(shí)起 stay at home 待在家help sb. with enjoy doing sth 喜歡做某事decide to do sth決定做某事 continue to do sth 繼續(xù)做某事wish to do sth 希望做某事 plan to do sth. 計(jì)劃做某事hope to do sth 希望做某事 learn to do sth. 學(xué)習(xí)做某事 have difficulty (in) doing sth. 做……有困難一、單項(xiàng)填空。1. The young man offered his seat an old lady on the crowded bus.A. with C. for D. at2. Though his grandmother lives , she never feels ., alone , lonely, C. alone, lonely D. lonely, alone3. We have activities after class. You can take part in them.A. kind of B. a kind C. many kinds of D. a kind of4. Tomorrow is ________. The students want to buy some flowers for their teachers.A. Teacher Day B. Teacher’s Day C. Teachers’ Day D. the Teachers 5. Old Henry is so lonely that he hopes to know about _________ every day.A. special something B. special anything B. C. something special D. anything special6. I don’t know how to begin a talk with Betty. She can sit all day long _____a word.A. by B. with C. in D. without 7. Scientists are trying their best to e up with ways to treat(治療) the terrible disease(疾病) ______ H7N9.A. called B. call C. name D. was call 8. He was born in 1956 and _______ in 2012.A. death B. dead C. died D. die 9. How is your English study?Not bad. But I _____ learning English grammar.A. am interested in B. am good at C. have difficulty D. have no trouble10. Sam, my mobile phone is in my bedroom. Could you _____ if for me? No problem.A. bring B. get C. take D. carry二、新詞強(qiáng)化訓(xùn)練：1. They will give a concert to (籌款) for charity.2. You must (報(bào)請(qǐng)批準(zhǔn)) if you want to leave early.3. Excuse me, would you (幫我個(gè)忙)？Sure, What would you like me to do?4. He is (因……受苦) nervous tension(神經(jīng)緊張).5. Will you go to the park to (拍照) with me this afternoon?6. Who knows what will happen （將來(lái)）？7. You must (照顧) yourself and keep healthy.8. The thief broke into the house _____________(在……期間) the night. 9. We have a golf course in the _________(社區(qū))。10. How much did you p_______ for the sweater?Eight dollars.三、用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1. People don’t allow (teenager) to drive a car.2. He didn’t go to the meeting because of his (ill).3. We had no (difficult) in finding the house.4. Tom, don’t be afraid of (speak) in front of people. You are the best one.5. Some boys of Class One enjoy (listen) to music. 6. He used to (play) football.7. According to(根據(jù)) the passage, which of the ______ (follow) is true? 8. Though it was raining, they continued ____________ (work) in the fields.9. Tom, don’t be afraid of ___________(speak) in front of people. You are the best one.10. Some boys of Class One enjoy__________ (listen) to music.11. He used to __________ (play) football.GrammarInfinitives動(dòng)詞不定式一、語(yǔ)法專項(xiàng)練習(xí):1. The workers want us ______ together with them. A. work B. working C. to work D. worked 2. There isn’t any difference between the two. I really don’t know _________. A. where to choose B. w