初中英語(yǔ)一般將來(lái)時(shí)(已修改)
2025-04-15 23:46 本頁(yè)面
【正文】 一般將來(lái)時(shí)Step1 Review一般將來(lái)時(shí) 一、概念：表示將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)及打算、計(jì)劃或準(zhǔn)備做某事。句中一般有以下時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)：tomorrow, next day(week, month, year…),soon, the day after tomorrow（后天）等。二、基本結(jié)構(gòu)：①be going to + do； ②will+ do. 三、否定句：在be動(dòng)詞（am, is, are）后加not或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞will后加not成won’t, some改為any, and改為or 例如：I’m going to have a piic this afternoon.→ I’m not going to have a piic this afternoon. 四、一般疑問(wèn)句： be或will提到句首，some改為any, and改為or，第一二人稱(chēng)互換。 例如：We are going to go on an outing this weekend. → Are you going to go on an outing this weekend? 五、對(duì)劃線(xiàn)部分提問(wèn)：一般情況，一般將來(lái)時(shí)的對(duì)劃線(xiàn)部分有三種情況?！ ?. 問(wèn)人。Who 例如：I’m going to New York soon. →Who’s going to New York soon.2. 問(wèn)干什么。What … do.例如： My father is going to watch a race with me this afternoon. →What is your father going to do with you this afternoon.3. 問(wèn)什么時(shí)候。：She’s going to go to bed at nine. →When is she going to bed? 六、同義句：be going to = will I am going to go swimming tomorrow（明天）. = I will go swimming tomorrow.Step2 語(yǔ)法講解最基本的結(jié)構(gòu)：will + 動(dòng)詞原形 【例句1】I/We/You/He/She/They will visit the museum tomorrow. 明天我/我們/你/他/她/他們要去參觀(guān)博物館?！練w納1】一般將來(lái)時(shí)表示將來(lái)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài),其構(gòu)成形式為 ；其中will為助動(dòng)詞， （有/沒(méi)有）人稱(chēng)和單復(fù)數(shù)的變化。 【例句2】 Will they visit the museum tomorrow? 明天他們要去參觀(guān)博物館嗎？ Yes, they will./ No, they won’t. 是的，他們?nèi)ァ?不，他們不去?！練w納2】變一般疑問(wèn)句，將 提到主語(yǔ)前?！纠?】 They won’t visit the museum tomorrow.【歸納3】 變否定句，在助動(dòng)詞will后加 ，縮寫(xiě)為
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