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初中基礎(chǔ)語(yǔ)法 專題五、一般將來(lái)時(shí)、be going to用法 一般將來(lái)時(shí)的動(dòng)詞形式 一般將來(lái)時(shí)表示將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài);或是打算計(jì)劃以及決定要做某件事情等。常與tomorrow, next… , in (the) future,soon, in five days,in two weeks等連用?! 癐’ll, You’ll, He’ll , She’ll , It’ll, We’ll , They’ll …” 是簡(jiǎn)縮形式。其結(jié)構(gòu)有如下幾種: + 動(dòng)詞原形(will可以用于任何人稱) 注意:當(dāng)主語(yǔ)是第一人稱時(shí)will可以換成shall,特別是在以I或we作主語(yǔ)的問(wèn)句中,一般用shall. She will e back in three days.Shall we go to the zoo?I will be at home tomorrow. going to +動(dòng)詞原形 They are going to clean their classroom this afternoon. 二.一般將來(lái)時(shí)的各種句型:主語(yǔ)+shall /will+動(dòng)詞+其他. They will go shopping this afternoon. We shall be there before dark. 2. 否定句:主語(yǔ)+shall /will+not+動(dòng)詞+其他. They will go shopping this afternoon. We shall not be there before dark. :shall /will+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞+其他? Will they go shopping this afternoon? Shall we be there before dark?4. 特殊疑問(wèn)句:特殊疑問(wèn)詞+shall /will+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞+其他? When will they go shopping? What sall I do?5. there be的將來(lái)時(shí):there will be There will be a show in the park tonight. 一、選擇 1. _____you ____a doctor when you grow up? A Will。 going to be B Are。 going to be C Are。 / D Will。 be 2. He will be back _____a few minutes. A with B for C on D in 3. What time _____we meet at the gate tomorrow? A will B shall C do D are 4. It ____my brother’s birthday tomorrow. She is going to have a party. A is going to be B will be C will is D will have 5. Li Ming is 10 years old now, next year he _____11. A is B is going to be C will be D will to be 二、 用所給詞適當(dāng)形式填空 1. “I need some paper.” “I ____(bring)some for you.” (be)you free tomorrow? 3. They _________(not leave) until you e back. 4. _____we_____(go) to the party together this afternoon? 5. There (be) a sports meeting in our school tomorrow. 6. I _____(go) with you if I have time.