【正文】
《單片機(jī)技術(shù)》課程設(shè)計(jì)說(shuō)明書 數(shù)字式秒表 系 、 部: 電氣與信息工程學(xué)院 學(xué)生姓名: 譚國(guó)良 指導(dǎo)教師: 王韌 職稱 副教授專 業(yè): 電子信息工程 班 級(jí): 電子1002班 完成時(shí)間: 2012年12月22日 摘 要文中設(shè)計(jì)了一種以單片機(jī)為控制核心的數(shù)字秒表。該數(shù)字秒表采用C語(yǔ)言開發(fā), 通過(guò)數(shù)碼管顯示計(jì)時(shí)結(jié)果。對(duì)系統(tǒng)硬件電路和軟件進(jìn)行了設(shè)計(jì), 以Proteus和Keil軟件為開發(fā)平臺(tái),對(duì)數(shù)字秒表進(jìn)行了仿真。仿真結(jié)果表明該數(shù)字秒表精度高、穩(wěn)定性強(qiáng)。當(dāng)今, 計(jì)算機(jī)技術(shù)帶來(lái)了科研和生產(chǎn)重大飛躍,微型計(jì)算機(jī)的應(yīng)用已滲透到生產(chǎn)、生活的各個(gè)方面。單片微型計(jì)算機(jī)具有體積小、價(jià)格低、功能強(qiáng)的特點(diǎn),隨著性能不斷提高,其適用范圍愈來(lái)愈寬,在計(jì)算機(jī)應(yīng)用領(lǐng)域占有重要的地位。秒表應(yīng)用于我們生活、工作、運(yùn)動(dòng)等需要計(jì)時(shí)的方面。秒表的數(shù)字化給人們生產(chǎn)生活帶來(lái)了極大的方便,而且大大的擴(kuò)展了秒表原先的功能。它由剛開始的機(jī)械式秒表發(fā)展到今天所常用的數(shù)字秒表。秒表的計(jì)時(shí)精度越來(lái)越高,功能越來(lái)越多,構(gòu)造也日益復(fù)雜。本文結(jié)合單片計(jì)算機(jī),實(shí)現(xiàn)了一種基于AT89C52單片機(jī)的數(shù)字秒表的設(shè)計(jì),并且利用Proteus和Keil軟件實(shí)現(xiàn)了仿真。關(guān)鍵詞: 數(shù)字式秒表;單片機(jī);仿真1ABSTRACTDesigned a microcontroller as the core control digital stopwatch. The digital stopwatch using C language development, digital display timing results. The system hardware and software design, Proteus and Keil software development platform, digital stopwatch simulation. The simulation results show that the digital stopwatch high precision and stability. Today, puter technology has brought major leap in scientific research and production, microputer applications have penetrated into the production, and all aspects of life. Singlechip microputer has a small size, low price, strong features, with improving performance, its scope of increasing width, occupies an important position in the field of puter applications. The stopwatch used in the time we live, work, sports. The stopwatch digitization has brought great convenience to the people39。s production and living, and greatly expanded the original stopwatch function. Development by the beginning of mechanical stopwatch digital stopwatch to the monly used today. The the stopwatch timing accuracy is higher and higher, more and more powerful, increasingly plex structure. In this paper, a singlechip puter, a design based on AT89C52 digital stopwatch, and Proteus and Keil software simulation.Keywords: digital stopwatch。 SCM。 simulationIII目 錄1 設(shè)計(jì)課題任務(wù)、功能要求說(shuō)明及總體方案介紹1 設(shè)計(jì)課題任務(wù)1 功能要求說(shuō)明1 設(shè)計(jì)課題總體方案介紹及工作原理說(shuō)明12 硬件系統(tǒng)的設(shè)計(jì)3 硬件系統(tǒng)各模塊功能簡(jiǎn)要介紹3 電路原理圖、PCB圖、元器件布局圖5 元器件清單53 軟件系統(tǒng)的設(shè)計(jì)18