【正文】 英語專業(yè)四級(jí)詞匯與語法模擬練習(xí)全真模擬試題練習(xí)一 the past, at the moment it is a favorite choice for wedding gown.A. Unpopular has as white been  B. White has been as unpopularC. Unpopular has been as white  D. Unpopular as white has been a long time, the fields are all dried up.A. There has been no rain  B. Having no rain C. There having been no rain D. There being no rain3. The millions of calculations involved, ____by hand, would have lost all practical value by the time they were finished.A. had they been done  B. they had been done C. having been done  D. they were done4. Televisions enable us to see things happen almost at the exact moment____.A. which they are happening  B. they are happening C. which they happen  D. they have happened most was that the young boy who had lost both arms in an accident could handle a pen with his feet.A. That amazed B. It amazed C. Which amazed D. What amazed6. Although she wrote a lot of short stories and poems when she was very young, ____she was twentyfive.A. her first real success did not e until B. her real first success came until notC. since her first real success did not e untilD. not until her first real success7. You should know better than____ your little sister at home by herself.A. to leave B. leaving C. to have left D. left8. As the train will not leave until one hour later, we ____grab a bite at the snack bar.A. may well B. just as well  C. might as well D. as well9. She resorted to ____ when she had no money to buy foods for her children.A. have stolen B. steal C. stole D. stealing10. The boy has admitted to ____ the window while playing football yesterday.A. breaking B. having been broken C. break D. be breaking11. Betty advised me to label our luggage carefully in case it gets ____in transit.A. misused B. mishandled C. mistaken D. mislaid, she is quite rich. However, this does not mean that she is happy.A. Concerning B. As to  C. In terms of D. In the light of13. A wellwritten position ____good choice of words and clear organization among other things.A. calls for B. calls on C. calls up D. calls off14. It is ____with the customer not to let the shop assistants guess what she really likes and wants until the last moment.A. in her honor B. on her honor C. a point of honor D. an honor15. This house will probably e on the ____next month.A. fair B. market C. shop D. store16. George was introduced to ____activities at a young age, when she was hire to act as a lookout for drugdealers.A. illegal B. lawful C. faithful D. peaceful17. An institution that properly carries the name university is a more prehensive and plex institution than any other kind of higher education____.A. settlement B. establishment C. costruction D. structure18. People’s status in society is frequently ____by how much they own.A. measured B. examined C. tested D. questioned19. Jack is so ____to his appearance that he never has his clothes pressed.A. adverse B. anonymous C. indifferent D. casual20. There is an increasing ____to make movies describing violence.A. strength B. direction C. tradition D. trend21. Outside my office window there is a fire ____ on the right.A. escape B. ladder C. steps D. stairs22. I ____with the Browns during my stay in New York City.A. put in B. put down C. put on D. put up23. Operations which left patients ____ and in need of long periods of discovery time now leave them feeling relaxed and fortable.A. exhausted B. unhealthy C. upset D. fearful24. Farmers are allowed to grow small gardens of their own and they sell their vegetables ____ the black market.A. on B. at C. in D. for25. The electric fan does not work because of the ____of service.A. pause B. break C. interruption D. breakdown試題答案與解析  1. D) 【句意】雖然白色過去不受歡迎，但目前它是婚紗的首選顏色。 【難點(diǎn)】as是連詞，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句時(shí)，往往使用半倒裝形式。又如：Beautiful as she is, she is foolish. 2. C) 【句意】由于長(zhǎng)時(shí)間無雨，田野變得十分干燥。 【難點(diǎn)】該句的前半部分是There be結(jié)構(gòu)，完成式獨(dú)立結(jié)構(gòu)形式，這與時(shí)間狀語for a long time相吻合。 3. A) 【句意】數(shù)百萬次計(jì)算如果用手工操作，那么，到計(jì)算結(jié)束的時(shí)候，就將失去其全部實(shí)際意義。 【難點(diǎn)】這是一句虛擬語氣的句子，條件句使用了省略if的倒裝句形式，動(dòng)作與過去事實(shí)相反。 4. B) 【句意】電視使我們能夠在事情發(fā)生的那一瞬間就看到它們是如何發(fā)生的。 【難點(diǎn)】moment后接的是省略關(guān)系副詞when的定語從句。B)符合題意要求。 5. D) 【句意】最令我驚訝的是，這個(gè)在車禍中失去雙臂的小男孩能夠用腳使用鋼筆。 【難點(diǎn)】這是一個(gè)what從句作主語的典型句子。 6. A) 【句意】雖然她很小的時(shí)候就寫了很多短篇小說和詩歌，但她直到25歲才迎來第一次真正的成功。 【難點(diǎn)】這是一個(gè)練習(xí)not until結(jié)構(gòu)的句子。 7. A) 【句意】你應(yīng)該知道，不該把你小妹妹一個(gè)人留在家里。 【難點(diǎn)】to know better than to do ，意為“應(yīng)該知道不該做某事”。 8. C) 【句意】既然火車一個(gè)小時(shí)以后才開，我們不妨到快餐店吃口東西。 【難點(diǎn)】might as well后接動(dòng)詞原形，意為“不妨，何不”。 9. D) 【句意】當(dāng)她沒錢為孩子買吃的東西時(shí)，她開始偷。 【難點(diǎn)】resort to意為:求助于，其中to是介詞，后接動(dòng)名詞。 10. A) 【句意】那個(gè)男孩承認(rèn)在昨天踢足球的時(shí)候打破了窗子。 【難點(diǎn)】admit to中的to是介詞，后接名詞或動(dòng)名詞。 11. D) 【句意】貝蒂建議我把我們的行李認(rèn)真地貼上標(biāo)簽以免運(yùn)輸中放錯(cuò)位置。 【難點(diǎn)】mislay意為“把……放錯(cuò)地方”；misuse意為“錯(cuò)用濫用”；mishandle意為“瞎弄，胡亂操作”；mistake意為“誤選”。 12. C) 【句意】就錢而言，她很富裕。然而這并不意味著她幸福。 【難點(diǎn)】in terms of意為“從……方面來說”；concerning意為“關(guān)于”；as to也是“關(guān)于；至于”；in the light of 意為“鑒于，由于”。 13. A) 【句意】一篇好文章，除其它因素外，還要求選詞優(yōu)美，組織清晰。 【難點(diǎn)】call for意為“要求，需要”；call on意為“號(hào)召，請(qǐng)求”。call up意為“使人想起” ；call off意為“取消，停止做”。 14. C) 【句意】對(duì)于顧客來說，直到最后時(shí)刻才讓售貨員猜出她真正喜歡什么，真正想買什么，這是一個(gè)涉及面子的問題。 【難點(diǎn)】a point of honor意為“涉及名譽(yù)的事情”；in one’s honor意為“為某人的榮譽(yù)”； on one’s honor意為“以名譽(yù)擔(dān)?！保籥n honor意為“光榮的人或事”。 15. B)【句意】這座房子可能下月上市。 【難點(diǎn)】on the market意為“上市，出售”； fair意為“集市；廟會(huì)；交易會(huì)”。shop是“商店”；store是“儲(chǔ)存；倉庫”。 16. A) 【句意】很小的時(shí)候，喬治被介紹參與了非法活動(dòng)，他受雇為毒販子放哨。 【難點(diǎn)】illegal 意為“不合法的，非法的”；lawful 意為“依法的，守定的”；faithful意為“忠實(shí)的，守信的”；peaceful 意為“平靜的；安寧的”。 17. B) 【句意】能稱得上大學(xué)稱號(hào)的機(jī)構(gòu)是一個(gè)比其他種類高等教育機(jī)構(gòu)都更復(fù)雜更綜合的機(jī)構(gòu)。 【難點(diǎn)】establishment 意為“企業(yè)，設(shè)施（公司，學(xué)校，醫(yī)院，教會(huì)等）”；settlement 意為“定居點(diǎn)；殖民地”；construction意為“建造；建筑物”；structure是“結(jié)構(gòu)，構(gòu)造”。 18. A)