【正文】 畢業(yè)論文 The Comparison In Table Mannes Between China and Western Countries 中西方餐桌禮儀差異對比 西方禮儀 論文 課程設(shè)計 (論文 ) 設(shè) 計 （ 論 文 ） 題 目 T h e C o m p a r i s o n I n Ta b l e M a n n e s B e t w e e n C h i n a a n d We s t e r n C o u n t r i e s 學(xué) 院 名 稱 外 國 語 學(xué) 院 專業(yè) 名稱 英語 學(xué) 生 姓 名 學(xué) 生 學(xué) 號 任 課 教 師 2022 年 5 月 28 日 The Comparison In Table Mannes Between China and Western Countries Abstract Knowing our table manners can make us polite in the public, and knowing western dining customs can let us integrate into world preferably. During munication we will show our best image and avoid cultural conflicts. Learning and using the right etiquette will not only step up our own impression, but also promote the benefit and strife of the pany. With the development of openingup policy, foreign etiquette, enter to our daily life by day. Besides the mercial etiquette, the dinner table etiquette is also important. This paper will focus on the differences of table manners between the West and China, and analyzes the reasons that caused the differences. Key words: table manners。 arrangements of seats。 cultural differences 中西方餐桌禮儀差異對比 摘 要 眾所周知 ， 餐桌禮儀可 以使我們在 公眾面前舉止更加端莊禮貌 ，了解西方的飲食習(xí)慣可以讓我們 更好地 融入世界 。在溝通過程中，我們將展示我們最好的一面，避免文化沖突。 學(xué)習(xí)和 正確地 使用禮儀不僅能 加深別人對 我們自己的印象，同時也促進(jìn)了公司的利益 的發(fā)展 和 避免 沖突 的出現(xiàn) 。隨著改革開放的發(fā)展，涉外禮儀，進(jìn)入我們的日常生活中的 一天。除了商務(wù)禮儀，餐桌禮儀也很重要。 本文將重點指出西方餐桌禮儀和中國之間的差異，并簡單分析造成差異的原因。 關(guān)鍵詞 （頂格書寫，小 4 號黑體） ： 餐桌禮儀；座次安排；文化差異； (3~5，小 4 號宋體 ，用中文分號隔開 ) Introduction Due to the Chinese people and foreigners have different life styles, the way of thinking, cultures, the table manners between china and western countries show a big difference. Chinese table manners have a long history, which date from Zhou Dynasty, at that time table manners have a quite plete system. Those table manners gradually go to a level of mature and perfect, moreover, they took an important part in the past and still have a deep influence in the modern society. Western dining customs originate in Merovingian Dynasty, France, and in the 20 century, Italian culture came to France, table manners and menu turned to be more elegant and delicate, from that time, books of etiquette are published gradually. Today, table manners inherit in Europe. Table manners in Western countries have influence on Chinese table manners because of World Integration. In order to protect our table culture, we can make the two table manners integrated, which is good for us municating with foreigners. So, it is necessary for us to know the differences of the two table manners. The introduction of table manners of china. 1. The Brief Introduction of Chinese table manners According to the literature review, the etiquette of diet has formed into a plete system in Zhou dynasty. And as the traditional ancient etiquette of diet, there is a fixed routine treating the guests. First, the hosts will send the invites to the guests, standing politely out the gate to wele the guests. Well, when all the guests are here, they will briefly make greetings to each other, and then all of them will be invited to the saloon drinking some tea or eat some cakes. And then hardly all the guests arrive when they are leaded into the banquet. What39。s important is that all the people should seat themselves in the right place, in the ancient china, the left is first seat, while the seat in front of it is the second seat, and behind the first seat is the third seat, the forth seat is behind the second seat. And if they want to make a toast or serving the dishes, they should obey some rules. They should firstly e to the old and the major guests, then the hosts. However, after finishing the banquet, all the guests will be served teas in the saloon till they leave. And this kind of etiquette have restored till now in most ares. And the importing of the western etiquette in Qing Dynasty has boosted the munication of China and Western. The eating taboo of China What39。s more, we are supposed to respect the culture, manners, and customers when we have meals with the Chinese family. Furthermore, we must pay full attention not breaking the taboo, F