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麗水市中考英語試卷含答案解析word版(已修改)

2025-01-22 13:44 本頁面
 

【正文】 2022年浙江省麗水市中考英語試卷 參考答案與試題解析 一、聽力(共 5小題,滿分 25分)第一節(jié):聽小對(duì)話,從 A、 B、 C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確的選項(xiàng),回答問題. 1. What does Tony like playing? A. The guitar. B. The piano. C. The violin. 【分析】 略 【解答】 1﹣ 5 AABBC 6﹣ 10 CCABC 11﹣ 15 ABBAC 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】 略 2.( 2022 麗水) How did John get to school this morning? A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On foot. 【分析】 略 【解答】 略 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】 略 3.( 2022 麗水) Who does Frank think is the most popular student in his class? A. Ben. B. Jim. C. Peter. 【分析】 略 【解答】 略 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】 略 4.( 2022 麗水) Where is the bookstore? A. Behind the park. B. Next to the bank. C. Across from the library. 【分析】 略 【解答】 略 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】 略 5.( 2022 麗水) Whose phone number does the woman want? A. Kate’s. B. Bob’s. C. Nancy’s. 【分析】 略 【解答】 略 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】 略 第二節(jié):聽長(zhǎng)對(duì)話,從 A、 B、 C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確的選項(xiàng),回答問題. 聽下面一段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話,回答 7 兩個(gè)問題. 6. What’s Dale’s problem? A. He has got a bad cold. B. He has failed the math exam. C. He worries about the exams. 7. What is Sally’s advice for Dale? A. Drinking some water. B. Studying math harder. C. Laughing to relax. 【分析】 略 【解答】 略 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】 略 8.( 2022 麗水)聽下面一段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話,回答 8~ 10 三個(gè)問題. 8. What is Jenny doing online? A. Playing games. B. Learning English. C. Listening to music. 9. How is the weather? A. Cool. B. Hot. C. Warm. 10. What are the two speakers going to do? A. To read books. B. To see a movie. C. To go swimming. 【分析】 略 【解答】 略 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】 略 第三節(jié):聽下面一段獨(dú)白,從 A、 B、 C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確的選項(xiàng),回答問題.(共 1小題;每小題 0分,滿分 0分 ) 11.( 2022 麗水) 11. What activity will the students take part in? A. Hiking. B. Fishing. C. Camping. 12. What should the students wear? A. Light clothes and old shoes. B. Light clothes and strong shoes. C. Warm clothes and strong shoes. 13. How many suggestions are given to the students? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 14. What time will the students meet? A. At 8: 00a. m. B. At 10: 00a. m. C. At 1: 00p. m. 15. Where will the students have lunch? A. On the beach. B. Beside the river. C. On top of the mountain. 【分析】 略 【解答】 略 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】 略 二、完形填空(共 1小題;每小題 15分,滿分 15分)閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從每題所給的 A、 B、 C、 D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng). 16.( 15 分)( 2022 麗水) Jane had two children to raise. She had to pay for the housing and ( 16) A clothes. She had a lot of bills. She worked in a ( 17) C every day and got 600 a week. Even when she was ( 18) D , she went to work. Jane worked hard and did a great job. She depended on tips (小費(fèi)) to help her get enough money to pay the bills. One night, after Jane had served dinner to a family,( 19) D left a big tip on the table. It was ( 20) A . Jane was taking care of another family at their table. When she turned back, she found the money had been ( 21) B . Jane saw a woman at another table staring at her when she ( 22) B the restaurant. Jane went to ask her what food she wanted. She ( 23) A just a sandwich. She did not leave a tip after eating and Jane heard that she paid with a 20bill. Jane was sure the woman had stolen her ( 24) B , but she couldn’t prove (證明) it. The next night, the ( 25) C woman came into the restaurant. She gave Jane 50. She said, “I was so sorry I took your money last ( 26) A I had a bad day. Someone stole my wallet. So I was angry. So I took your money.( 27) B that was not right. People should ( 28) D good things. Not bad things. So I want you to take the money. ”“I’ll take the 20but you keep the ( 29) C . I know you need it, ”said Jane. “You should have called the police, ”the manager said to Jane. Jane said, “No. We should five (原諒) when someone says ( 30) D and wants to make it right. We should try to help each other. ” 16. A. buy B. design C. make D. wash 17. A. bookstore B. hospital C. restaurant D. school 18. A. angry B. afraid C. happy D. tired 19. A. he B. she C. we D. they 20. D. 20 bill.(在吃完后她沒有留下小費(fèi)并且 Jane 聽說她用了一張 20 美元的錢付的款)及聯(lián)系后句 Jane was sure the woman had stolen her…( Jane 確信這個(gè)女人偷了她的 …)可知這就暗示著那一家人給 Jane 的小費(fèi)是20 美元.故選 A 21. B 考查動(dòng)詞短語用法及語境辨析.根據(jù)下文 Jane was sure the woman had stolen her…可知空處應(yīng)是指當(dāng) Jane 轉(zhuǎn)過身時(shí),發(fā)現(xiàn)錢已被人拿走了. take away 固定短語 “拿走 ”,這里用的是過去完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài),故此處應(yīng)用過去分詞形式 taken.故選 B 22. B 考查動(dòng)詞短語用法及語境辨析.根據(jù)上句 When she turned back, she found the money had been taken away(當(dāng)她轉(zhuǎn)過身時(shí),她發(fā)現(xiàn)錢已經(jīng)被拿走了)可知空處應(yīng)表達(dá)的意義為為了找錢而環(huán)顧飯店四周,所以此處應(yīng)該用固定短語 look around“四下觀望,環(huán)顧四周 ”.故選B 23. A 考查動(dòng)詞用法及語境辨析.根據(jù)上句 Jane went to ask her what food she wanted 及結(jié)合關(guān)鍵詞 a sandwich 可知此處是指 Jane 去問這位女士想要吃什么,應(yīng)該是她只點(diǎn)了個(gè)三明治.故此處應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞 order“點(diǎn)菜,點(diǎn)餐 ”,后跟點(diǎn) 的食物.故選 A 24. B 考查名詞用法及語境辨析.根據(jù)上句的關(guān)鍵詞 she paid with a 20bill 及后句 but she couldn’t prove (證明) it.她用一張 20 的錢付的款,可知此處是指 Jane 很確信這位女士拿走了她的錢,但就是不能證明.所以此處應(yīng)用名詞 money“錢 ”.故選 B. 25. C 考查形容詞用法及語境辨析.根據(jù)下文 She gave Jane 50. She said, “I was so sorry I took your money”可知此處應(yīng)是指昨晚把錢拿走的現(xiàn)在來還 錢的那位女士,故是同一個(gè)人,所以此處用形容詞 same 修飾 woman,指同一位女士.故選 C 26. A 考查名詞用法及語境辨析.根據(jù)上文的時(shí)間狀語 The next night 可知這位女士來還錢是第二天的晚上,所以此處是指昨天晚上發(fā)生的拿走 Jane 的錢的事情, last night 昨晚.故選 A 27. B 考查連詞用法及語境辨析.根據(jù)前后句的邏輯關(guān)系 Someone stole my wallet. So I was angry. So I took your money…that was not right. “有人偷了我 的錢包,所以我很生氣,所以我拿了你的錢 ”和 “這是不正確的 ”,顯然前后存在明顯的轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,是指雖然我有這樣那樣的理由但拿走別人的錢是不對(duì)的.所以此處應(yīng)用表轉(zhuǎn)折的連詞 but.故選 B. 28. D 考查動(dòng)詞用法及語境辨析.根據(jù)關(guān)鍵部分 …good things. Not bad things 并聯(lián)系前文這位女士已經(jīng)認(rèn)識(shí)到了錯(cuò)誤,所以此處應(yīng)是指一起分享好的事情,而不是壞的事情,故用動(dòng)詞share,意為 “分享 ”.故選 D. 29. C 考查名詞用法及語境辨析.根據(jù)上文 She gave Jane 50(她給了 Jane 50 美元)結(jié) 合上文我們知道這位女士拿走的是一張 20 美元的小費(fèi),再聯(lián)系本句 I’ll take the 20…I know you need it 可知 Jane 知道這位女士需要用錢所以她只要了 50 美元中的 20 美元,也就是其余的30 美元給了這位女士.所以此處應(yīng)用名詞 rest, the rest 意為 “剩余的部分 ”.故選 C 30. D 考查名詞用法及語境辨析.根據(jù)關(guān)鍵部分 We should five (原諒) when someone says…并聯(lián)系上文女士主動(dòng)道歉的事實(shí),可知此處應(yīng)是指當(dāng)有人說對(duì)不起的時(shí)候我們應(yīng)該原諒對(duì)方.所 以空處應(yīng)該用 sorry, say sorry“說對(duì)不起 ”.故選 D 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】 此篇為記敘文的完型填空題,注意把握事情發(fā)展的脈絡(luò).作此類完型填空題要注意以下做題方法 1 通覽﹣﹣﹣﹣速度全文,把握大意 快速閱讀一下全文,通過通覽全文、領(lǐng)會(huì)大意,概略地了解文章的體裁、背景、內(nèi)容、結(jié)構(gòu)層次、情節(jié)、寫作風(fēng)格等等. 2 試填﹣﹣﹣﹣緊扣文意
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