【正文】 畢業(yè)設(shè)計外文資料翻譯 題 目 LHC 土建著作中的 CERN 在 大型工程項目中的作用 學(xué) 院 土木建筑學(xué)院 專 業(yè) 土木工程 班 級 土木 0601 學(xué) 生 劉勇 學(xué) 號 20200605082 指導(dǎo)教師 林 明 強(qiáng) 二〇一 〇 年 三 月 二十九 日 濟(jì)南大學(xué)畢業(yè) 設(shè)計 資料翻譯 2 THE ROLE OF CERN IN THE LARGE CONSTRUCTION CONTRACTS FOR LHC CIVIL WORKS Pedro d’A231。a CastelBranco ST Division – Civil Engineering Group (ST/CE) CERN, Geneva, Switzerland Abstract： The contracts for the civil engineering construction of the LHC are basedupon the standard FIDIC (F233。d233。ration Internationale des Ing233。nieursConseils) document entitled Conditions of Contract for Works of Civil Engineering Construction. FIDIC is a reputable supranational and worldwide Federation of Consulting Engineers focused on the definition andregulation of the role of many parties involved with the International Construction Industry. An overview of FIDIC’s and other Organizations’,such as the World Bank, standard documents is presented. The difference between standard Contract documents and standard Bidding documents ispointed out. In view of CERN’s status as an intergovernmental Organization, the original FIDIC standard documents needed to be modifications are identified and explained. A concise definition of therole of each party concerned by the LHC construction Contracts, . theContractor, the Engineer and the Client (CERN), is made. Finally, a brief costbenefit analysis on this particularly contract drafting exercise is presented along with some preliminary conclusions and an outline of foreseen difficulties with the Contract management. 1. INTRODUCTION: The civil engineering works for the LHC Project are divided into three main packages, plus one additional package for the injection tunnel TI8. Package 1 consists of all new underground and surface structures to be constructed on Swiss territory at Point 1. Identically, Package 2 consists of all new underground and surface structures to be constructed on French territory at Point 5. Unlike packages 1 and 2, package 3 is geographically spread around the LEP and SPS rings and consists ofall underground and surface structures to be constructed that are not located at either Point 1 or design and construction supervision of the new works was awarded in three separate packages, each one to a different multinational joint venture of engineering panies. For the design and construction supervision purposes, Injection Tunnel TI8 is an integral part of package 3. Package 1 is currently being designed by a joint venture between Electricit233。 de France and Knight Pi233。sold of the United Kingdom. Package 2 was awarded to a joint venture of Gibb (United Kingdom), SGI (Switzerland) and Geoconsult (Austria), and 濟(jì)南大學(xué)畢業(yè) 設(shè)計 資料翻譯 3 package 3 to a joint venture of Brown amp。 Root of the United Kingdom and Intecsa of Spain. Similarly, the construction contracts of the new works are to be awarded in three separate packages to different international contracting consortia as follows: Package 1 to Teerag Asdag of Austria, Baresel of Germany and Locher of Switzerland。 package 2 to the Spanish/Italian joint venture prising Dragados and Seli。 and package 3, excluding Injection Tunnel TI8, to the Anglo French consortium of Taylor Woodrow, Amec and Spie Batignolles. The construction contract for Injection tunnel TI8 will be placed on the Swiss market only. 2. TYPES OF CONSTRUCTION CONTRACTS: One of the critical factors for the success of the procurement and subsequent management of largeconstruction projects is the Contract strategy, ., the type of Contract to adopt. Knowing thatCERN’s past experience in this field was not entirely successful and given CERN’s characteristics in terms of organization and work procedures, we were able to identify several potential weaknesses in CERN that could undermine our position as Employer (client). It was obvious that this potential weakness should be removed from the Contract. The Contract is a document that defines the ‘Scope of Services’ and is posed by two interdependent parts: (i) the Legal and Commercial Section, entitled the Form of Contract, and (ii) the Technical Section. The Technical Section is where the ‘Scope of Services’ or the ‘Product’ is fully described in terms of layout, specifications, requirements, planning and risks. In the Form of Contract are stated the Contract management rules, the role and interfaces of each party and where is allocated the inherent Contract risk. Several types of Contracts are monly used in the construction industry: (i) Costplus Contracts, which con