【正文】 2020 年在職攻讀碩士學(xué)位全國聯(lián)考教育碩士英語二試題 （供報(bào)考學(xué)科教學(xué)（英語）專業(yè)考生使用） 考生須知 選擇題（第 0140 題）的答案必須用 2B 鉛筆填涂在答題卡上。用其他筆填涂的答案或填涂在試題冊(cè)上的答案無效。 選擇題答案選出后，必須用 2B 鉛筆在答題卡上相應(yīng)的選中項(xiàng)上劃一橫線，如：[A][B][C][D].劃線要粗，要有一定濃度。修改時(shí)，必須用橡皮擦凈后，再填涂其他選項(xiàng)。 其他題（翻譯和寫作）一律用藍(lán)色或黑色鋼筆或圓珠筆在答題紙上按規(guī)定的要求作答。凡做在試題冊(cè)上或未做在指定位 置的答案無效。 本考試時(shí)間為 3 小時(shí)。 Section I Use of English (10%) Read the following text. Choose the best word or phrase for each numbered blank and ma,A, B, C or D on ANSWER SHEET 1 (客觀答題卡 ). We suffer from a conspicuous lack of role models and shared causes. This is 1 ofreason, I think, that many young AsianAmericans continue to assimilate quietly into America 2 as doctors, scientists and engineers. Our struggles are individual and familial but 3 munal or political. Ours is a frustratingly limited version of the AMERICAN DrearrWhile I can strive for 4 into Harvard and bee the talk of the Korean mothers in mlhometown, God forbid that I aim much further and higher than that —— 5 fame antinfluence as a writer, an intellectual or perhaps president of the United States. I wish more than anything else to feel like part of something 6 than myself and m~personal ambitions, part of a larger culture. Unfortunately, by ing to America my parent, 7 the cultural legacy they would have passed on to me. When I visited 8 last summer, found that I was 9 and chastised by many people for never learning how to speak Koreanand for turning my 10 on their culture. Taxi drivers would 11 to stop for me and my KoreanAmerican friends because they knew from our 12 where we had e from. And 13 , in spite of the 17 years I have spent in this country, I feel more acutely consciousthan ever of the fact that I am not pletely 14. Recently, a black man called me a littleChinese faggot in a men39。s room, and a 15 woman on the street told me to go back toJapan. Americans, I think, feel a(n) 16 to keep both Asians and AsianAmericans at asociological, philosophical and geographical distance. With 17 numbers of AsianAmerican18 applying to top colleges, many white students have begun to plain about AsianAmerican 19 and petitiveness, calling us Asian nerds. Many Americans consider thisas part of a larger Asian invasionf associated 20 Japan39。s export success in America. 01. [A] one [B] part [C] much [D] some 02. [A] country [B] city [C] land [D] society 03. [A] hardly [B] frequently [C] approximately [D] always 04. [A] scholarship [B] citizenship [C] admittance [D] integration 05. [A] toward [B] near [C] between [D] among 06. [A] more [B] better [C] larger [D] longer 07. [A] sold [B] maintained [C] memorized [D] sacrificed 08. [A] Japan [B] China [C] Korea [D] Thailand 09. [A] scorned [B] respected [C]surprised [D] ignored 10. [A] side [B] head [C] eyes [D] back 11. [A] like [B] refuse [C] straggle [D] want 12. [A] skin [B] clothes [C] faces [D] politeness 13. [A] also [B] so [C] yet [D] then 14. [A] hated [B] ignored [C] treated [D] wele 15. IAI homeless [B] careless [C] selfless [D] shameless 16. [A] fear [B] need [C] interest [D] hate 17. [A] growing [B] expanding [C] developing [D] enlarging 18. [A] people [B] residents [C] students [D] foreigners 19. ,[Al diligence [B] laziness [C] hardship [D] stubbornness 20. [A] for [B] to [C] with [D] at gection II Reading Comprehension (60%) Part A (40 %) Read the following texts. Answer the questions below each text by choosing A, B, C or D. Mark your answers on ANSWER SHEET 1 (客觀答題卡 ). Text 1 InfraGard is a grassroots effort to respond to the need for cooperation and collaboration n countering the threat of cybercrime and terrorism to private businesses and the government. By the end of September, there will be InfraGard chapters in all 50 states, Calloway said. With advice from the FBI, each local chapter will be run by a board of directors that includes members of private industry, the academic munity and public agencies. Banks,utilities, and other businesses and government agencies will use a secure Web site to share nformation about attempts to hack into their puter works. Members can join the system!t no charge. A key feature of the system is a twopronged method of reporting attacks. A sanitizeddescription of a hacking attempt or other incident one that doesn39。t reveal the name or ensitive information about the victim can be shared with the other members to spot trends?hen a more detailed description also can be sent to the FBI39。s puter crimes unit to ietermine if there are grounds for an investigation. Cybercrime has jumped in recent years acros