【正文】 2020 高考英語(yǔ)高頻動(dòng)詞詳細(xì)復(fù)習(xí) 提供：英語(yǔ)教 學(xué)大世界 高考英 語(yǔ)高頻動(dòng)詞 第 1 頁(yè) 2020 高考英語(yǔ)高頻動(dòng)詞 詳細(xì) 復(fù)習(xí) Attend vt. vi. 1. 出席 ,參加 , 上大學(xué) .其后跟的賓語(yǔ)主要是 meeting, conference, lecture, school, ceremony(典禮 ). 2. 照料 ,護(hù)理 ,侍候 . attend the sick man(vt)/ attend on the sick man 3. 辦理 ,處理 ,陪伴 ,伴隨 . attend to the matter / a cold attended by fever attendance ,出席 ,參加 ,出席人數(shù) . Beat (beat, beaten) (1)打 ,敲打 vt. Waves beat the shores. (2)打敗 ,打贏 ,勝過(guò) vt. They beat us in a match. beat the world record in the high jump (3)(接連地 )打 ,敲 。(日 )曬 ,(雨 )打 。(風(fēng) )吹打 。(波浪等 )沖擊 :vi The rain was beating on (against) the window. (4)(心 ,脈搏 )跳動(dòng) vi. normal heart beats / His pulse beat fast. (5) n.(接連的 )敲打 ,敲擊聲 。 (波浪等的 )沖擊(聲 )。(心臟等 )跳動(dòng) (聲 )。節(jié)拍 phrases beat up 痛打一頓 beat down (太陽(yáng)等 )強(qiáng)烈地照射下來(lái) 。打倒 ,鎮(zhèn)壓 。 殺 (價(jià) ) beat a retreat 撤退 ,打退堂鼓 beat time 打拍子 Blow (1). vi. (風(fēng) )吹 。吹動(dòng) 。刮 It was blowing hard. / The door blew open. (2).vi. 吹響 。吹奏 。鳴響 Do you hear the bugle blowing? 你聽(tīng)到軍號(hào)在吹嗎 ? (3).vi. 吹氣 。呼吸困難急促 。喘氣 (4).vi.(輪胎等 )爆炸 。(保險(xiǎn)絲等 )燒斷 (5). ,吹 A gust of wind blew all the dust away. (6). ,使爆炸 The explosion blew several buildings down. (7). (新聞等 )。傳播 (謠言等 ) phrases blow one’s nose 擤鼻涕 blow out 吹滅 Don’t blow out the light. blow over (一陣風(fēng)暴 ,風(fēng)波等 )過(guò)去 The storm will soon blow over. 被淡忘 The impression is so deep that it can hardly ever blow over. blow up (1)刮起來(lái) Soon a gale blew up. (2)打氣 ,吹起來(lái) get the tire blown up (3)爆炸 ,炸毀 The ship blew up. (4)發(fā)脾氣 ,責(zé)罵 He blew up (at me) when I told him I couldn’t do it. (5)爆發(fā) ,突然開(kāi)始 The volcano unexpectedly blew up. . 打 ,一擊 。打擊 a blow to the face 朝臉部的一擊 2. (精神上的 )打擊 。災(zāi)禍 ,攻擊 at a (one) blow 一下子 ,一舉 e to blows 動(dòng)手互 毆 get a blow in 打著 ,擊中 strike a blow against 反對(duì) ,企圖 Break vt. ,打斷 ,使碎裂 break the window / break one’s leg (摔斷腿 ) 2. 損壞 ,弄壞 break the instrument 3. 破壞 ,違反 , break an agreement / break the law 4. 使 (突然 )中止 ,打斷 break one’s journey 5. 打破 (紀(jì)錄 ) break the record ,折斷 The vase has broken to pieces. ,決裂 break from ( with) the old traditional ideas 3.(嗓音 ,天氣 )突變 After an hour of heavy rain the storm broke. 4.(黎明 ,風(fēng)暴 )開(kāi)始 Day broke. 5.(云霧 )消散 ,停止 The mist(霧 )was breaking. 6.(身體 ,精神 )垮了 His health broke. ,破裂處 2 決裂 ,絕 交 a break between the two countries at (the) break of day (時(shí)間 ), 間歇 have a break , 中斷 , 停頓 a break in the conversation phrases 1. break away(from) 逃脫 ,擺脫 break away from the guard 與 … 斷絕來(lái)往 ,脫離 改掉 ,破除 break away from the old habit 2. break down (機(jī)器等 )壞 The car I was in broke down. 2020 高考英語(yǔ)高頻動(dòng)詞詳細(xì)復(fù)習(xí) 提供：英語(yǔ)教 學(xué)大世界 高考英 語(yǔ)高頻動(dòng)詞 第 2 頁(yè) (身體 )垮了 ,(計(jì)劃 ) 失敗 ,(精神 )支持不往 His health broke down. /The plan has broken down. (3) 中斷 The conversation broke down at this point. (4) 壓倒 ,破除 break down fetishes(迷信 ) 3. break forth 迸發(fā) , 突然 … A shout of joy broke forth. 4. break in (1)強(qiáng)行進(jìn)入 ,打進(jìn)來(lái) Thieves broke in during the night. (2)插話 ,插嘴 ,打岔 Don’t break in while others are speaking. 5. break into (1) 強(qiáng)行進(jìn)入 , 打進(jìn) break into the palace (2) 突然開(kāi)始 break into cheers 6. break off (1) 突然停止 They broke off their conversation. He broke off in the middle of a sentence. (2) 中斷 ,斷絕 , 絕交 break off the talk 中斷會(huì)談 break off with one’s old friends 與老朋友絕交 7. break one’s heart 使心碎 8. break out 突然發(fā)生 , 爆發(fā) A fire broke out during the night. The economic crisis first broke out in the United States. 9. break out (of) (從監(jiān)禁的地方 )跑出來(lái) , 擺脫 10. break through 突破 ,打破 ,沖破 The river broke through its banks and flooded the country. They have broken through in a number of directions. 11. break up (1) (會(huì)議 )結(jié)束 ,散會(huì) After midnight, the party broke up. (2) 驅(qū)散 (集會(huì) ), 破壞 (罷工 ) The police tried to break up the crowd. (3) 學(xué)期結(jié)束 ,停課 The school has broken up for the holidays. 12. break up into 分成 , 分解 Sentences can be broken up into clauses, and clauses into phrases. Bring vt. ,拿來(lái) Bring me the basket, please. (人 )來(lái)到 。把 … 引來(lái) What brings you here today? 。引起 。導(dǎo)致 。使發(fā)生 Her three children brought her joy. 。勸使 She couldn’t bring herself to believe the news. bring water to a boil 把水燒開(kāi) 6.(貨品 )售得 ,換得 The painting brought 20 pounds. bring about 引起 ,實(shí)現(xiàn) ,使發(fā)生 Our aim is to bring about a munist society. bring around (1) 使回心轉(zhuǎn)意 ,使改變看法 They tried to bring him round to their views. (2) 使痊愈 The doctor will bring him round all right. bring back(to one’s mind)使回想起 The story brought back my unhappy childhood. bring down (1) 使倒下 ,使下降 The wind brought down a number of trees. (2) 擊落 ,推翻 The more enemy planes were brought down. bring forth 使產(chǎn)生 , 引起 The weather brought forth a host of diseases. bring forward (1) 提出 Please bring the matter forward at the next meeting. (2) 提前 They decided to bring forward the date of the meeting. bring home to 使 … 明白 bring home to the broad masses the risk of smoking bring in (1) 收 (莊稼 ) bring in rice (2) (使 )得到 (收入 ) This will bring them in several thousand yuan. bring on 使發(fā)生 ,引起 Dirt often brings on diseases. bring out (1) 說(shuō)明 ,闡明 bring out the meaning of a passage 2020 高考英語(yǔ)高頻動(dòng)詞詳細(xì)復(fù)習(xí) 提供：英語(yǔ)教 學(xué)大世界 高考英 語(yǔ)高頻動(dòng)詞 第 3 頁(yè) (2) 出版 ,推出 bring out a type of TV bring to (round) 使蘇醒 ,使恢復(fù)知覺(jué) bring to an end (a close)結(jié)束 , 停住 He brought his story to an end. bring to attention(notice)使 … 注意 bring to bear on 對(duì) … 施加 (壓力 ,影響 ) bring to light 使發(fā)現(xiàn) ,使了解到 bring to one’s senses(reason) 使清醒起來(lái) (明白過(guò)來(lái) ) bring to victory (safety) 使勝利 (脫險(xiǎn)等 ) bring up (1) 提出 ,提起 bring up questions (2) 撫養(yǎng) ,培養(yǎng) (3) 嘔吐 Call vt, vi. 1.(名 )叫 , 稱 (呼 ) They call her Xiao Hong. ,喊叫 ,鳴叫 Call me at 7 o’clock please. He called and called but