【正文】 遼寧工程技術(shù)大學(xué)應(yīng)用技術(shù)學(xué)院畢業(yè)設(shè)計(jì)（論文）用紙 I 摘要 本設(shè)計(jì)主要研究了綜采工作面采煤機(jī)、液壓支架、刮板輸送機(jī)的選型設(shè)計(jì)。綜合機(jī)械化采煤是指完成落煤、裝煤、運(yùn)煤以及頂板支護(hù)等一系列機(jī)械化的總稱。本設(shè)計(jì)中所研究的煤層為采高 米的中厚煤層，是較為常見(jiàn)的，所以選型較為容易，采煤機(jī)型號(hào)的選擇主要根據(jù)煤層硬度、厚度、傾角等因素來(lái)選取，選型后還要計(jì)算采煤機(jī)的主要參數(shù)，采高、截深、生產(chǎn)力、牽引速度、牽引力、截割速度、裝機(jī)功率。本設(shè)計(jì)中選用了 MG160/375W 采煤機(jī)，本采煤機(jī)在我國(guó)使用較為普遍。在運(yùn)輸方面本設(shè)計(jì)選用了跟 MG160/375W配套 SGB764/320 型輸送機(jī)，并對(duì)輸送機(jī)的輸送能力以及刮板鏈的強(qiáng)度進(jìn)行了驗(yàn)算。在頂板支護(hù)中根據(jù)頂板的穩(wěn)定性選用了支撐掩護(hù)式支架，架型需要根據(jù)采高、工作阻力等來(lái)確定，本設(shè)計(jì)中選用了 ZY— 6000/20/40 型，也是使用較為普遍的一種架型 。 關(guān)鍵詞：綜采工作面；選型設(shè)計(jì)；采煤機(jī)；刮板輸送機(jī)；液壓支架 遼寧工程技術(shù)大學(xué)應(yīng)用技術(shù)學(xué)院畢業(yè)設(shè)計(jì)（論文）用紙 II Abstract The design of shearer, scraper conveyor, hydraulic support design. The prehensive mechanized coal mining is the pletion of coal, coal, coal and roof support and a series of mechanized. The research in the design of the coal seam mining height of m thick coal seam, is more mon, so the selection is relatively easy, shearer choice of models mainly based on coal seam hardness, thickness, angle select, selection also calculate the main parameters of the coal mining machine, mining height, the cutting depth, productivity, traction speed, traction, the cutting speed, the installed power. This design uses the MG160\/375W coal mining machine, the shearer is more mon in china. In transportation design selected matching with MG160\/375W SGB764\/320 type conveyor, conveyor and transport capacity and strength of the scraper chain is checked. In the roof support according to the stability of the roof with chockshield support, frame type according to the mining height, resistance to determine, this design uses the ZY 6000\/20\/40, is a widely used type. Keywords:fully mechanized coal face。design。shearer。scraper conveyor。hydraulic support 遼寧工程技術(shù)大學(xué)應(yīng)用技術(shù)學(xué)院畢業(yè)設(shè)計(jì)（論文）用紙 目錄 摘要 ......................................................................................................... I Abstract .................................................................................................. II 0 言 .......................................................................................................... 1 1 采煤機(jī)的選型 ................................................................................ 2 采煤機(jī)的發(fā)展概況 ................................................................... 2 采煤機(jī)的發(fā)展史 ....................................................................... 2 我國(guó)采煤機(jī)的發(fā)展展望 ........................................................... 3 采煤機(jī)的組成及分類 .................................................................. 3 采煤機(jī)的分類 ........................................................................... 3 采煤機(jī)組成 .............................................................................. 4 機(jī)械化采煤類型 ....................................................................... 4 初選采煤機(jī) ................................................................................. 5 滾筒的確定 ................................................................................. 6 滾筒直徑 .................................................................................. 6 滾筒的截深 .............................................................................. 7 滾筒的轉(zhuǎn)速 .............................................................................. 7 采煤機(jī)生產(chǎn)率 .............................................................................. 8 理論生產(chǎn)率 .............................................................................. 8 技術(shù)生產(chǎn)率 .............................................................................. 8 實(shí)際生產(chǎn)率 .............................................................................. 9 采煤機(jī)允許的最大牽引速 .......................................................... 9 遼寧工程技術(shù)大學(xué)應(yīng)用技術(shù)學(xué)院畢業(yè)設(shè)計(jì)（論文）用紙 采煤機(jī)功率 ............................................................................... 10 預(yù)計(jì)裝機(jī)功率 ......................................................................... 10 截割功率 ................................................................................ 10 牽引和輔助功率 ........................................................................ 10 采煤機(jī)的牽引功率 ................................................................. 10 輔助裝置功率 ......................................................................... 10 裝機(jī)功率 ................................................................................ 10 采煤機(jī)牽引力 ......................................................................... 11 服務(wù)年限 ................................................................................... 11 2 支護(hù)設(shè)備的選型 ........................................................................... 12 液壓支架的組成 ........................................................................ 12 液壓支架的工作原理 ................................................................ 13 降柱 ........................................................................................ 13 移架 ..................................