20xx-20xx年-七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)選詞填空選擇題練習(xí)(已修改)
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【正文】 20202021年 七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)選詞填空選擇題練習(xí)一、七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)選詞填空專(zhuān)項(xiàng)目練習(xí)（含答案解析）1．用方框中所給單詞或短語(yǔ)的適當(dāng)形式補(bǔ)全句子。 just light cross nature bridge place of interest in the future（1）She walked ________ the floor and lay down on the bed. （2）The ________ is not strong enough to allow the passage of vehicles. （3）It39。s ________ that he should fall in love with such a beautiful girl. （4）We learn from the past, experience the present and hope for success ________. （5）It ________ then that I chanced to look round. （6）Then I saw him enter the room, sit down and ________ a cigarette. （7）I39。m free all day. Can you remend a good ________? 【答案】 （1）across（2）bridge（3）natural（4）in the future（5）just（6）light（7）place of interest 【解析】【分析】 just，只是，light，點(diǎn)亮，cross，穿越，nature，自然，bridge，橋，place of interest，名勝，in the future，今后 （1）句意： 她走過(guò)地板，躺在床上。walk across，固定搭配，穿過(guò)，故填across。 （2）句意：橋不夠堅(jiān)固，不能讓車(chē)輛通過(guò)。根據(jù)提示詞和 the passage of vehicles 可知通過(guò)車(chē)輛的是橋，故填bridge。 （3）句意： 他愛(ài)上這么漂亮的女孩是很自然的事情。is系動(dòng)詞后是形容詞，根據(jù) fall in love with such a beautiful girl可知喜歡漂亮女孩很自然，natural，是形容詞，故填natural。 （4）句意： 我們從過(guò)去中學(xué)習(xí)，體驗(yàn)現(xiàn)在，希望日后的成功。根據(jù) the past 可知此處是日后和過(guò)去形成時(shí)間的呼應(yīng)，故填in the future。 （5）句意： 那時(shí)我碰巧環(huán)顧四周。it just then that， 就在那時(shí) ，故填just。 （6）句意： 然后我看見(jiàn)他走進(jìn)房間，坐下來(lái)，點(diǎn)燃了一支煙。根據(jù) sit down and 可知此處是and前后一致，故用動(dòng)詞原形做補(bǔ)語(yǔ)，根據(jù)cigarette可知是點(diǎn)燃煙，故填light。 （7）句意： 我一整天都有空。你能推薦一個(gè)好的旅游勝地嗎？good是形容詞，前后是名詞或名詞詞組，根據(jù)提示詞和 I39。m free all day 可知有空了可以去旅游景點(diǎn)，故填place of interest 。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查選詞填空，注意副詞，形容詞，固定搭配等用法。2．選詞填空，補(bǔ)全對(duì)話a lot of, free time, would like, of course, what aboutJoan: Daddy, do you have any ________this Saturday?Dad: I am sorry. I have ________things to do.Joan: I want to go to fly a kite. I do hope you can play with me for one hour or two hours.Dad: I ________to go with you, but I must work and do some shopping for grandparents.Joan: Oh, I this Sunday? Can you fly kites with me then?Dad: ________. That39。s a good idea.Joan: Great! 【答案】free time；a lot of；would like；What about；Of course 【解析】【分析】文章大意：Joan和爸爸在談?wù)撝芰シ棚L(fēng)箏，但是爸爸沒(méi)空他們約到周日去。選項(xiàng)中文：a lot of許多, free time空閑時(shí)間, would like想要, of course當(dāng)然, what about......怎么樣（1）句意：本周六你有空閑時(shí)間嗎？根據(jù)答語(yǔ)判斷，問(wèn)句是詢問(wèn)周六有沒(méi)有時(shí)間，have free time有空閑時(shí)間，故答案為free time。（2）句意：我很抱歉，我有許多事情要做。根據(jù)“I am sorry.”判斷，沒(méi)有空閑時(shí)間，需要做的事情很多，故答案為 a lot of。（3）句意：我想和你一起去。would like to do ，結(jié)合句意可知，故答案為would like。（4）句意：本周日怎么樣？What about提出建議，……怎么樣？……好嗎？因?yàn)橹芰鶝](méi)有時(shí)間，故詢問(wèn)周日怎么樣，故答案為What about（5）句意：當(dāng)然可以，這個(gè)主意真不錯(cuò)。根據(jù)“That39。s a good idea.”可知，接受了對(duì)方的請(qǐng)求，故答案為Of course?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查選詞填空，解答此類(lèi)題型的方法一般就是根據(jù)句子上下文推斷出詞義，結(jié)合所給單詞判斷出所缺單詞，然后根據(jù)該單詞在句子中的句子成分，所起作用，進(jìn)行適當(dāng)詞形變化。3．用方框中所給的介詞或介詞短語(yǔ)填空。 behind near in front of with between（1）The library is ________ the classroom. （2）There is an apple tree ________ the house, and there is a pear tree behind it. （3）Li Qi is very tall, so he sits ________ us. （4）________ this building and the dining ha
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