【正文】 許昌市小學(xué)英語(yǔ)模擬試卷分類匯編五年級(jí)完形填空(及答案)一、完形填空1．完形填空完形填空 Tombsweeping Festival (清明節(jié)) is the most important festival in spring. It es 1 early April. On that day, people visit tombs (墓) to honour (紀(jì)念) the dead. They always 2 some time cleaning the tomb area. They usually plant some trees near the tombs and decorate (裝飾) them with fresh 3 But it is not just a day for honouring the dead. It is also a good time to celebrate the ing of spring. With the ing of spring, nature 4 , dressing the world in green. Everything is new, clean and fresh. Birds begin to 5 houses for their babies. In forests and fields, many animals have babies at this time of the year. Days begin to get longer and the weather gets warmer. People in China will have a threeday holiday during the Tombsweeping Festival. It is a happy time for people to enjoy the outdoor activities, 6 flying kites, swinging and hiking. This is why this festival has been very popular for thousands of years.1. A. onB. atC. inD. by2. A. spendB. payC. costD. take3. A. airB. foodC. flowersD. water4. A. es downB. wakes upC. rises upD. falls off5. A. putB. buildC. climbD. fly6. A. such asB. as ifC. for exampleD. look like【答案】 （1）C；（2）A；（3）C；（4）B；（5）B；（6）A； 【解析】【分析】（1）句意：它在四月初到來(lái)。在月份前面用介詞in，故答案為C. （2）句意：他們總是……些時(shí)間清理墓區(qū)。 spend in doing是指在做什么事上花費(fèi)了時(shí)間，后面接的是動(dòng)詞+ing，pay付費(fèi)的意思， cost的主語(yǔ)是物或事，It takes sb some time to do ?？芍x項(xiàng)A符合題意， 故答案為A. （3）句意：他們通常在墳?zāi)垢浇N植一些樹(shù)，并用鮮……裝飾它們。人們?cè)趻吣箷r(shí)多數(shù)拿鮮花，可知選項(xiàng)C符合題意，故答案為C. （4）句意：隨著春天的到來(lái)，大自然……了，把世界打扮成綠色。春天到來(lái)時(shí)，到處是綠色，就像剛睡醒了，A下降，B醒來(lái)，C上升，D脫落，故答案為B. （5）句意：鳥(niǎo)類開(kāi)始為它們的寶寶……房屋。根據(jù)句意，鳥(niǎo)為寶寶建房子，A放，B建造，C爬，D飛，故答案為B. （6）句意：這是人們享受戶外活動(dòng)的好時(shí)機(jī)，……放風(fēng)箏、蕩秋千和徒步旅行。后半句有好幾個(gè)例子，A如， 常列舉同類人或物中的幾個(gè)例子；B好像；C例如， 一般只舉同類人或物中的“一個(gè)”為例，作插入語(yǔ)，用逗號(hào)隔開(kāi)，可置于句首、句中、句末；D看起來(lái)像，故答案為A. 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查了完形填空，先翻譯短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選出恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)填空，使短文完整。2．完形填空完形填空 One morning, Charles left his house with six donkeys to the town. After a while he felt 1 and got on one of them. He counted (數(shù)) the donkeys, and there were only five, so he got 2 and went to look for the sixth. He looked and looked but didn39。t 3 it. Then he went back to the donkeys and counted them again. This time there were six, 4 he got on one of them again and went on. After a few minutes he counted again. A friend passed by and Charles said to him, I 5 my house with six donkeys, then I had five, then I had six again and now I have only five！ Look！ One, two, three, four, five. But Charles, said his friend, you are 6 on a donkey. Isn39。t that the sixth donkey?1. A. busyB. happyC. tiredD. careful2. A. upB. offC. toD. on3. A. seeB. hearC. findD. watch4. A. becauseB. yetC. soD. but5. A. leftB. boughtC. movedD. built6. A. puttingB. gettingC. carryingD. sitting【答案】 （1）C；（2）B；（3）C；（4）C；（5）A；（6）B； 【解析】【分析】這是一篇講述Charles數(shù)毛驢的笑話。 （1）句意：過(guò)了一會(huì)，他感到......騎上了一頭。A選項(xiàng)是：忙碌的；B選項(xiàng)是：高興的；C選項(xiàng)是：累的；D選項(xiàng)是：小心的。根據(jù)句意，C選項(xiàng)正確。故答案為：C。 （2）句意：因此他.....去找第六只毛驢。根據(jù)前面敘述他騎在毛驢上，這里是短語(yǔ)get off“下來(lái)”，這是固定搭配，B選項(xiàng)正確。故答案為：B。 （3）句意：他找啊找，可知沒(méi)有......它。根據(jù)上句“去找毛驢”可知這里是“沒(méi)有找到”用find“找到”，see“看到”， hear“聽(tīng)到”和watch“觀看”意思都不合適。故答案為：C。 （4）句意：這次有6頭，......他又騎上一頭繼續(xù)走。根據(jù)句意這里是順承，用so“因此”。because“因?yàn)椤北硎驹颍缓线m；yet“已經(jīng)”，意思不合適，but“可知”表示轉(zhuǎn)折，不合適。故答案為：C。 （5）句意：我?guī)е?頭毛驢......家。A選項(xiàng)是：離開(kāi)；B選項(xiàng)是：買；C選項(xiàng)是：移動(dòng)；D選項(xiàng)是：建造。根據(jù)句意，A選項(xiàng)正確。故答案為：A。 （6）句意：你正......一頭毛驢上。get on“上（車）......”，put on“穿上”，carry on“繼續(xù)”，sit on“坐落”。根據(jù)前面句子he got on one of them again可知用get on，這里是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的句子，get用getting。故答案為：B。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】這是考查知識(shí)綜合運(yùn)用的題目。要注意短語(yǔ)的運(yùn)用和短文意思的提示。3．完形填空完形填空 In England, people often talk about the 1 because you can experience(經(jīng)歷) four seasons in 2 day. In the morning the weather is warm just like in spring. 3 an hour, black clouds e and then it rains hard. The weather gets 4 cold. In the late afternoon the sky will be clear, the 5 will begin to shine and it will be summer at this time of a day. In England, you can also have summer in winter, 6 have winter in summer. So in 7 you can swim sometimes, and in summer sometimes you should wear warm clothes. When you go to 8 , you will see some English people usually take an umbrella or a raincoat with them on a 9 morning, but you shouldn39。t laugh at them. If you 10 take an umbrella or a raincoat, you will regret(后悔) later in the day.1. A. timeB. foodC. weather2. A. everyB. oneC. the3. A. AgoB. BeforeC. After4. A. fewB. a fewC. a little5. A. weatherB. earthC. sun6. A. andB. orC. but7. A. springB. summerC. winter8. A. EnglandB. the USC. Australia9. A. sunnyB. rainyC. cloudy10. A. can39。tB. don39。tC. didn39。t【答案】 （1）C；（2）B；（3）C；（4）C；（5）C；（6）B；（7）C；（8）A；（9）A；（10）B； 【解析】【分析】（1）句意：在英國(guó)，人們經(jīng)常談?wù)摗?，因?yàn)槟憧梢栽凇靸?nèi)經(jīng)