【正文】 英語英語閱讀理解匯編提高訓(xùn)練一、中考英語閱讀理解匯編1．閱讀理解 People all over the world eat eggs. Most of the eggs we eat e from hens. Eggs are easy to cook. They can be cooked in lots of ways such as fried or hardboiled. Eggs can be used with other things to make cakes and icecream.The fresh testPut your egg in a pan of water and use the guide below to find out how old your egg is. What happens to the eggAge of the egg Sinks（下沉）to the bottom of the pan and stays there Sinks, but floats at an angle（角度） Sinks, and then stands on end Floats on top or just under the surface36 days oldJust over 1 week oldAbout 2 weeks oldOver 2 weeks oldEggs last a long time. You can keep them for about four weeks in your fridge.（1）According to Paragraph 1, cakes and icecream are mentioned to describle ____________. A.the birth of chickensB.the difference between themC.the use of eggsD.the way of keeping them（2）What makes a yolk dark orange? A.The hen39。s food.B.The colour of the shell.C.The age of the egg.D.The vitamins in the egg.（3）What does the table above show? A.How heavy an egg can be.B.How long to cook an egg in a pan.C.How to make an egg sink.D.How to check the age of an egg.【答案】 （1）C（2）A（3）D 【解析】【分析】短文大意：這篇短文主要介紹怎樣測(cè)試雞蛋的時(shí)間。 （1）主旨大意題。根據(jù) They can be cooked in lots of ways such as fried or hardboiled. Eggs can be used with other things to make cakes and icecream. 可知這段主要講固定是雞蛋的用途。故選C。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)The yolk can be pade yellow to dark colour depends on what the hen eats，可知母雞吃的食物決定蛋黃的顏色，故選A。 ???????（3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) Put your egg in a pan of water and use the guide below to find out how old your egg is. 可知這個(gè)圖表是用來核查雞蛋的時(shí)間。故選D。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查閱讀理解。先進(jìn)行審題，弄清題意。然后帶著問題閱讀短文，從短文的信息中找出問題的正確答案。2．閱讀理解 A British pany has made a new product to help us save money. The product is a wristband that gives us an electric shock if we spend too much money. The wristband is called Pavlok. It is linked to our bank account. It knows how much money we have in the bank. If we go shopping and there is not enough money in our bank account, the wristband makes an electric shock on our wrists. This warns us not to overspend. The pany is called Intelligent Environments. It wants to work with banks to help customers with their money. So far, no banks in Britain have said they would ask their customers to wear Pavlok. They could start doing this in the future. The Pavlok wristband is part of the Internet of Things. This is the idea that everything in our life will be connected to the Internet. The CEO of Intelligent Environments, David Webber, said people liked the idea of the Pavlok. Shoppers would rather get a small electric shock in the store from the wristband than get a big shock later when they see their bank account. Mr. Webber said the Pavlok would be great for people who cannot stop spending because they have no power or their power is weak. He added that many young people have the ostrich effect. This is when people put their heads in the sand and buy things rather than look at how much money they have in their bank accounts.（1）The pany made the product to help itself _________. A.make moneyB.save moneyC.spend moneyD.rob money（2）The wristband has to work with _________. A.shopsB.doctorsC.banksD.Intelligent Environments（3）Mr. Webber thinks the wristband is _________. A.helplessB.greatC.a big surpriseD.cheap（4）You can read this passage in a _________. A.health magazineB.science magazineC.sports magazineD.weather report【答案】 （1）A（2）C（3）B（4）B 【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章介紹了英國(guó)生產(chǎn)的幫助人們省錢的工具——腕帶，如果你花錢多了，它會(huì)電擊你，它是互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的一部分。 （1）邏輯推理題，公司的目的是賺錢，他生產(chǎn)這種東西就為為了賺錢，故答案是A。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)It is linked to our bank ，故答案是C。 （3）邏輯推理題，根據(jù)最后一段的陳述可知，韋伯認(rèn)為這種產(chǎn)品很棒，故答案是B。 （4）文章出處題，這是一篇科普性的文章，應(yīng)出現(xiàn)在科學(xué)雜志上，故答案是B。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解題、邏輯推理題和文章出處題。細(xì)節(jié)理解題可以直接從文中尋找答案；邏輯推理題需要結(jié)合具體語境，有已知內(nèi)容推出未知的可能的事實(shí)；文章出處題需要根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容來判斷文章的來源。3．閱讀理解 Why do I live? Why do I wish for anything, or do anything? Is there anything in my life that will not be destroyed by my death? Like Leo Tolstoy, the famous Russian writer, many people ask these difficult questions. Tolstoy spent his whole life trying to answer these difficult questions. As a young man, he thought people could achieve perfection if they tried hard enough. So he worked very hard to be the best in everything. He thought that he would find meaning and truth in success. In 1850s. Tolstoy wrote his first stories. He wrote about his life in the army. He also told stories about his childhood. These works were published and Tolstoy became a wellknown writer. He earned the respect he always wanted. Many rich and smart men met and talked with Tolstoy. Some of them were writers like him. They talked a lot about faith （信仰） and the meaning of life. But soon Tolstoy recognized that these men were not perfect. Now he knew they could n