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最新名詞性從句單元測試題(含答案)(word)1一、名詞性從句1.—What impresses you most when you visit the Acropolis ? — ________ it is that has brought the grand palace into today39。s terrible scene.A.WhereB.WhatC.HowD.When【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:——當你參觀雅典衛(wèi)城時,你印象最深的是什么?——使我印象最深的是什么將從前宏偉的宮殿變成了今天慘不忍睹的樣子。強調(diào)句型的特殊疑問句式:疑問詞(如what) is it that+其它,本句強調(diào)的是什么使得從前宏偉的宮殿蛻變的,所以用表示內(nèi)容的what,選B 【點評】考查主語從句和強調(diào)句,本題強調(diào)主語從句的引導(dǎo)詞。2.While some behaviors may seem strange to you, remember you consider normal probably seems just as unusual to others. A.it。 thatB.what。 thatC.that。 whatD.which。 that【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:雖然有些行為對你來說可能很奇怪,但請記住,你認為正常的行為對別人來說可能也不尋常。第一空為賓語從句,從句結(jié)構(gòu)完整用that起連接作用,第二空為主語從句,從句中consider缺少賓語,應(yīng)該用what,故選C。 【點評】考查名詞性從句,本題涉及that引導(dǎo)的賓語從句和what引導(dǎo)的主語從句。3.It has been pointed out ________ plays a vital role in driving away one39。s anxiety is one39。s sweet childhood memories. A.what thatB.whichC.thatD.that what【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:有人指出,驅(qū)除焦慮所起著至關(guān)重要的作用是童年美好的回憶。本句時一個主語從句,it作形式主語,真正的主語為that what plays a vital role in driving away one39。s anxiety is one39。s sweet childhood memories.,主語從句中又有一個主語從句,且此主語從句中缺少主語,所以用what引導(dǎo)。故選D。 【點評】考查名詞性從句,本題涉及what引導(dǎo)的主語從句。4. is clear to the members of the mittee is that the President will not give in to their demands. A.WhoB.ItC.AsD.What【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:委員會成員清楚的是,總統(tǒng)不會向他們的要求讓步。that the President will not give in to their ; is clear to the members of the mittee這是主語從句,這里缺少主語從句的連接詞,并且連接詞在句中作主語,it是代詞,不是了;連接詞,故排除B;as作主語時,是在定語從句中,故排除C;who指人,根據(jù)表語指的事情,不是人,故排除A;what在主語從句中可以作主語或賓語,指事,符合句意,故選D。 【點評】考查名詞性從句,本題涉及what引導(dǎo)的主語從句。5.is even more important is the earth cooled down, water began to appear on its surface.A.When。 that。 whenB.What。 whether。 asC.What。 that。 asD.lt。 whether。 as【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】這題考查從句的用法,第一空填what引導(dǎo)主語從句,在主語從句中what做主語,第二空填that引導(dǎo)表語從句,在表語從句中,as是引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句,句意是:甚至更重要的是:隨著地球的冷卻,水開始出現(xiàn)在表面。選C。6._______ are playing an important part is well known to us all.A.That who1