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最新點(diǎn)_七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)選詞填空知識(shí)點(diǎn)匯總(全)(word)一、七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)選詞填空專(zhuān)項(xiàng)目練習(xí)(含答案解析)1.用方框中所給單詞或短語(yǔ)的適當(dāng)形式補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(huà)。 nature build hear tradition place of interestA: Andy, how did you spend your holiday?B: Well, I travelled to Beijing and spent a happy holiday.A: Great! I look forward to going to Beijing. Tell me something interesting about it.B: OK. There are a lot of ________ and modern ________ in Beijing. I visited many ________ such as the Great Wall, the Palace Museum and the Summer Palace.A: I ________ about them. They are very famous. How long did you stay there?B: I spent a week staying there.A: Did you enjoy yourself?B: Yes, of course. I enjoyed not only its beautiful ________ scene, but also the delicious food.【答案】 traditional;buildings;places of interest;heard;natural 【解析】【分析】本文是Andy去北京度假參觀(guān)了幾個(gè)景點(diǎn)的對(duì)話(huà)。 nature,自然,build,建筑,hear,聽(tīng)到,tradition,傳統(tǒng),place of interest,名勝 (1)句意: 北京有很多傳統(tǒng)的和現(xiàn)代的建筑物。根據(jù) and modern 可知and前后一致,其前是形容詞,根據(jù)提示詞可知是traditional,形容詞傳統(tǒng)的,故填traditional。 (2)句意:北京有很多傳統(tǒng)的和現(xiàn)代的建筑物。根據(jù)there are,可知主語(yǔ)是名詞復(fù)數(shù),根據(jù)提示詞可知此處是建筑物,building,故填 buildings。 (3)句意:我參觀(guān)了很多名勝例如長(zhǎng)城、故宮和頤和園等地方。根據(jù) the Great Wall, the Palace Museum and the Summer Palace , 可知都是名勝,many修飾名詞復(fù)數(shù),故填 places of interest 。 (4)句意:我聽(tīng)說(shuō)過(guò)它們。hear about,固定搭配,聽(tīng)說(shuō),描述過(guò)去用一般過(guò)去時(shí),hear的過(guò)去式是heard,故填heard。 (5)句意: 我不僅喜歡它美麗的自然景色,還喜歡美味的食物。 scene是名詞,其前是形容詞做定語(yǔ),根據(jù)提示詞可知natural,形容詞自然的,故填natural 。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查選詞填空,注意詞性,時(shí)態(tài)的變化,同時(shí)熟記固定搭配。2.從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)亩陶Z(yǔ)補(bǔ)全句子。 goes to bed arrive at doing morning exercises help.... with.... get up a piece of bread(1)After you ________, you should wash your face and have breakfast. (2)I think ________ is good for our health. (3)I only want to eat ________ for lunch today. (4)Can you ________ me ________ my Maths homework? (5)Lily often says Good night to her parents before she ________. (6)She wants to ________ the cinema in five minutes. 【答案】 (1)get up(2)doing morning exercises(3)a piece of bread(4)help;with(5)goes to bed(6)arrive at 【解析】【分析】 goes to bed去睡覺(jué) arrive at到達(dá) doing morning exercises晨練 help... with...在……方面幫助…… get up起床 a piece of bread一塊面包 (1)句意:起床后,你應(yīng)該洗臉,吃早餐。洗臉前應(yīng)是起床,用get up,描述客觀(guān)事實(shí),用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ)是you,動(dòng)詞用原形,故填get up。 (2)句意:我認(rèn)為晨練有利于我們的健康。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知,晨練有助健康,用doing morning exercises,賓語(yǔ)從句缺少主語(yǔ),用動(dòng)名詞短語(yǔ)作主語(yǔ),故填 doing morning exercises。 (3)句意:今天午餐我只想吃一塊面包。根據(jù)eat,結(jié)合選項(xiàng),可知用a piece of bread。一塊面包,故填a piece of bread。 (4)句意:你能幫助我做數(shù)學(xué)作業(yè)嗎?句子缺少動(dòng)詞,根據(jù)my Maths homework?可知,想要他人幫忙,用help sb with,在……方面幫助某人,can后接動(dòng)詞原形,故填help,with。 (5)句意:她想5分鐘后到達(dá)電影院。根據(jù)the cinema,此處應(yīng)表達(dá)到處電影院,用arrive at,want to do sth,想做某事,故填arrive at。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查選詞填空。本題考查單詞在語(yǔ)境中的運(yùn)用需要根據(jù)單詞在語(yǔ)境中的詞性進(jìn)行必要的變形,同時(shí)熟記固定搭配和基本句型。3.選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(huà)。 knock on, play a trick on, get together, make pumpkin lanterns, know aboutA: What do you ________ Halloween?B: It39。s on October 31.A: Yes. But do you know what people do on that day?B: Of course. They ________ and dress up.A: I hear that children love Halloween best.B: Yes. Because they can play a game called trick or treat then.A: How do they do that?B: They paint their faces, ________ their neighbours39。 doors and shout trick or treat. If people don39。t give them any candy, they usually ________ them.A: That39。s reall