【正文】 最新初中英語完形填空和閱讀理解易錯題精選1一、完形填空1．閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。 Although it was autumn, the snow was already beginning to fall in Tibet （西藏）. Our legs were so heavy and cold that 1 felt like big pieces of ice. Have you 2 seen snowmen ride bicycles? That39。s what we looked like! Along the way children who were 3 long wool coats stopped to look at us. In the late 4 we found it was so cold that our water bottles froze （結(jié)冰）.However, the lakes 5 like glass in the setting sun and looked wonderful. Wang Wei rode in front of me as usual. She was in high spirit and I knew I didn39。t need to 6 her. To climb the mountains was hard work but as we 7 us, we were surprised by the view. We seemed to be able to see for miles, and we were so high that we found ourselves cycling through clouds. After a while, we began going 8 the mountains. It was great fun especially as it slowly became much 9 . At the foot of the mountains, colourful butterflies flew around us and we saw many sheep eating green grass. Then we had to 10 our caps, gloves and trousers for Tshirts and shorts. In the early evening we stopped to make camps. We 11 our tent（帳篷）and then we ate. After supper Wang Wei went to sleep but I stayed 12 . 13 midnight the sky became clearer and the stars grew brighter. As I 14 below the stars I thought about how far we had already travelled. We will reach Dali in Yunan Province soon, where our cousins will join us. We 15 hardly wait to see them! 1. A. weB. youC. theyD. it2. A. neverB. everC. evenD. yet3. A. dressed inB. put onC. taken offD. dressed up4. A. morningB. afternoonC. eveningD. night5. A. shineB. shiningC. shinesD. shone6. A. followB. encourageC. remindD. discover7. A. looked atB. looked afterC. looked forD. looked around8. A. upB. downC. aroundD. into9. A. colderB. drierC. warmerD. wetter10. A. chargeB. checkC. chaseD. change11. A. put outB. put awayC. put upD. make up12. A. aliveB. aloneC. awayD. awake13. A. AtB. OnC. InD. From14. A. lieB. liedC. layD. laid15. A. mayB. canC. mustD. shall【答案】（1）C；（2）B；（3）A；（4）B；（5）D；（6）B；（7）D；（8）B；（9）C；（10）D；（11）C；（12）D；（13）A；（14）C；（15）B； 【解析】【分析】本篇短文敘述了秋天作者和朋友一起騎車在西藏游玩親身的經(jīng)歷。⑴ 句意：我們的腿感覺很冷很重以致于象冰塊。根據(jù)句意，這里應(yīng)填代詞指代腿，legs是復(fù)數(shù)，故答案選C⑵ never 決不；ever曾經(jīng) ；even甚至；yet然而。Have you ever（never）……?你曾經(jīng)做過（沒做過）某事，根據(jù)題意，題意是肯定的，故答案選B⑶ dressed in 穿；put on穿（強調(diào)動詞）；taken off脫下；dressed up 打扮；句意：在途中一些穿著長大衣的孩子們停下來看我們。 be dressed in 固定結(jié)構(gòu)，表示穿著某種衣服。故答案選A⑷ 根據(jù)下文In the early evening we stopped to make camp .可以推測，這里的時間應(yīng)該是下午，故答案應(yīng)選Ｂ⑸ 根據(jù) 上文提到 we found it was so cold that our water bottles froze （結(jié)冰）我們發(fā)現(xiàn)結(jié)冰了，用的是一般過去時，所以本句話也用一般過去時，故選D項。⑹ follow 跟著；encourage鼓勵 ；remind提醒；discover發(fā)現(xiàn)；句意：王薇精神狀態(tài)好，所以就不必鼓勵她，故答案應(yīng)選B.⑺ look at 看；look after照顧；look for 尋找 ；look around向四周看；根據(jù)題意爬山是一件很辛苦的工作但是當(dāng)我們向四周看時，我們對于這的風(fēng)景感到很吃驚，這里應(yīng)是往四處看，故選D項。⑻ 句意：過了一會，我們開始下山。根據(jù)下文提到It the foot of the mountains, colourful butterflies flew around us and we saw many sheep eating green ，所以知道我們在下山，所以選B 項。⑼ colder 冷的；drier干燥的；warmer溫暖；wetter濕潤的；句意：尤其當(dāng)我們往下走時變得很溫暖，十分有趣，根據(jù)下方提到It the foot of the mountains, colourful butterflies flew around us and we saw many sheep eating green ，所以選C項。⑽ charge要價；check 檢查；chase 追捕；change改變；句意：因為天氣氣溫變化，所以應(yīng)換衣服，故答案應(yīng)選D⑾ put out撲滅；put away整理；put up 建立 張貼；make up 彌補；句意：晚上不能趕路，只能宿營，故答案應(yīng)選C⑿ alive 有活力地；alone單獨地；away 遠離；awake醒著地；根據(jù)下方提到the sky became clearer and the stars grew brighte天空很清澈，星星很亮，可見我是醒著的，所以選D項。⒀ 句意：在午夜，天空很清澈，星星變得很明亮。At midnight在午夜，故選A項。⒁ 句意：我躺在星星一下，想著我們旅行了究竟有多遠了，所以根據(jù)語境，我們在宿營，自然是躺在星星下方，所以選C項。⒂ 句意：我們很快就能到達大理 ，在那我表哥也加入進來，我們迫不及待地相看到他們。Can’t wait to do 迫不及待做某事?！军c評】完型填空考查詞匯在篇章中的運用能力，做完型填空首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗證。2．完形填空 At the beginning of this term, I read an article in the evening paper by accident. It was 1 some poor children who couldn39。t go to school because of having no enough money. They even couldn39。t have enough food to eat. There were also some pictures to show how 2 they were. I didn39。t know why I suddenly decided to support one of them to get 3 . And I did that. I chose a girl who lost her mother when she was very young. I 4 her schooling and also bought some food and school things for her at times. I really hoped I could do something to 5 her to have a good start of life. One of my friends got to know all of this, and found me, 6 can you support her? One year or two years? Or more? You can39。t support 7 the whole life and you can39。t save all the poor children in the world! Nobody will think you are doing a great thing! They will 8 you! Hearing this, I told a story to him which really impressed and influenced me most. On the seaside, a lot of small fishes were 9 after the sea tide. In the sun they would be 10 to die very soon. They tried their best to move back to the sea. 11 it wasn39。t easy. Just then there came a little girl. She 12 the fishes on the seaside and hurried to carry them back to the sea with her hands one by one. Some people said, Stop, 13 girl! You can39。t save all of them, and nobody will 14 that you have done. Then the girl looked at the fish in her hand and said 15 , but this fish cares. After that, my friend kept silent for a while and then he said,Thanks for your good story. And I will join you.1. A. toB. aboutC. for2. A. greatB. youngC. poor3. A. foodB. educationC. books4. A. worried aboutB. put offC. paid for5. A. helpB. teachC. expect6. A. How muchB. How longC. How often7. A. yourselfB. themC. her8. A. laugh at1