【正文】 最新七年級英語下冊任務型閱讀專題復習1一、七年級英語下冊任務型閱讀專項目練習（含答案解析）1．閱讀下面關于火災的文章，完成海報。每空一詞。 House fires are the cause of about 90% of the fire deaths. At least one child dies in a house fire every day. And 293 children are injured（傷害）by fire. 77% of the families don39。t have a house fire escape（逃離）map. But such a map can help you escape a house fire. Fire can spread（蔓延）quickly through a house. You only have about two minutes to escape. If you live in a tall building and can39。t escape, remember not to jump. Go to the windows and wave（揮舞）something colorful, like a red shirt.House fires? About________of all fire deaths are from house fires.? At least________child dies in a house fire EVERY day? It39。s important to have a house fire escape________. It can help you run quickly. Be quick! You have to escape in________minutes.? If you are kept in the tall building, don39。t________. Go to the windows and wave colorful things for help.【答案】 90%/90 percent；1/one；map；2；jump 【解析】【分析】主要講了房屋起火時的起因、傷亡及怎樣逃離火災。 （1）根據(jù)House fires are the cause of about 90% of the fire %的火災死亡來自房屋起火，故填90%/90 percent。 （2）根據(jù)At least one child dies in a house fire every ，故填1/one。 （3）根據(jù)But such a map can help you escape a house ，故填map。 （4）根據(jù)You only have about two minutes to ，故填2。 （5）根據(jù)If you live in a tall building and can39。t escape, remember not to ，don39。t后面用動詞原形，故填jump。 【點評】考查任務型閱讀，首先讀懂題意，然后從文中仔細尋找答案。2．閱讀下面短文，在文中填入與文章意思最符合的句子。 Every year, thousands of people get hurt（受傷）or die（死亡）when they are crossing the people often get hurt or die because they can39。t see or hear very well. Children usually meet with accidents（事故）because of their How can we lessen（減少）traffic accidents? Everybody should follow the traffic rules. For the drivers, they shouldn39。t drive too fast. If they drive too fast, it will be very difficult to stop the cars in a very short So, when we walk across the road, we must try to walk on the Look left first, next look right, then look left again. Only when we are sure that the road is clear, we can cross it. The right way to cross the road is to walk If people run across the road, they may fall down. We should try to help children, old people or blind people to cross the road, and never play in the street.A. It39。s not safe to run.B. They forget to look and listen before they cross the road.C. We must stop and look both ways before crossing the road.D. Most of these people are old people and children.E. For the walkers, it39。s very important to be careful when they are walking on the road. 【答案】 D；B；E；C；A 【解析】【分析】主要講了怎樣減少交通事故。 A. It39。s not safe to 。B. They forget to look and listen before they cross the 。C. We must stop and look both ways before crossing the 。D. Most of these people are old people and 。E. For the walkers, it39。s very important to be careful when they are walking on the ，當穿過馬路時仔細是非常重要的。 （1）根據(jù)后句可知主要講了老人和孩子發(fā)生事故的原因，所以前句講的是發(fā)生事故的大部分是老人和孩子，故選D。 （2）根據(jù)前句Children usually meet with accidents（事故）because of their ，所以后句講的是孩子們在通過馬路前沒有看和聽，故選B。 （3）根據(jù)前句For the drivers, they shouldn39。t drive too fast. If they drive too fast, it will be very difficult to stop the cars in a very short ，所以后句講的是對于步行者來說過馬路時要小心，故選E。 （4）根據(jù)前句when we walk across the road, we must try to walk on the ，所以后句講的是過馬路時怎么做，故選C。 （5）根據(jù)后句If people run across the road, they may fall down. 可知如果人們跑著通過馬路，他們可能跌到，所以前句講的是跑是不安全的，故選A。 【點評】考查任務型閱讀，首先讀懂文章大意，然后抓住每段關鍵詞句，選擇正確答案。3．左欄是對五個人的喜好描述，右欄是七則廣告信息，請為左欄的每個人選出最感興趣的廣告。 ________Miss Green has nothing （沒有什么） to do this Saturday. She thinks watching films （電影） is a good way to kill